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Biazin B, Sterk G, Temesgen M, Abdulkedir A, Stroosnijder L (2012) Rainwater harvesting and
management in rained agricultural systems in sub-Saharan Africa – A review. Phys Chem Earth
47–48:139–151
Borrelli P, Robinson DA, Fleischer LR, Lugato E, Ballabio C, Alewell C, Meusburger K, Modugno
S, Schutt B, Ferro V, Bagarello V, Van Oost K, Montanarella L, Panagos P (2017) An assessment
of the global impact of 21st century land use change on soil erosion. Nat Commun 8(1):2013
Burian A, Karaya R, Wernerssond JEV, Egberthf M, Lokorwah B, Nyberg G (2019) A communitybased evaluation of population growth and agropastoralist resilience in Sub-Saharan drylands.
Environmental Science & Policy 92: 323–330.
Bwana TN (2019) Assessment of environmental and agronomic performance of smallholder
organic and conventional cotton production systems in Meatu, Tanzania. PhD Thesis, Sokoine
University of Agriculture
FAO (2013) Climate-smart agriculture source book. FAO, Rome
Gerber PJ, Steinfeld H, Henderson B, Mottet A, Opio C, Dijkman J, Falcucci A, Tempio G (2013)
Tackling climate change through livestock – a global assessment of emissions and mitigation
opportunities. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Rome
Girvetz E, Ramirez-Villegas J, Claessens L, Lamanna C, Navarro-Racines C, Nowak A, Thornton
P, Rosenstock TS (2019) Future climate projections in Africa: where are we headed. In:
Rosenstock TS, Nowak A, Girvetz E (eds) The climate-smart agriculture papers-investigating
the business of a productive, resilient and low emission future. Springer Nature Switzerland
AG. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92798-5
Government of Malawi (2015) Malawi 2015 floods post disaster needs assessment report. Available
at: https://www.gfdrr.org/sites/default/files/publication/pda-2015-malawi.pdf-report. Accessed
4 June 2019
Hatibu N, Mahoo H (1999) Rainwater harvesting technologies for agricultural production: a
case for Dodoma, Tanzania. Sokoine University of agriculture, Department of Agricultural
Engineering and Land Planning.
Heisse C, Morimoto R (2019) Climate change, chemical fertilisers, and sustainable development –
panel evidence from Tanzanian Maize farmers. SOAS Department of Economics Working
Paper No. 217. SOAS University of London, London
Herrero M, Henderson B, Havlík P, Thornton PK, Conant RT, Smith P, Wirsenius S, Hristov AN,
Gerber P, Gill M, Butterbach-Bahl K (2016) Greenhouse gas mitigation potentials in the livestock sector. Nat Clim Chang 6(5):452
Hunter R, Crespo O (2019) Large scale crop suitability assessment under future climate using
the Ecocrop model: the case of six provinces in Angola’s Planalto region. In: Rosenstock TS,
Nowak A, Girvetz E (eds) The climate-smart agriculture papers-investigating the business of
a productive, resilient and low emission future. Springer Nature Switzerland AG. https://doi.
org/10.1007/978-3-319-92798-5
Lal R (2003) Soil erosion and the global carbon budget. Environ Int 29:437–450
Lal R (2004) Soil carbon sequestration impacts on global climate change and food security.
Science 304:1623–1627
Lal R (2008) Laws of sustainable soil management. Agron Sustain Dev 29:7–9
Lal R (2010) Managing soils and ecosystems for mitigating anthropogenic carbon emissions and
advancing global food security. Bioscience 60(9):708–721
Lal R (2015) A system approach to conservation agriculture. J Soil Water Conserv 70:82A–88A
Lal R (2018) Digging deeper: a holistic perspective of factors affecting SOC sequestration. Glob
Chang Biol 24(8):3285–3301. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14054
Lal R (2020) Managing soils for reducing the dependence on chemicals and import of resources
into agro-ecosystems. In: Lal R (ed) “Soil and fertilizer”. Advances in soil science. Taylor and
Francis, Boca Raton. (In Press)
Lal R, Hall GF, Miller FP (1989) Soil degradation: l. Basic processes. Land Degrad Rehabil
1:51–69
Lal R, Smith P, Jungkunst HF, Mitsch W et al (2018a) The carbon sequestration potential of terrestrial ecosystems. J Soil Water Conserv 73:145 A–152 A
B. R. Singh et al.
Biazin B, Sterk G, Temesgen M, Abdulkedir A, Stroosnijder L (2012) Rainwater harvesting and
management in rained agricultural systems in sub-Saharan Africa – A review. Phys Chem Earth
47–48:139–151
Borrelli P, Robinson DA, Fleischer LR, Lugato E, Ballabio C, Alewell C, Meusburger K, Modugno
S, Schutt B, Ferro V, Bagarello V, Van Oost K, Montanarella L, Panagos P (2017) An assessment
of the global impact of 21st century land use change on soil erosion. Nat Commun 8(1):2013
Burian A, Karaya R, Wernerssond JEV, Egberthf M, Lokorwah B, Nyberg G (2019) A communitybased evaluation of population growth and agropastoralist resilience in Sub-Saharan drylands.
Environmental Science & Policy 92: 323–330.
Bwana TN (2019) Assessment of environmental and agronomic performance of smallholder
organic and conventional cotton production systems in Meatu, Tanzania. PhD Thesis, Sokoine
University of Agriculture
FAO (2013) Climate-smart agriculture source book. FAO, Rome
Gerber PJ, Steinfeld H, Henderson B, Mottet A, Opio C, Dijkman J, Falcucci A, Tempio G (2013)
Tackling climate change through livestock – a global assessment of emissions and mitigation
opportunities. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Rome
Girvetz E, Ramirez-Villegas J, Claessens L, Lamanna C, Navarro-Racines C, Nowak A, Thornton
P, Rosenstock TS (2019) Future climate projections in Africa: where are we headed. In:
Rosenstock TS, Nowak A, Girvetz E (eds) The climate-smart agriculture papers-investigating
the business of a productive, resilient and low emission future. Springer Nature Switzerland
AG. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92798-5
Government of Malawi (2015) Malawi 2015 floods post disaster needs assessment report. Available
at: https://www.gfdrr.org/sites/default/files/publication/pda-2015-malawi.pdf-report. Accessed
4 June 2019
Hatibu N, Mahoo H (1999) Rainwater harvesting technologies for agricultural production: a
case for Dodoma, Tanzania. Sokoine University of agriculture, Department of Agricultural
Engineering and Land Planning.
Heisse C, Morimoto R (2019) Climate change, chemical fertilisers, and sustainable development –
panel evidence from Tanzanian Maize farmers. SOAS Department of Economics Working
Paper No. 217. SOAS University of London, London
Herrero M, Henderson B, Havlík P, Thornton PK, Conant RT, Smith P, Wirsenius S, Hristov AN,
Gerber P, Gill M, Butterbach-Bahl K (2016) Greenhouse gas mitigation potentials in the livestock sector. Nat Clim Chang 6(5):452
Hunter R, Crespo O (2019) Large scale crop suitability assessment under future climate using
the Ecocrop model: the case of six provinces in Angola’s Planalto region. In: Rosenstock TS,
Nowak A, Girvetz E (eds) The climate-smart agriculture papers-investigating the business of
a productive, resilient and low emission future. Springer Nature Switzerland AG. https://doi.
org/10.1007/978-3-319-92798-5
Lal R (2003) Soil erosion and the global carbon budget. Environ Int 29:437–450
Lal R (2004) Soil carbon sequestration impacts on global climate change and food security.
Science 304:1623–1627
Lal R (2008) Laws of sustainable soil management. Agron Sustain Dev 29:7–9
Lal R (2010) Managing soils and ecosystems for mitigating anthropogenic carbon emissions and
advancing global food security. Bioscience 60(9):708–721
Lal R (2015) A system approach to conservation agriculture. J Soil Water Conserv 70:82A–88A
Lal R (2018) Digging deeper: a holistic perspective of factors affecting SOC sequestration. Glob
Chang Biol 24(8):3285–3301. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14054
Lal R (2020) Managing soils for reducing the dependence on chemicals and import of resources
into agro-ecosystems. In: Lal R (ed) “Soil and fertilizer”. Advances in soil science. Taylor and
Francis, Boca Raton. (In Press)
Lal R, Hall GF, Miller FP (1989) Soil degradation: l. Basic processes. Land Degrad Rehabil
1:51–69
Lal R, Smith P, Jungkunst HF, Mitsch W et al (2018a) The carbon sequestration potential of terrestrial ecosystems. J Soil Water Conserv 73:145 A–152 A
B. R. Singh et al.