6.2 Fans
223
Fig. 6.22 Effect of natural
ventilation on the fan
characteristic curve
Fan curve
Fan curve
+
Natural ventilation
Fan curve
-
Natural ventilation
Airflow rate
Pressure
Fig. 6.23 Use of fan curve
to determine power
consumption
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
5
4
5
Airflow rate
Power
Pressure
• P s : Static pressure (Pa).
• Q: Airflow rate (m
3 s
−1 ).
• Pw shaft : Power input to the fan shaft (W).
When selecting a fan, it must be borne in mind whether the manufacturer’s data
refer to the P s or the P T (Fig. 6.24). As a general criterion, one should choose the
fan with the maximum efficiency closest to the intended operation point.
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