377
C–C
Index
Chocolate 97
Cholecalciferol 289, 303
Cholesterol 195, 232, 288, 303
– -free products 195
– removal 195
Choline 213
Chroman skeleton 303
Chromium 48, 268
– oxide 47
Cigarette filters 329
Cigarettes 316
Cinchona
– bark 284
– seeds 284
– tree 284
– tree, bark of 284
Cinchonine 285
Cinnamic acid 205
Cinnamon 315
cis-1,4-Isoprene 237
cis-1,4-Poly(2-methyl-1,3-butadiene 236
cis-9-Octadecenoic acid 18
Citral 224, 315, 316
– A 224
– B 224
– secondary compounds 225
Citrate starch 172
Citric acid 171
Citrobacter 103
Citronellal 223, 224
Citronella oils 224
Citronellols 224
Citrus fruits 30, 318
Civet 316
– cat 315
Civetone 72
Classical alcohol reactions 175
Classification of biopolymers 324
Cleaning agents 38
Cleavage of CC double bonds 65
Clinical pharmacology 278
Clove oil 315
Cloves 315
CMC, see carboxymethylcellulose
CMC, see critical micelle concentration
C19 dicarboxylic acid 69
CNSL, see cashew nut shell liquid
Coagulation, of latex 241
Coal 4
Coating of paper 157
Cobalamin 300, 305
Cobalamins, formula 300
Cobalt 102, 300
– acetate 66
– catalysis 65
– catalysts 57, 68, 69
– salts 78
C-O-bond formation 63
Cocaine 285
Cockchafer 180
Cockroach 180
Cocoa 97
– butter 97
– oil 19
Coconut
– cross-section 22
– oil 19, 21, 43, 51
– oil, composition 21, 23
– oil, production of 31
– palms 21, 22, 24
– harvesting 22
– water 21
Cocos nucifera 21
Codeine 285
Cod liver oil 297, 303
Coenzyme 298
Coffea arabica 281
Coffee 267, 283
– beans 281
– bush 281
– house 281
Cognis 45
Cola-lemonades 282
Cola nut 281
Cold pressing 321
– process 318
Cold vulcanization 244
Cole-Hamilton, David, J. 69, 77
Collagen 260, 261, 329, 338
– matrices 330
– occurence 329
– structure 329
Collodion wool 154
Colophonium 223, 231, 232
Colophony 79
Colors 265, 267
Columbus, Christopher 238
Column reactor 40
Complexing agents 52, 123, 136
Composite
– material 148
– structure 179, 202
Composites, with polylactic
acid 335
Compostability 327
Compostable plastics 324
Composting
– of bioplastics 327
– plastics 325
Compounding 244
Compound proteins 259
Concrète 318
Condat 97
Conformations 116
Coniferine 317
Coniferous wood 206
Coniferyl alcohol 204, 205, 213
– dimerization 205
Conjuenic acids 78
Conjugated
– linoleic acid 78
– proteins 259
Conjugation of double bonds 78
Conjutrienic acids 78
Consumption 5
– of renewables 6
Continental 237
Continuous
– distillation 41
– fat splitting 39
– pressure process 39
– Twitchell process 39
Contraceptives 290
Cookers 149
Cooking plant 149
Cook, James 301
Cooking station, in sugar production 132
Cooligomerization
– with ethene 78
– of methyl linoleate 79
– of oleochemicals 78
Cooling crystallization 133
Copper 102
– chromite catalysts 48
– oxide 47
Copra 21, 22
Corals 258
Coriander 223
Cork 3, 79, 328, 332
– applications 332
– oak 332
– production 332
Corn 163, 166
Corrin 300
Corrosion inhibitors 57, 70
Corterra 102
Corticoids 273, 289
Cortisol 290
Corynebacterium glutamicum 258
Cosmetic 101
– ingredients 57, 58
– oils 55
– products 25
Cosmetics 28, 30, 51, 96, 98, 99, 102,
104, 118, 128, 134, 157, 168, 184,
310, 333, 335
– industries 189, 330
Cosurfactants 52
Cotton 4, 144, 328
– composition 144
– seeds 137
Cottonseed oil 31
Cough syrups 316
Coumaric acid 213
Coumarin 313
Coumarylalcohol 204
Crabs, chitin content 180
Crab shells 180
Cramer, F. 194
Creaming 240
Creeper 236
Crepe rubber 241, 246
Critical micelle concentration 43
Crops 3
C–C
Index
Chocolate 97
Cholecalciferol 289, 303
Cholesterol 195, 232, 288, 303
– -free products 195
– removal 195
Choline 213
Chroman skeleton 303
Chromium 48, 268
– oxide 47
Cigarette filters 329
Cigarettes 316
Cinchona
– bark 284
– seeds 284
– tree 284
– tree, bark of 284
Cinchonine 285
Cinnamic acid 205
Cinnamon 315
cis-1,4-Isoprene 237
cis-1,4-Poly(2-methyl-1,3-butadiene 236
cis-9-Octadecenoic acid 18
Citral 224, 315, 316
– A 224
– B 224
– secondary compounds 225
Citrate starch 172
Citric acid 171
Citrobacter 103
Citronellal 223, 224
Citronella oils 224
Citronellols 224
Citrus fruits 30, 318
Civet 316
– cat 315
Civetone 72
Classical alcohol reactions 175
Classification of biopolymers 324
Cleaning agents 38
Cleavage of CC double bonds 65
Clinical pharmacology 278
Clove oil 315
Cloves 315
CMC, see carboxymethylcellulose
CMC, see critical micelle concentration
C19 dicarboxylic acid 69
CNSL, see cashew nut shell liquid
Coagulation, of latex 241
Coal 4
Coating of paper 157
Cobalamin 300, 305
Cobalamins, formula 300
Cobalt 102, 300
– acetate 66
– catalysis 65
– catalysts 57, 68, 69
– salts 78
C-O-bond formation 63
Cocaine 285
Cockchafer 180
Cockroach 180
Cocoa 97
– butter 97
– oil 19
Coconut
– cross-section 22
– oil 19, 21, 43, 51
– oil, composition 21, 23
– oil, production of 31
– palms 21, 22, 24
– harvesting 22
– water 21
Cocos nucifera 21
Codeine 285
Cod liver oil 297, 303
Coenzyme 298
Coffea arabica 281
Coffee 267, 283
– beans 281
– bush 281
– house 281
Cognis 45
Cola-lemonades 282
Cola nut 281
Cold pressing 321
– process 318
Cold vulcanization 244
Cole-Hamilton, David, J. 69, 77
Collagen 260, 261, 329, 338
– matrices 330
– occurence 329
– structure 329
Collodion wool 154
Colophonium 223, 231, 232
Colophony 79
Colors 265, 267
Columbus, Christopher 238
Column reactor 40
Complexing agents 52, 123, 136
Composite
– material 148
– structure 179, 202
Composites, with polylactic
acid 335
Compostability 327
Compostable plastics 324
Composting
– of bioplastics 327
– plastics 325
Compounding 244
Compound proteins 259
Concrète 318
Condat 97
Conformations 116
Coniferine 317
Coniferous wood 206
Coniferyl alcohol 204, 205, 213
– dimerization 205
Conjuenic acids 78
Conjugated
– linoleic acid 78
– proteins 259
Conjugation of double bonds 78
Conjutrienic acids 78
Consumption 5
– of renewables 6
Continental 237
Continuous
– distillation 41
– fat splitting 39
– pressure process 39
– Twitchell process 39
Contraceptives 290
Cookers 149
Cooking plant 149
Cook, James 301
Cooking station, in sugar production 132
Cooligomerization
– with ethene 78
– of methyl linoleate 79
– of oleochemicals 78
Cooling crystallization 133
Copper 102
– chromite catalysts 48
– oxide 47
Copra 21, 22
Corals 258
Coriander 223
Cork 3, 79, 328, 332
– applications 332
– oak 332
– production 332
Corn 163, 166
Corrin 300
Corrosion inhibitors 57, 70
Corterra 102
Corticoids 273, 289
Cortisol 290
Corynebacterium glutamicum 258
Cosmetic 101
– ingredients 57, 58
– oils 55
– products 25
Cosmetics 28, 30, 51, 96, 98, 99, 102,
104, 118, 128, 134, 157, 168, 184,
310, 333, 335
– industries 189, 330
Cosurfactants 52
Cotton 4, 144, 328
– composition 144
– seeds 137
Cottonseed oil 31
Cough syrups 316
Coumaric acid 213
Coumarin 313
Coumarylalcohol 204
Crabs, chitin content 180
Crab shells 180
Cramer, F. 194
Creaming 240
Creeper 236
Crepe rubber 241, 246
Critical micelle concentration 43
Crops 3