Table 6.3 (continued)
S. No. Name of the plant
Parts used
Compounds isolated
132
Mollugo verticillata L.
(Molluginaceae)
Herb
Quercetin, triterpenoid glycosides
133
Moringa oleifera L.
(Moringaceae)
Leaves
Vitamin A carotenoids saponins
134
Nyctanthes arbor tristis L.
(Oleaceae)
Leaf, seeds
Iridoid glucosides
135
Ocimum sanctum Linn.
(Labiateae)
Entire plant
Eugenol, cavacrol
136
Piper longum L.
(Piperaceae)
Fruits
Alkaloids
137
Panax ginseng Wall.
(Araliaceae)
Fruits, root
Saponins (ginsenosides), panaxtriole
panaxdiol,
138
Picrorhiza
scrophulariiflora Benth.
(Scrophulariaceae)
Roots
Iridoid glycosides, amphicoside
139
Rhodiola imbricate Gray.
(Crassulaceae)
Rhizomes
Phenolics
140
Randia dumetorum Lamk.
(Rubiaceae)
Fruits
Saponins triterpenes Chlorosis
141
Silybum marianum L.
(Asteraceae)
Flowers
Flavonoid
142
Salicornia herbacea
(Chenopodiaceae)
Herb
Polysaccharides
143
Momordica charantia L.
(Cucurbitaceae)
Leaf
Momordicolide,dihydrophaseic,
onordicophenoide
144
Apios americana
(Fabaceae)
Flowers
Polysaccharide
145
Leucas aspera(Willd.)
Linn.(Lamiaceae)
Whole Plant
Triterpenoids, Diterpenes, Ursolic
Acid, Nicotine
146
Eleutherococcus senticosus
(Araliaceae)
Root, Stem
Bark
Syringin, Caffeic Acid, oleanolic
acid, Isofraxidin
147
Ziziphora tenuior
(Lamiaceae)
Aerial parts
Essential oil
148
Litchi chinensis
Sapindaceae
Fruit
Flavonoids
149
Terminalia chebula
(Combretaceae)
Fruit
Alkaloids
150
Trichilia glabra
(Meliaceae)
Leaf
Trichin, Monadelphin
6 Natural Compounds Extracted from Medicinal Plants …
233