64 Laura Sembritzki
25. OGAChO F. R-274, op. 20, d. 50, l. 117.
26. Paul R. Josephson, Red Atom. Russia’s Nuclear Power Program from Stalin to Today
(Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2005), p. 279.
27. OGAChO F. R-1628, op. 4, d. 2087, l. 16.
28. OGAChO F. R-1644, op. 1, d. 4a, l. 76–77.
29. The decision to implement such an infrastructure was taken in March 1958:
OGAChO F. P-288, op. 42, d. 70, l. 31–36; OGAChO F. P-288, op. 42, d. 70, l. 36.
30. OGAChO F. R-1644, op. 1, d. 4a, l. 74–75.
31. OGAChO F. R-274, op. 20, d. 53, l. 247.
32. OGAChO F. R-274, op. 20, d. 51, l. 107; Bezdomov referred to Polianskii about
57 tons of destroyed wool and 1,000 tons of sheep, OGAChO F. R-274, op. 20,
d. 51, l. 109.
33. OGAChO F. R-274, op. 20, d. 51, l. 106.
34. “Otchet o sanitarno-radiatsionnom obsledovanii s. Tatarskoi Karabolki” June 25,
1959; published on the homepage mtss.tatar.ru: Vypiska iz arkhivnogo gok-ta
MAYAKA: Otchet o sanitarno-radiatsionnom obsledovanii s. Tatarskoi Karabolki
[accessed August 10, 2018].
35. OGAChO F. R-1644, op. 1, d. 4a, l. 193–195.
36. Ibid., l. 193–194.
37. Postanovlenie № 1282–587, November 12, 1957, to which is often referenced in
the accessible archival material but is itself not even in extracts available.
38. OGAChO F. R-1644, op. 1, d. 4a, l. 194.
39. Brown, Plutopia, pp. 282–286, pp. 297–305, and pp. 319–323; Kate Brown, “The
Forsaken. The Unfinished Business of Making Plutonium in Russia,” International
Labor- and Working-Class History, 78, 1 (2010), pp. 137–144; see further on this topic
Paula Garb, “Complex Problems and no Clear Solution: Radiation Victimization
in Russia,” in ed., Barbara Rose Johnston, Life and Death Matters. Human Rights,
Environment, and Social Justice, 2nd edition (Walnut Creek: Left Coast Press, 2011),
pp. 381–406; Paula Garb, “Russia’s Radiation Victims of the Cold War Weapons Production Surviving in a Culture of Secrecy and Denial,” in ed., Barbara
Rose Johnston, Half-Lives, Half-Truth. Confronting the Radioactive Legacies of the Cold
War (Santa Fe: Sarpress, 2007), pp. 249–275; Paula Garb and Galina Komarova,
“Victims of ‘Friendly Fire’ of Russia’s Nuclear Weapons Sites,” in eds., Nancy Lee
Peluso and Michael Watts, Violent Environments (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press,
2001), pp. 287–302.
40. Garb, “Russia’s Radiation Victims,” p. 269; Garb and Komarova, “Friendly Fire,”
p. 299.
41. Fauzia Baimarova, Tatarskaia Karabolka – 50 Let v Ob’iatiiakh Smerti (Kazan: Aiaz,
2007), pp. 4–8 and p. 11.
42. Garb and Komarova, “Friendly Fire,” p. 302; Garb, Russia’s Radiation Victims,
p. 269; Brown describes the procedure as a crime of opportunity, Brown, Plutopia,
p. 300.
43. Reshenie № 546ss “O provedenii dopolnitel’nykh meropriiatii v zone radioaktivnogo zagriazneniia”; OGAChO F. R-274, op. 20, d. 51, l. 148.
44. http://bellona.org/news/ukategorisert/2006-03-techa-2006-competitionhit-by-legal-problems-and-environmentalists-doubts [accessed September 21,
2016].
45. Novoselov and Tolstikov explain the delay with the inexperience of the authorities;
Novoselov and Tolstikov, Atomnyi sled, p. 120.
46. Fauzia Baimarova, Iadernyi archipelag ili atomnyi genotsid protiv Tatar (Kazan: Aiaz,
2005).
47. OGAChO F. P-2039, op. 1, d. 1, l. 150.
48. Novoselov and Tolstikov, Atomnyi sled, pp. 174–175.
25. OGAChO F. R-274, op. 20, d. 50, l. 117.
26. Paul R. Josephson, Red Atom. Russia’s Nuclear Power Program from Stalin to Today
(Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2005), p. 279.
27. OGAChO F. R-1628, op. 4, d. 2087, l. 16.
28. OGAChO F. R-1644, op. 1, d. 4a, l. 76–77.
29. The decision to implement such an infrastructure was taken in March 1958:
OGAChO F. P-288, op. 42, d. 70, l. 31–36; OGAChO F. P-288, op. 42, d. 70, l. 36.
30. OGAChO F. R-1644, op. 1, d. 4a, l. 74–75.
31. OGAChO F. R-274, op. 20, d. 53, l. 247.
32. OGAChO F. R-274, op. 20, d. 51, l. 107; Bezdomov referred to Polianskii about
57 tons of destroyed wool and 1,000 tons of sheep, OGAChO F. R-274, op. 20,
d. 51, l. 109.
33. OGAChO F. R-274, op. 20, d. 51, l. 106.
34. “Otchet o sanitarno-radiatsionnom obsledovanii s. Tatarskoi Karabolki” June 25,
1959; published on the homepage mtss.tatar.ru: Vypiska iz arkhivnogo gok-ta
MAYAKA: Otchet o sanitarno-radiatsionnom obsledovanii s. Tatarskoi Karabolki
35. OGAChO F. R-1644, op. 1, d. 4a, l. 193–195.
36. Ibid., l. 193–194.
37. Postanovlenie № 1282–587, November 12, 1957, to which is often referenced in
the accessible archival material but is itself not even in extracts available.
38. OGAChO F. R-1644, op. 1, d. 4a, l. 194.
39. Brown, Plutopia, pp. 282–286, pp. 297–305, and pp. 319–323; Kate Brown, “The
Forsaken. The Unfinished Business of Making Plutonium in Russia,” International
Labor- and Working-Class History, 78, 1 (2010), pp. 137–144; see further on this topic
Paula Garb, “Complex Problems and no Clear Solution: Radiation Victimization
in Russia,” in ed., Barbara Rose Johnston, Life and Death Matters. Human Rights,
Environment, and Social Justice, 2nd edition (Walnut Creek: Left Coast Press, 2011),
pp. 381–406; Paula Garb, “Russia’s Radiation Victims of the Cold War Weapons Production Surviving in a Culture of Secrecy and Denial,” in ed., Barbara
Rose Johnston, Half-Lives, Half-Truth. Confronting the Radioactive Legacies of the Cold
War (Santa Fe: Sarpress, 2007), pp. 249–275; Paula Garb and Galina Komarova,
“Victims of ‘Friendly Fire’ of Russia’s Nuclear Weapons Sites,” in eds., Nancy Lee
Peluso and Michael Watts, Violent Environments (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press,
2001), pp. 287–302.
40. Garb, “Russia’s Radiation Victims,” p. 269; Garb and Komarova, “Friendly Fire,”
p. 299.
41. Fauzia Baimarova, Tatarskaia Karabolka – 50 Let v Ob’iatiiakh Smerti (Kazan: Aiaz,
2007), pp. 4–8 and p. 11.
42. Garb and Komarova, “Friendly Fire,” p. 302; Garb, Russia’s Radiation Victims,
p. 269; Brown describes the procedure as a crime of opportunity, Brown, Plutopia,
p. 300.
43. Reshenie № 546ss “O provedenii dopolnitel’nykh meropriiatii v zone radioaktivnogo zagriazneniia”; OGAChO F. R-274, op. 20, d. 51, l. 148.
44. http://bellona.org/news/ukategorisert/2006-03-techa-2006-competitionhit-by-legal-problems-and-environmentalists-doubts [accessed September 21,
2016].
45. Novoselov and Tolstikov explain the delay with the inexperience of the authorities;
Novoselov and Tolstikov, Atomnyi sled, p. 120.
46. Fauzia Baimarova, Iadernyi archipelag ili atomnyi genotsid protiv Tatar (Kazan: Aiaz,
2005).
47. OGAChO F. P-2039, op. 1, d. 1, l. 150.
48. Novoselov and Tolstikov, Atomnyi sled, pp. 174–175.