References 479
Hanks, T. C., and C. A. Cornell (1994) Probabilistic seismic hazard analysis: A beginner’s guide, in Proceedings of the Fifth Symposium on Current
Issues Related to Nuclear Power Plant Structures, Equipment, and Piping,
I/1–1 to I/1–17, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC.
Hanks, T. C., and H. Kanamori (1979) A moment magnitude scale,
J. Geophys. Res., 84, 2348–50.
Hannay, J. H. (1986) Intensity fluctuations from a one-dimensional random
wavefront, in B. J. Uscinski (ed.), Wave Propagation and Scattering,
Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 37–48.
Harkrider, D. G. (1988) The early years of computational seismology at
Caltech, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., 78, 2105–9.
Hasegawa, A., N. Umino, and A. Takagi (1978) Double-planed structure of
the deep seismic zone in the north-eastern Japan arc, Tectonophysics, 47,
43–58.
Hasegawa, H. S., and H. Kanamori (1987) Source mechanism of the magnitude 7.2 Grand Banks earthquake of November 1929; double couple or
submarine landslide?, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., 77, 1984–2004.
Hatton, L. (1983a) Computer science for geophysicists, part I: Elements of
a seismic data processing system, First Break, 1, June, 18–24.
Hatton, L. (1983b) Computer science for geophysicists, part II: Seismic
computer system architecture, First Break, 1, Sept., 18–22.
Hatton, L. (1983c) Computer science for geophysicists, part III: Operating
systems, I/O and the interrupt, First Break, 1, Oct., 13–19.
Hatton, L. (1983d) Computer science for geophysicists, part IV: The userinterface, First Break, 1, Nov., 18–23.
Hatton, L. (1984a) Computer science for geophysicists, part V: Databases
and expert systems, First Break, 2, Jan., 9–15.
Hatton, L. (1984b) Computer science for geophysicists, part VI: Communications and networks, First Break, 2, Sept., 9–17.
Hatton, L. (1985) Computer science for geophysicists, part VII: Form and
structure in programming, First Break, 3, April, 9–19.
Hatton, L., M. H. Worthington, and J. Makin (1986) Seismic Data Processing, Blackwell, Oxford.
Hay, G. E. (1953) Vector and Tensor Analysis, Dover, New York.
Heaton, T. H., and S. H. Hartzell (1988) Earthquake ground motions, Ann.
Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 16, 121–45.
Hedlin, M. A., P. M. Shearer, and P. S. Earle (1997) Seismic evidence for
small-scale heterogeneity throughout the Earth’s mantle, Nature, 387,
145–50.
Helffrich, G., S. Stein, and B. Wood (1989) Subduction zone thermal
structure and mineralogy and their relation to seismic wave reflections
and conversions at the slab/mantle interface, J. Geophys. Res., 94,
753–63.
Helmberger, D. V., and L. J. Burdick (1979) Synthetic seismograms, Ann.
Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 7, 417–42.
Henrion, M., and B. Fischhoff (1986) Assessing uncertainty in physical
constants, Am. J. Phys., 54, 791–8.
Hernandez, B., F. Cotton, M. Campillo, and D. Massonet (1997) A comparison between short-term (coseismic) and long-term (1 year) slip for the
Landers earthquake: Measurements from strong motion and SAR
interferometry, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 1579–82.
Hill, D. P. (1998) Science, geologic hazards, and the public in a large, restless
caldera, Seism. Res. Lett., 69, 400–2.
Hindle, D., J. Kley, E. Klosko, S. Stein, T. Dixon, and E. Norabuena (2002)
Consistency of geologic and geodetic displacements during Andean
orogenesis, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(7), 10.1029/2001GL013757,
2002.
Hough, S., J. G. Armbruster, L. Seeber, and J. F. Hough (2000) On the
Modified Mercalli intensities and magnitudes of the 1811/1812 New
Madrid, central United States, earthquakes, J. Geophys. Res., 105,
23,839–64.
Howell, B. F., Jr. (1985) On the effect of too small a data base on earthquake
frequency diagrams, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., 75, 1205–7.
Huang, P. Y., and S. C. Solomon (1988) Centroid depths of mid-ocean ridge
earthquakes: Dependence on spreading rate, J. Geophys. Res., 93, 13,445–
77.
Hubbard, W. (1984) Planetary Interiors, Van Nostrand, New York.
Hudnut, K., et al. (1996) Coseismic displacements of the 1994 Northridge,
California, earthquake, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., 86, S19–36.
Hudson, J. A. (1980) The Excitation and Propagation of Elastic Waves,
Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Humphreys, E., and R. Clayton (1988) Adaptation of back projection tomography to seismic travel time problems, J. Geophys. Res., 93, 1073–86.
Huygens, C. (1962 [1690] ) Treatise on Light, trans. S. P. Thompson, Dover,
New York.
Igarashi, G., S. Saeki, N. Takahata, K. Sumikawa, S. Tasaka, Y. Sasaki,
M. Takahashi, and Y. Sano (1995) Ground-water radon anomaly before
the Kobe earthquake in Japan, Science, 269, 60–1.
Isacks, B., and M. Barazangi (1977) Geometry of Benioff zones: Lateral
segmentation and downwards bending of the subducted lithosphere, in
M. Talwani and W. C. Pitman, III (eds), Island Arcs, Deep Sea Trenches
and Back Arc Basins, Maurice Ewing Ser., 1, Am. Geophys. Un., Washington, DC, pp. 99–114.
Jackson, D. D. (1972) Interpretation of inaccurate, insufficient, and inconsistent data, Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc., 28, 97–109.
Jackson, D. D., and Y. Y. Kagan (1993) Reply, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 9919–
20.
Jackson, I. (1993) Progress in the experimental study of seismic wave
attenuation, Ann. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 21, 375–406.
Jackson, J., and D. McKenzie (1988) The relationship between plate
motions and seismic moment tensors, and the rates of active deformation
in the Mediterranean and Middle East, Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc., 93,
45–73.
Jacobs, J. A. (1987) The Earth’s Core, 2nd edn, Academic Press, London.
Jaeger, J. C. (1970) Elasticity, Fracture and Flow, with Engineering and
Geological Applications, 3rd edn, Barnes & Noble, New York.
Jaeger, J. C., and N. G. W. Cook (1976) Fundametals of Rock Mechanics,
Chapman and Hall, London.
Jarchow, C. M., and G. A. Thompson (1989) The nature of the Mohorovibia
discontinuity, Ann. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 17, 475–506.
Jarosch, H., and E. Aboodi (1970) Towards a unified notation of source
parameters, Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc., 21, 513–29.
Jeanloz, R. (1990) The nature of the earth’s core, Ann. Rev. Earth Planet.
Sci., 18, 357–86.
Jeffreys, H. (1976) The Earth: its origin, history, and physical constitution,
6th edn, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Jeffreys, H., and K. E. Bullen (1940) Seismological Tables, British Association Seismological Committee, London.
Jeffreys, H., and B. S. Jeffreys (1950) Methods of Mathematical Physics,
Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Jost, M. L., and R. B. Hermann (1989) A student’s guide to and review of
moment tensors, Seism. Res. Lett., 60, 37–57.
Julian, B. R., and S. A. Sipkin (1985) Earthquake processes in the Long
Valley Caldera area, California, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 11,155–70.
Kagan, Y. Y., and D. D. Jackson (1991) Seismic gap hypothesis: Ten years
after, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 21,419–31.
Kanamori, H. (1970a) Synthesis of long-period surface waves and its
application to earthquake source studies — Kurile Islands earthquake of
October 13, 1963, J. Geophys. Res., 75, 5011–27.
Kanamori, H. (1970b) The Alaska earthquake of 1964: Radiation of
long-period surface waves and source mechanism, J. Geophys. Res., 75,
5029–40.
Kanamori, H. (1977a) The energy release in great earthquakes, J. Geophys.
Res., 82, 2981–7.
Kanamori, H. (1977b) Seismic and aseismic slip along subduction zones and
their tectonic implications, in M. Talwani and W. C. Pitman, III (eds),
Hanks, T. C., and C. A. Cornell (1994) Probabilistic seismic hazard analysis: A beginner’s guide, in Proceedings of the Fifth Symposium on Current
Issues Related to Nuclear Power Plant Structures, Equipment, and Piping,
I/1–1 to I/1–17, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC.
Hanks, T. C., and H. Kanamori (1979) A moment magnitude scale,
J. Geophys. Res., 84, 2348–50.
Hannay, J. H. (1986) Intensity fluctuations from a one-dimensional random
wavefront, in B. J. Uscinski (ed.), Wave Propagation and Scattering,
Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 37–48.
Harkrider, D. G. (1988) The early years of computational seismology at
Caltech, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., 78, 2105–9.
Hasegawa, A., N. Umino, and A. Takagi (1978) Double-planed structure of
the deep seismic zone in the north-eastern Japan arc, Tectonophysics, 47,
43–58.
Hasegawa, H. S., and H. Kanamori (1987) Source mechanism of the magnitude 7.2 Grand Banks earthquake of November 1929; double couple or
submarine landslide?, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., 77, 1984–2004.
Hatton, L. (1983a) Computer science for geophysicists, part I: Elements of
a seismic data processing system, First Break, 1, June, 18–24.
Hatton, L. (1983b) Computer science for geophysicists, part II: Seismic
computer system architecture, First Break, 1, Sept., 18–22.
Hatton, L. (1983c) Computer science for geophysicists, part III: Operating
systems, I/O and the interrupt, First Break, 1, Oct., 13–19.
Hatton, L. (1983d) Computer science for geophysicists, part IV: The userinterface, First Break, 1, Nov., 18–23.
Hatton, L. (1984a) Computer science for geophysicists, part V: Databases
and expert systems, First Break, 2, Jan., 9–15.
Hatton, L. (1984b) Computer science for geophysicists, part VI: Communications and networks, First Break, 2, Sept., 9–17.
Hatton, L. (1985) Computer science for geophysicists, part VII: Form and
structure in programming, First Break, 3, April, 9–19.
Hatton, L., M. H. Worthington, and J. Makin (1986) Seismic Data Processing, Blackwell, Oxford.
Hay, G. E. (1953) Vector and Tensor Analysis, Dover, New York.
Heaton, T. H., and S. H. Hartzell (1988) Earthquake ground motions, Ann.
Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 16, 121–45.
Hedlin, M. A., P. M. Shearer, and P. S. Earle (1997) Seismic evidence for
small-scale heterogeneity throughout the Earth’s mantle, Nature, 387,
145–50.
Helffrich, G., S. Stein, and B. Wood (1989) Subduction zone thermal
structure and mineralogy and their relation to seismic wave reflections
and conversions at the slab/mantle interface, J. Geophys. Res., 94,
753–63.
Helmberger, D. V., and L. J. Burdick (1979) Synthetic seismograms, Ann.
Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 7, 417–42.
Henrion, M., and B. Fischhoff (1986) Assessing uncertainty in physical
constants, Am. J. Phys., 54, 791–8.
Hernandez, B., F. Cotton, M. Campillo, and D. Massonet (1997) A comparison between short-term (coseismic) and long-term (1 year) slip for the
Landers earthquake: Measurements from strong motion and SAR
interferometry, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 1579–82.
Hill, D. P. (1998) Science, geologic hazards, and the public in a large, restless
caldera, Seism. Res. Lett., 69, 400–2.
Hindle, D., J. Kley, E. Klosko, S. Stein, T. Dixon, and E. Norabuena (2002)
Consistency of geologic and geodetic displacements during Andean
orogenesis, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(7), 10.1029/2001GL013757,
2002.
Hough, S., J. G. Armbruster, L. Seeber, and J. F. Hough (2000) On the
Modified Mercalli intensities and magnitudes of the 1811/1812 New
Madrid, central United States, earthquakes, J. Geophys. Res., 105,
23,839–64.
Howell, B. F., Jr. (1985) On the effect of too small a data base on earthquake
frequency diagrams, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., 75, 1205–7.
Huang, P. Y., and S. C. Solomon (1988) Centroid depths of mid-ocean ridge
earthquakes: Dependence on spreading rate, J. Geophys. Res., 93, 13,445–
77.
Hubbard, W. (1984) Planetary Interiors, Van Nostrand, New York.
Hudnut, K., et al. (1996) Coseismic displacements of the 1994 Northridge,
California, earthquake, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., 86, S19–36.
Hudson, J. A. (1980) The Excitation and Propagation of Elastic Waves,
Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Humphreys, E., and R. Clayton (1988) Adaptation of back projection tomography to seismic travel time problems, J. Geophys. Res., 93, 1073–86.
Huygens, C. (1962 [1690] ) Treatise on Light, trans. S. P. Thompson, Dover,
New York.
Igarashi, G., S. Saeki, N. Takahata, K. Sumikawa, S. Tasaka, Y. Sasaki,
M. Takahashi, and Y. Sano (1995) Ground-water radon anomaly before
the Kobe earthquake in Japan, Science, 269, 60–1.
Isacks, B., and M. Barazangi (1977) Geometry of Benioff zones: Lateral
segmentation and downwards bending of the subducted lithosphere, in
M. Talwani and W. C. Pitman, III (eds), Island Arcs, Deep Sea Trenches
and Back Arc Basins, Maurice Ewing Ser., 1, Am. Geophys. Un., Washington, DC, pp. 99–114.
Jackson, D. D. (1972) Interpretation of inaccurate, insufficient, and inconsistent data, Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc., 28, 97–109.
Jackson, D. D., and Y. Y. Kagan (1993) Reply, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 9919–
20.
Jackson, I. (1993) Progress in the experimental study of seismic wave
attenuation, Ann. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 21, 375–406.
Jackson, J., and D. McKenzie (1988) The relationship between plate
motions and seismic moment tensors, and the rates of active deformation
in the Mediterranean and Middle East, Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc., 93,
45–73.
Jacobs, J. A. (1987) The Earth’s Core, 2nd edn, Academic Press, London.
Jaeger, J. C. (1970) Elasticity, Fracture and Flow, with Engineering and
Geological Applications, 3rd edn, Barnes & Noble, New York.
Jaeger, J. C., and N. G. W. Cook (1976) Fundametals of Rock Mechanics,
Chapman and Hall, London.
Jarchow, C. M., and G. A. Thompson (1989) The nature of the Mohorovibia
discontinuity, Ann. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 17, 475–506.
Jarosch, H., and E. Aboodi (1970) Towards a unified notation of source
parameters, Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc., 21, 513–29.
Jeanloz, R. (1990) The nature of the earth’s core, Ann. Rev. Earth Planet.
Sci., 18, 357–86.
Jeffreys, H. (1976) The Earth: its origin, history, and physical constitution,
6th edn, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Jeffreys, H., and K. E. Bullen (1940) Seismological Tables, British Association Seismological Committee, London.
Jeffreys, H., and B. S. Jeffreys (1950) Methods of Mathematical Physics,
Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Jost, M. L., and R. B. Hermann (1989) A student’s guide to and review of
moment tensors, Seism. Res. Lett., 60, 37–57.
Julian, B. R., and S. A. Sipkin (1985) Earthquake processes in the Long
Valley Caldera area, California, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 11,155–70.
Kagan, Y. Y., and D. D. Jackson (1991) Seismic gap hypothesis: Ten years
after, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 21,419–31.
Kanamori, H. (1970a) Synthesis of long-period surface waves and its
application to earthquake source studies — Kurile Islands earthquake of
October 13, 1963, J. Geophys. Res., 75, 5011–27.
Kanamori, H. (1970b) The Alaska earthquake of 1964: Radiation of
long-period surface waves and source mechanism, J. Geophys. Res., 75,
5029–40.
Kanamori, H. (1977a) The energy release in great earthquakes, J. Geophys.
Res., 82, 2981–7.
Kanamori, H. (1977b) Seismic and aseismic slip along subduction zones and
their tectonic implications, in M. Talwani and W. C. Pitman, III (eds),