147. Gonzalez-Cabrera J, Davies TG, Field LM, Kennedy PJ, Williamson MS (2013) An amino
acid substitution (L925V) associated with resistance to pyrethroids in Varroa destructor. PLoS
One 8(12):e82941. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0082941
148. Palenchar DJ, Gellatly KJ, Yoon KS, Mumcuoglu KY, Shalom U, Clark JM (2015) Quantitative sequencing for the determination of kdr-type resistance allele (V419L, L925I, I936F)
frequencies in common bed bug (Hemiptera: Cimicidae) populations collected from Israel.
J Med Entomol 52(5):1018–1027
149. Dang K, Toi CS, Lilly DG, Bu W, Doggett SL (2015) Detection of knockdown resistance
mutations in the common bed bug, Cimex lectularius (Hemiptera: Cimicidae), in Australia.
Pest Manag Sci 71(7):914–922. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.3861
150. Heim JR, Weston DP, Major K, Poynton H, Huff Hartz KE, Lydy MJ (2018) Are there fitness
costs of adaptive pyrethroid resistance in the amphipod, Hyalella azteca? Environ Pollut
235:39–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2017.12.043
151. Weston DP, Poynton HC, Major KM, Wellborn GA, Lydy MJ, Moschet C, Connon RE (2018)
Using mutations for pesticide resistance to identify the cause of toxicity in environmental
samples. Environ Sci Technol 52(2):859–867. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.7b05071
152. Nylund A, Wallace C, Hovland T (1993) The possible role of Lepeophtheirus salmonis
(Krøyer) in the transmission of infectious salmon anaemia. In: BG A, Defaye D (eds)
Pathogens of wild and farmed fish: sea lice. Ellis Horwood Limited, Chichester, pp 363–373
153. Costello MJ (2009) The global economic cost of sea lice to the salmonid farming industry.
J Fish Dis 32(1):115–118. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2761.2008.01011.x
154. Moore A, Waring CP (2001) The effects of a synthetic pyrethroid pesticide on some aspects of
reproduction in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.). Aquat Toxicol 52:1–12. https://doi.org/10.
1016/S0166-445X(00)00133-8
155. Moore A, Lower N (2001) The impact of two pesticides on olfactory-mediated endocrine
function in mature male Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) parr. Comp Biochem Physiol B
Biochem Mol Biol 129:269–276. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1096-4959(01)00321-9
156. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2019) Malaria. https://www.cdc.gov/parasites/
malaria/. Accessed 17 Jul 2019
157. Sinka ME, Bangs MJ, Manguin S, Rubio-Palis Y, Chareonviriyaphap T, Coetzee M,
Mbogo CM, Hemingway J, Patil AP, Temperley WH, Gething PW, Kabaria CW, Burkot
TR, Harbach RE, Hay SI (2012) A global map of dominant malaria vectors. Parasit Vectors
5:69. https://doi.org/10.1186/1756-3305-5-69
158. Gerber SA, Rush J, Stemman O, Kirschner MW, Gygi SP (2003) Absolute quantification of
proteins and phosphoproteins from cell lysates by tandem MS. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
100:6940–6945. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0832254100
159. N’Guessan R, Corbel V, Akogbeto M, Rowland M (2007) Reduced efficiency of insecticide
treated nets and indoor residual spraying for malaria control in pyrethroid resistance area,
Benin. Emerg Infect Dis 13:199–206. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1302.060631
160. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2019) Parasites – Onchocerciasis (also known as
River Blindness). https://www.cdc.gov/parasites/onchocerciasis/. Accessed 17 Jul 2019
161. Fisher RA (1999) The genetical theory of natural selection: a complete variorum edition.2nd
edn. Oxford University Press, New York
162. Coustau C, Chevillon C, ffrench-Constant R (2000) Resistance to xenobiotics and parasites:
can we count the cost? Trends Ecol Evol 15:378–383. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-5347
(00)01929-7
163. Ffrench-Constant RH, Bass C (2017) Does resistance really carry a fitness cost? Curr Opin
Insect Sci 21:39–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cois.2017.04.011
164. Boivin T, Chabert d’Hieres C, Bouvier JC, Beslay D, Sauphanor B (2001) Pleiotropy of
insecticide resistance in the codling moth, Cydia pomonella. Entomol Exp Appl 99:381–386.
https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1570-7458.2001.00838.x
165. Konopka JK, Scott IM, McNeil JN (2012) Costs of insecticide resistance in Cydia pomonella
(Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). J Econ Entomol 105(3):872–877. https://doi.org/10.1603/ec11342
146
K. M. Major and S. M. Brander
acid substitution (L925V) associated with resistance to pyrethroids in Varroa destructor. PLoS
One 8(12):e82941. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0082941
148. Palenchar DJ, Gellatly KJ, Yoon KS, Mumcuoglu KY, Shalom U, Clark JM (2015) Quantitative sequencing for the determination of kdr-type resistance allele (V419L, L925I, I936F)
frequencies in common bed bug (Hemiptera: Cimicidae) populations collected from Israel.
J Med Entomol 52(5):1018–1027
149. Dang K, Toi CS, Lilly DG, Bu W, Doggett SL (2015) Detection of knockdown resistance
mutations in the common bed bug, Cimex lectularius (Hemiptera: Cimicidae), in Australia.
Pest Manag Sci 71(7):914–922. https://doi.org/10.1002/ps.3861
150. Heim JR, Weston DP, Major K, Poynton H, Huff Hartz KE, Lydy MJ (2018) Are there fitness
costs of adaptive pyrethroid resistance in the amphipod, Hyalella azteca? Environ Pollut
235:39–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2017.12.043
151. Weston DP, Poynton HC, Major KM, Wellborn GA, Lydy MJ, Moschet C, Connon RE (2018)
Using mutations for pesticide resistance to identify the cause of toxicity in environmental
samples. Environ Sci Technol 52(2):859–867. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.7b05071
152. Nylund A, Wallace C, Hovland T (1993) The possible role of Lepeophtheirus salmonis
(Krøyer) in the transmission of infectious salmon anaemia. In: BG A, Defaye D (eds)
Pathogens of wild and farmed fish: sea lice. Ellis Horwood Limited, Chichester, pp 363–373
153. Costello MJ (2009) The global economic cost of sea lice to the salmonid farming industry.
J Fish Dis 32(1):115–118. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2761.2008.01011.x
154. Moore A, Waring CP (2001) The effects of a synthetic pyrethroid pesticide on some aspects of
reproduction in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.). Aquat Toxicol 52:1–12. https://doi.org/10.
1016/S0166-445X(00)00133-8
155. Moore A, Lower N (2001) The impact of two pesticides on olfactory-mediated endocrine
function in mature male Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) parr. Comp Biochem Physiol B
Biochem Mol Biol 129:269–276. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1096-4959(01)00321-9
156. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2019) Malaria. https://www.cdc.gov/parasites/
malaria/. Accessed 17 Jul 2019
157. Sinka ME, Bangs MJ, Manguin S, Rubio-Palis Y, Chareonviriyaphap T, Coetzee M,
Mbogo CM, Hemingway J, Patil AP, Temperley WH, Gething PW, Kabaria CW, Burkot
TR, Harbach RE, Hay SI (2012) A global map of dominant malaria vectors. Parasit Vectors
5:69. https://doi.org/10.1186/1756-3305-5-69
158. Gerber SA, Rush J, Stemman O, Kirschner MW, Gygi SP (2003) Absolute quantification of
proteins and phosphoproteins from cell lysates by tandem MS. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
100:6940–6945. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0832254100
159. N’Guessan R, Corbel V, Akogbeto M, Rowland M (2007) Reduced efficiency of insecticide
treated nets and indoor residual spraying for malaria control in pyrethroid resistance area,
Benin. Emerg Infect Dis 13:199–206. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1302.060631
160. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2019) Parasites – Onchocerciasis (also known as
River Blindness). https://www.cdc.gov/parasites/onchocerciasis/. Accessed 17 Jul 2019
161. Fisher RA (1999) The genetical theory of natural selection: a complete variorum edition.2nd
edn. Oxford University Press, New York
162. Coustau C, Chevillon C, ffrench-Constant R (2000) Resistance to xenobiotics and parasites:
can we count the cost? Trends Ecol Evol 15:378–383. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-5347
(00)01929-7
163. Ffrench-Constant RH, Bass C (2017) Does resistance really carry a fitness cost? Curr Opin
Insect Sci 21:39–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cois.2017.04.011
164. Boivin T, Chabert d’Hieres C, Bouvier JC, Beslay D, Sauphanor B (2001) Pleiotropy of
insecticide resistance in the codling moth, Cydia pomonella. Entomol Exp Appl 99:381–386.
https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1570-7458.2001.00838.x
165. Konopka JK, Scott IM, McNeil JN (2012) Costs of insecticide resistance in Cydia pomonella
(Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). J Econ Entomol 105(3):872–877. https://doi.org/10.1603/ec11342
146
K. M. Major and S. M. Brander