Industrial Water Footprint: Case Study on Textile Industries
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water requirement and consumption pattern and its exchanges. Excluding the regional
markets, there is been a significant increase in the global markets for the exchange
of water-intensive goods like agricultural products, naturally obtained yarns and
fibers, and bioenergy. As a consequence, the use of water-based resources is getting
consequently disconnected from consumers. This current trend of globalization of
exchange in water-based resources has an enormous consequence on consumers,
various governments, and countries and also severely towards nature. Quantity of
water is not exchanged except for the minimal amount in the form of containers such
as bottles, the water which targeted for specific process or products are exchanged,
which is defined as the virtual water, which can affect water consumption pattern in
a specified country subsequently.
This is embellished for growing cotton from the field and its processing in textile
industries. From agricultural field where the raw material is grown from the fact
considering the amount of water required for growth to end product as a fabric for
the consumer, cotton as a crop passes through several distinct production steps with
different significant impacts on water resources in various forms [8, 21, 34]. Water
resource consumption and pollution can be associated with specific activities such
as water for agricultural processes, domestic purposes such as bathing, washing,
cleaning, industrial purposes cooling of equipment, and for fast processing. Total
water that is getting consumed and contaminated is substantially being regarded as
the sum of a specified quantity that has independent water demanding activities and
contaminating activities. There has been very little awareness given to the impactful
fact that, in the end, total water which is getting consumed and the amount of water
which is getting polluted will affect directly the people who consume and severely on
the structure of the global economy which takes the regard of supplies and exchanges
of goods and services network. Until recent years, there has been no thought process
or research network in the engineering practices of water network management about
how the water is being consumed and various factors by which water is getting
polluted along whole production and supply chains. In an all-inclusive image, there
has been no to minimal awareness about the industrial organization and its traits and
factors which greatly influence the temporal distribution and spatial dissemination of
water and its consumption and contamination pattern which can be associated with
the end consumer products [8, 20].
2 How Can an Individual Reduce the Water Footprint?
2.1 Direct Footprint Reduction
• By reducing the frequency of chores that requires plenty of water.
• Adopting rainwater harvesting which will replenish the groundwater in the best
way.
• Installing water-saving applications inside the household.
37
water requirement and consumption pattern and its exchanges. Excluding the regional
markets, there is been a significant increase in the global markets for the exchange
of water-intensive goods like agricultural products, naturally obtained yarns and
fibers, and bioenergy. As a consequence, the use of water-based resources is getting
consequently disconnected from consumers. This current trend of globalization of
exchange in water-based resources has an enormous consequence on consumers,
various governments, and countries and also severely towards nature. Quantity of
water is not exchanged except for the minimal amount in the form of containers such
as bottles, the water which targeted for specific process or products are exchanged,
which is defined as the virtual water, which can affect water consumption pattern in
a specified country subsequently.
This is embellished for growing cotton from the field and its processing in textile
industries. From agricultural field where the raw material is grown from the fact
considering the amount of water required for growth to end product as a fabric for
the consumer, cotton as a crop passes through several distinct production steps with
different significant impacts on water resources in various forms [8, 21, 34]. Water
resource consumption and pollution can be associated with specific activities such
as water for agricultural processes, domestic purposes such as bathing, washing,
cleaning, industrial purposes cooling of equipment, and for fast processing. Total
water that is getting consumed and contaminated is substantially being regarded as
the sum of a specified quantity that has independent water demanding activities and
contaminating activities. There has been very little awareness given to the impactful
fact that, in the end, total water which is getting consumed and the amount of water
which is getting polluted will affect directly the people who consume and severely on
the structure of the global economy which takes the regard of supplies and exchanges
of goods and services network. Until recent years, there has been no thought process
or research network in the engineering practices of water network management about
how the water is being consumed and various factors by which water is getting
polluted along whole production and supply chains. In an all-inclusive image, there
has been no to minimal awareness about the industrial organization and its traits and
factors which greatly influence the temporal distribution and spatial dissemination of
water and its consumption and contamination pattern which can be associated with
the end consumer products [8, 20].
2 How Can an Individual Reduce the Water Footprint?
2.1 Direct Footprint Reduction
• By reducing the frequency of chores that requires plenty of water.
• Adopting rainwater harvesting which will replenish the groundwater in the best
way.
• Installing water-saving applications inside the household.