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photocontrolled reversible molecular shuttle. Chem Commun:5710–5712
64. Zhang Q, Rao SJ, Xie T, Li X, Xu TY, Li DW, Qu DH, Long YT, Tian H (2018) Muscle-like
artificial molecular actuators for nanoparticles. Chem 4(11):2670–2684
65. (a) Siepmann J, Peppas NA (2012) Modeling of drug release from delivery systems based on
hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC). Adv Drug Deliv Rev 64:163–174; (b) Yang P, Gai S,
Lin J (2012) Functionalized mesoporous silica materials for controlled drug delivery. Chem Soc
Rev 41:3679–3698; (c) Li ZX, Barnes JC, Bosoy A, Stoddart JF, Zink JI (2012) Mesoporous
silica nanoparticles in biomedical applications. Chem Soc Rev 41:2590–2605
66. (a) Hernandez R, Tseng HR, Wong JW, Stoddart JF, Zink JI (2004) An operational supramolecular nanovalve. J Am Chem Soc 126:3370–3371; (b) Nguyen T, Tseng HR, Celestre PC,
Flood AH, Liu Y, Stoddart JF, Zink JI (2005) A reversible molecular valve. Pro Nat Acad Sci
USA 102:10029–10034; (c) Ferris DP, Zhao YL, Khashab NM, Khatib HA, Stoddart JF, Zink JI
(2009) Light-operated mechanized nanoparticles. J Am Chem Soc 131:1686–1688; (d) Thomas
CR, Ferris DP, Lee JH, Choi E, Cho MH, Kim ES, Stoddart JF, Shin JS, Cheon J, Zink JI (2010)
Noninvasive remote-controlled release of drug molecules in vitro using magnetic actuation of
mechanized nanoparticles. J Am Chem Soc 132:10623–10625; (e) Meng H, Xue M, Xia T,
Zhao YL, Tamanoi F, Stoddart JF, Zink JI, Nel AE (2010) Autonomous in vitro anticancer drug
release from mesoporous silica nanoparticles by pH-sensitive nanovalves. J Am Chem Soc
132:12690–12697; (f) Ambrogio MW, Thomas CR, Zhao YL, Zink JI, Stoddart JF (2011)
Mechanized silica nanoparticles: a new frontier in theranostic nanomedicine. Acc Chem Res
44:903–913
67. Angelos S, Khashab NM, Yang YW, Trabolsi A, Khatib HA, Stoddart JF, Zink JI (2009) pH
clock-operated mechanized nanoparticles. J Am Chem Soc 131:12912–12914
68. (a) Hager MD, Greil P, Leyens C, van der Zwaag S, Schubert US (2010) Self-healing materials.
Adv Mater 22:5424–5430; (b) Nakahata M, Takashima Y, Yamaguchi H, Harada A (2011)
Redox-responsive self-healing materials formed from host-guest polymers. Nat Commun,
2:511; (c) Roy N, Bruchmann B, Lehn JM (2015) DYNAMERS: dynamic polymers as selfhealing materials. Chem Soc Rev 44:3786–3807; (d) Zheng XL, Miao Q, Wang WZ, Qu DH
(2018) Constructing supramolecular polymers from phototrigger containing monomer. Chin
Chem Lett 29:1621–1624
69. Noda Y, Hayashi Y, Ito K (2014) From topological gels to slide-ring materials. J App Polym
Sci:131
70. Chen SJ, Wang YC, Nie T, Bao CY, Wang CX, Xu TY, Lin QN, Qu DH, Gong XQ, Yang Y, Zhu
LY, Tian H (2018) An artificial molecular shuttle operates in lipid bilayers for ion transport. J
Am Chem Soc 140:17992–17998
71. Peplow M (2015) The tiniest Lego: a tale of nanoscale motors, rotors, switches and pumps.
Nature 525:18–21
310
C.-X. Zhao et al.