238
A. Machnik
Dodds R (2005) The nature of ecotourism. Friends of conservation economic and social benefits of
forest protection. Birdlife International Workshop
Dyess R (1997) Adventure travel or ecotourism? Adv Travel Bus
Epler Wood M (2002) Ecotourism: principles, practices and policies for sustainability. United
Nations Publications, New York
Fennell DA (2001) A content analysis of ecotourism definitions. Curr Issues Tourism 4:403–421
Fennel DA (2003) Ecotourism. An introduction. Routledge, London
Fennell DA, Eagles PFJ (1990) Ecotourism in Costa Rica: a conceptual framework. J Park Recreat
Admin 8(1):23–34
French SS, González-Suárez M, Young JK, Durham S, Gerber LR (2011) “Human disturbance
influences reproductive success and growth rate in California sea lions (Zalophus californianus).
PLoS ONE 6:e17686
Gallagher AJ, Vianna GM, Papastamatiou YP, Macdonald C, Guttridge TL, Hammerschlag N (2015)
Biological effects, conservation potential, and research priorities of shark diving tourism. Biol
Cons 184:365–379
Garraway J (2011) Ecotourism as a Means of Community Development: the case of the indigenous
populations of the Greater Caribbean. J Tourism Res 1(2):11–20
Goodwin H (1996) In pursuit of ecotourism. Biodivers Conserv 5(3):277–291
Geffroy B, Samia DSM, Bessa E, Blumstein DT (2015) How nature-based tourism might increase
prey vulnerability to predators. Trends Ecol Evol 30:12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2015.
09.010
Hausmann A, Slotow R, Fraser I, Di Minin E (2017) Ecotourism marketing alternative to charismatic
megafauna can also support biodiversity conservation. Anim Conserv 20:91–100
Higham J, Lück M (2002) Urban ecotourism: a contradiction in terms? J Ecotourism 1(1):36–51
Holden P (ed) (1984) Alternative tourism, with a focus on Asia. Ecumenical Coalition on Third
World Tourism, Bangkok
Huddart D, Stott T (2020) Adventure tourism in the Canadian Arctic. In: Adventure tourism.
Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Jegdi´ c V, Gradinac O (2016) Cities as destinations of urban ecotourism: the case study of novi sad.
Acta Economica Et Turistica 2:101–236. https://doi.org/10.1515/aet-2016-0014
Jegdi´ c V, Miloševi´ c S (2011) Urban ecotourism as a mean of sustainable development of cities. In:
Proceedings of 15 international eco-conference: environmental protection of Urban and Suburban
Settlements II, pp 433–441. Ekološki pokret Novog Sada, Novi Sad
Jones S (2005) Community-based ecotourism. The significance of social capital. Annal Tourism
Res 32(2):303–324
Kerstetter DL, Hou J-S, Lin C-H (2004) Profiling Taiwanese ecotourists using a behavioral approach.
Tourism Manage 25:491–498
Kiper T (2013) Role of ecotourism in sustainable development. Intech Open Access Publisher,
ITech Education and Publishing, Rijeka, Croatia
Kiss A (2004) Is community-based ecotourism a good use of biodiversity conservation funds?
Trends Ecol Evol 19(5):232–237
Krippendorf J (1986) Tourism in the system of industrial society. Annal Tourism Res 13(4):517–532
Laarman JG, Durst PB (1987) Nature travel in the tropics. J For 85(5):43–46
Lee TH, Jan F-H (2018) Ecotourism behavior of nature-based tourists: an integrative framework. J
Travel Res 57(6–7):92–81
Liu Z (2003) Sustainable tourism development: a critique. J Sustain Tourism 11(6):459–475
Lu ACC, Gursoy D, Del Chiappa G (2016) The influence of materialism on ecotourism attitudes
and behaviors. J Travel Res 55(2):176–189
Machnik A (2013) Nature-based tourism as an introduction to ecotourism experience—a new
approach. J Tourism Challenges Trends 6(1):75–96
Machnik A (2015) Turystyka przyrodnicza i ekoturystyka w Polsce – teoria i praktyka. In: Bosiacki
S (ed) Kształcenie kadr dla gospodarki turystycznej i rekreacji. Stan obecny i prognozy. AWF,
Pozna´ n, pp. 117–126
A. Machnik
Dodds R (2005) The nature of ecotourism. Friends of conservation economic and social benefits of
forest protection. Birdlife International Workshop
Dyess R (1997) Adventure travel or ecotourism? Adv Travel Bus
Epler Wood M (2002) Ecotourism: principles, practices and policies for sustainability. United
Nations Publications, New York
Fennell DA (2001) A content analysis of ecotourism definitions. Curr Issues Tourism 4:403–421
Fennel DA (2003) Ecotourism. An introduction. Routledge, London
Fennell DA, Eagles PFJ (1990) Ecotourism in Costa Rica: a conceptual framework. J Park Recreat
Admin 8(1):23–34
French SS, González-Suárez M, Young JK, Durham S, Gerber LR (2011) “Human disturbance
influences reproductive success and growth rate in California sea lions (Zalophus californianus).
PLoS ONE 6:e17686
Gallagher AJ, Vianna GM, Papastamatiou YP, Macdonald C, Guttridge TL, Hammerschlag N (2015)
Biological effects, conservation potential, and research priorities of shark diving tourism. Biol
Cons 184:365–379
Garraway J (2011) Ecotourism as a Means of Community Development: the case of the indigenous
populations of the Greater Caribbean. J Tourism Res 1(2):11–20
Goodwin H (1996) In pursuit of ecotourism. Biodivers Conserv 5(3):277–291
Geffroy B, Samia DSM, Bessa E, Blumstein DT (2015) How nature-based tourism might increase
prey vulnerability to predators. Trends Ecol Evol 30:12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2015.
09.010
Hausmann A, Slotow R, Fraser I, Di Minin E (2017) Ecotourism marketing alternative to charismatic
megafauna can also support biodiversity conservation. Anim Conserv 20:91–100
Higham J, Lück M (2002) Urban ecotourism: a contradiction in terms? J Ecotourism 1(1):36–51
Holden P (ed) (1984) Alternative tourism, with a focus on Asia. Ecumenical Coalition on Third
World Tourism, Bangkok
Huddart D, Stott T (2020) Adventure tourism in the Canadian Arctic. In: Adventure tourism.
Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Jegdi´ c V, Gradinac O (2016) Cities as destinations of urban ecotourism: the case study of novi sad.
Acta Economica Et Turistica 2:101–236. https://doi.org/10.1515/aet-2016-0014
Jegdi´ c V, Miloševi´ c S (2011) Urban ecotourism as a mean of sustainable development of cities. In:
Proceedings of 15 international eco-conference: environmental protection of Urban and Suburban
Settlements II, pp 433–441. Ekološki pokret Novog Sada, Novi Sad
Jones S (2005) Community-based ecotourism. The significance of social capital. Annal Tourism
Res 32(2):303–324
Kerstetter DL, Hou J-S, Lin C-H (2004) Profiling Taiwanese ecotourists using a behavioral approach.
Tourism Manage 25:491–498
Kiper T (2013) Role of ecotourism in sustainable development. Intech Open Access Publisher,
ITech Education and Publishing, Rijeka, Croatia
Kiss A (2004) Is community-based ecotourism a good use of biodiversity conservation funds?
Trends Ecol Evol 19(5):232–237
Krippendorf J (1986) Tourism in the system of industrial society. Annal Tourism Res 13(4):517–532
Laarman JG, Durst PB (1987) Nature travel in the tropics. J For 85(5):43–46
Lee TH, Jan F-H (2018) Ecotourism behavior of nature-based tourists: an integrative framework. J
Travel Res 57(6–7):92–81
Liu Z (2003) Sustainable tourism development: a critique. J Sustain Tourism 11(6):459–475
Lu ACC, Gursoy D, Del Chiappa G (2016) The influence of materialism on ecotourism attitudes
and behaviors. J Travel Res 55(2):176–189
Machnik A (2013) Nature-based tourism as an introduction to ecotourism experience—a new
approach. J Tourism Challenges Trends 6(1):75–96
Machnik A (2015) Turystyka przyrodnicza i ekoturystyka w Polsce – teoria i praktyka. In: Bosiacki
S (ed) Kształcenie kadr dla gospodarki turystycznej i rekreacji. Stan obecny i prognozy. AWF,
Pozna´ n, pp. 117–126
