391
S–S
Index
– sheets 242
– stabilizers 244
– thermal oxidative degradation 243
– trees 237
– vulcanizates 243
– vulcanization 243
Rubia 266
– tinctorum 268
Ruminant fats 20
Runge, Friedlieb Ferdinand 281, 282
Russian dandelion 237
Ruthenium 71
– catalyst 106
Ruzicka, Leopold 221
S
Sabatier, Paul 83
Saccharic acid 123
Saccharification 167, 175
Saccharum officinarum 130
Safflower 29
– oil 29, 33
– oil, composition of 29
Saffron 266
Sago 164
Salicin 279
Salicyl alcohol 279
Salicylic acid 279
– synthesiss 279
Salix 279
Salmon 303
Sandalwood 31
Sandoz 288
Sanofi 230
Sapo 43
Saponification 38, 59
– continuous 43
– value or number 24
– value (SV) 24
Sardine 303
Saturated fatty acids 62
Sausage casings 329
Savon de Marseille 43
Sawdust 2, 9
Scaffold proteins 329
Scale insects 333
Scarlet berry 266
Scavenger 302, 304
Schardinger, F. 194
Scheele, Karl Wilhelm 90
Schmitt, Rudolf 279
Schönbein, Christian Friedrich 155
Schrock catalysts, for metathesis 76
Schrock-type catalysts 76
Schweppe, H. 273
Scleroproteins 329
Sclerotic proteins 260
Sclerotin 179
Screw presses 22
Scurvy 296, 301
SCWG, see supercritical water gasification
SCWG process 106
Sea buckthorn berries 302
Sealants 69
Sebacic acid 336
Secondary
– fatty amines 57
– fatty amines, usage of 57
– ingredients 3, 12
– natural ingredients 310
– refining 345, 355
– surfactant 52
Seed oils 20
Seeds 24
Selective
– hardening 83, 86
– hydrogenations 83
Self-metathesis 71, 85
Self-tanning agent 104
Semi-essential 255
Semi-finished products 346
Senderens, Jean Baptiste 83
Separator 47
Serine 253, 257
Sertürner, Friedrich 278, 285
Serum albumin 261
Sesquiterpene lactones 230
Sesquiterpenes 146, 220, 228, 232
Sex hormones 289
Shampoo 51, 54
– bottles 332
– ingredients of 52
– typical composition 52
– viscosity of 52
Share of renewable raw materials 12
Sheep 330
Sheep’s liver 298
Sheet rubber 241, 246
Sheets 241
Shell 102
Shellac 328, 333, 338
– applications 333
– film forming properties 333
– production 333
– properties 333
– records 333
Shellolic acid 333
Shoes, clothing 329
Short-path evaporator 128
Shrimp 180
Siccatives 79
Sieve 150
Silanes 84
Silica 244
– gel 57
Silicic acid 274
Silicones 84
Silk 328, 330
– bast 257
– fibroin 253
– production 331
– properties 331
Simple and compound proteins 263
Sinapyl alcohol 204, 205, 213
Sisal 328
Skin
– care 28
– creams 30
– oils 146
Sleeping sickness 77
Sloan 83
Smell 310
SN, see saponification number
Snake venoms 261
Soap 9, 38, 39, 43, 59, 93
– bar 43
– boiling 43
– brew 43
– chips 43
– core 43
– from sunflower oil 25
– glue 43
– history of 43
– production 44
– strand 43
Sobrero, Ascanio 95
Sodium 47
– azide 64
– gluconate 123
– glutamate 256
– hydrogen sulfite 241
– hypochlorite 173
– indoxylate 273
– methanolate 50
– phenolate 279
– salicylate 279
– sulfate 148, 152
– sulfide 148
– trimethaphosphate 171
Soft drinks 168
Softeners 58
Soft soaps 43
Softwoods 202
Solar
– cells 272
– period 7
Solid
– catalyst 41, 47
– rubber 241, 246
– rubber tire 244
– wax alcohols 45
Solubility in organic acids 183
Soluble starch 167, 168
Solvent 55, 96, 97, 101, 102, 119, 120,
122, 223
– extraction 332
– for extraction 318
Somatropin 261
Sorbitan 124
– fatty esters 129
Sorbitol 58, 123
– esters 128
– dehydration of 126
– production of 124
Sorbose, price 11
S–S
Index
– sheets 242
– stabilizers 244
– thermal oxidative degradation 243
– trees 237
– vulcanizates 243
– vulcanization 243
Rubia 266
– tinctorum 268
Ruminant fats 20
Runge, Friedlieb Ferdinand 281, 282
Russian dandelion 237
Ruthenium 71
– catalyst 106
Ruzicka, Leopold 221
S
Sabatier, Paul 83
Saccharic acid 123
Saccharification 167, 175
Saccharum officinarum 130
Safflower 29
– oil 29, 33
– oil, composition of 29
Saffron 266
Sago 164
Salicin 279
Salicyl alcohol 279
Salicylic acid 279
– synthesiss 279
Salix 279
Salmon 303
Sandalwood 31
Sandoz 288
Sanofi 230
Sapo 43
Saponification 38, 59
– continuous 43
– value or number 24
– value (SV) 24
Sardine 303
Saturated fatty acids 62
Sausage casings 329
Savon de Marseille 43
Sawdust 2, 9
Scaffold proteins 329
Scale insects 333
Scarlet berry 266
Scavenger 302, 304
Schardinger, F. 194
Scheele, Karl Wilhelm 90
Schmitt, Rudolf 279
Schönbein, Christian Friedrich 155
Schrock catalysts, for metathesis 76
Schrock-type catalysts 76
Schweppe, H. 273
Scleroproteins 329
Sclerotic proteins 260
Sclerotin 179
Screw presses 22
Scurvy 296, 301
SCWG, see supercritical water gasification
SCWG process 106
Sea buckthorn berries 302
Sealants 69
Sebacic acid 336
Secondary
– fatty amines 57
– fatty amines, usage of 57
– ingredients 3, 12
– natural ingredients 310
– refining 345, 355
– surfactant 52
Seed oils 20
Seeds 24
Selective
– hardening 83, 86
– hydrogenations 83
Self-metathesis 71, 85
Self-tanning agent 104
Semi-essential 255
Semi-finished products 346
Senderens, Jean Baptiste 83
Separator 47
Serine 253, 257
Sertürner, Friedrich 278, 285
Serum albumin 261
Sesquiterpene lactones 230
Sesquiterpenes 146, 220, 228, 232
Sex hormones 289
Shampoo 51, 54
– bottles 332
– ingredients of 52
– typical composition 52
– viscosity of 52
Share of renewable raw materials 12
Sheep 330
Sheep’s liver 298
Sheet rubber 241, 246
Sheets 241
Shell 102
Shellac 328, 333, 338
– applications 333
– film forming properties 333
– production 333
– properties 333
– records 333
Shellolic acid 333
Shoes, clothing 329
Short-path evaporator 128
Shrimp 180
Siccatives 79
Sieve 150
Silanes 84
Silica 244
– gel 57
Silicic acid 274
Silicones 84
Silk 328, 330
– bast 257
– fibroin 253
– production 331
– properties 331
Simple and compound proteins 263
Sinapyl alcohol 204, 205, 213
Sisal 328
Skin
– care 28
– creams 30
– oils 146
Sleeping sickness 77
Sloan 83
Smell 310
SN, see saponification number
Snake venoms 261
Soap 9, 38, 39, 43, 59, 93
– bar 43
– boiling 43
– brew 43
– chips 43
– core 43
– from sunflower oil 25
– glue 43
– history of 43
– production 44
– strand 43
Sobrero, Ascanio 95
Sodium 47
– azide 64
– gluconate 123
– glutamate 256
– hydrogen sulfite 241
– hypochlorite 173
– indoxylate 273
– methanolate 50
– phenolate 279
– salicylate 279
– sulfate 148, 152
– sulfide 148
– trimethaphosphate 171
Soft drinks 168
Softeners 58
Soft soaps 43
Softwoods 202
Solar
– cells 272
– period 7
Solid
– catalyst 41, 47
– rubber 241, 246
– rubber tire 244
– wax alcohols 45
Solubility in organic acids 183
Soluble starch 167, 168
Solvent 55, 96, 97, 101, 102, 119, 120,
122, 223
– extraction 332
– for extraction 318
Somatropin 261
Sorbitan 124
– fatty esters 129
Sorbitol 58, 123
– esters 128
– dehydration of 126
– production of 124
Sorbose, price 11