Swilling M (2010) Sustainability, poverty and municipal services: the case of Cape Town, South
Africa. Sustain Dev 18:194–201. https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.489
Taylor PJ, Arntzen L, Hayter M et al (2008) Understanding and managing sanitary risks due to
rodent zoonoses in an African city: beyond the Boston Model. Integr Zool 3:38–50. https://doi.
org/10.1111/j.1749-4877.2008.00072.x
Telford N, Channing A, Measey J (2019) Origin of invasive populations of the guttural toad
Sclerophrys gutturalis. Herpetol Conserv Biol 14(2):380–392
UNFPA (2007) State of the world population 2007: unleashing the potential of urban growth.
United Nations Population Fund, New York
van Huyssteen E, Mans G, Le Roux A et al (2015) Updated CSIR/SACN South African settlement
typology. CSIR document. Available www.stepsa.org
van Rensburg BJ, Weyl OL, Davies SJ et al (2011) Invasive vertebrates of South Africa. In:
Pimentel D (ed) Biological invasions: economic and environmental costs of alien plant, animal,
and microbe species. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, pp 326–378. https://doi.org/10.1201/b1093823
van Wilgen BW (2009) The evolution of fire and invasive alien plant management practices in
fynbos. S Afr J Sci 105:335–342. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajs.v105i9/10.106
van Wilgen BW (2012) Evidence, perceptions, and trade-offs associated with invasive alien plant
control in the Table Mountain National Park, South Africa. Ecol Soc 17:23. https://doi.org/10.
5751/ES-04590-170223
van Wilgen BW, Richardson DM (2014) Challenges and trade-offs in the management of invasive
alien trees. Biol Invasions 16:721–734. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-013-0615-8
van Wilgen BW, Richardson DM (2012) Three centuries of managing introduced conifers in
South Africa: benefits, impacts, changing perceptions and conflict resolution. J Environ
Manag 106:56–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.03.052
van Wilgen BW, Scott DF (2001) Managing fires on the Cape Peninsula: dealing with the
inevitable. J Mediterr Ecol 2:197–208
van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM, Wilson JR, Zengeya TA (2020) Biological invasions
in South Africa—an overview. In: van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM, Wilson JR,
Zengeya TA (eds) Biological invasions in South Africa. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 3–30. https://
doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32394-3_1
van Wilgen BW, Forsyth GG, Prins P (2012) The management of fire-adapted ecosystems in an
urban setting: the case of Table Mountain National Park, South Africa. Ecol Soc 17:8. https://
doi.org/10.5751/ES-04526-170108
van Wilgen BW, Reyers B, Le Maitre DC et al (2008) A biome-scale assessment of the impact of
invasive alien plants on ecosystem services in South Africa. J Environ Manag 89:336–349.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2007.06.015
Vaz AS, Kueffer C, Kull CA, Richardson DM et al (2017) Integrating ecosystem services and
disservices: insights from plant invasions. Ecosyst Serv 23:94–107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
ecoser.2016.11.017
Vila M, Basnou C, Pyšek P et al (2010) How well do we understand the impacts of alien species on
ecological services? A pan-European, cross-taxa assessment. Front Ecol Environ 8:135–144.
https://doi.org/10.1890/080083
Vimercati G, Davies SJ, Hui C, Measey J (2017a) Does restricted access limit management
of invasive urban frogs? Biol Invasions 19:3659–3674. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-0171599-6
Vimercati G, Davies SJ, Hui C, Measey J (2017b) Integrating age structured and landscape
resistance models to disentangle invasion dynamics of a pond-breeding anuran. Ecol Model
356:104–116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2017.03.017
Vimercati G, Davies SJ, Measey J (2018) Rapid adaptive response to a Mediterranean environment
reduces phenotypic mismatch in a recent amphibian invader. J Exp Biol 221(9):jeb.174797.
https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.174797
308
L. J. Potgieter et al.
Africa. Sustain Dev 18:194–201. https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.489
Taylor PJ, Arntzen L, Hayter M et al (2008) Understanding and managing sanitary risks due to
rodent zoonoses in an African city: beyond the Boston Model. Integr Zool 3:38–50. https://doi.
org/10.1111/j.1749-4877.2008.00072.x
Telford N, Channing A, Measey J (2019) Origin of invasive populations of the guttural toad
Sclerophrys gutturalis. Herpetol Conserv Biol 14(2):380–392
UNFPA (2007) State of the world population 2007: unleashing the potential of urban growth.
United Nations Population Fund, New York
van Huyssteen E, Mans G, Le Roux A et al (2015) Updated CSIR/SACN South African settlement
typology. CSIR document. Available www.stepsa.org
van Rensburg BJ, Weyl OL, Davies SJ et al (2011) Invasive vertebrates of South Africa. In:
Pimentel D (ed) Biological invasions: economic and environmental costs of alien plant, animal,
and microbe species. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, pp 326–378. https://doi.org/10.1201/b1093823
van Wilgen BW (2009) The evolution of fire and invasive alien plant management practices in
fynbos. S Afr J Sci 105:335–342. https://doi.org/10.4102/sajs.v105i9/10.106
van Wilgen BW (2012) Evidence, perceptions, and trade-offs associated with invasive alien plant
control in the Table Mountain National Park, South Africa. Ecol Soc 17:23. https://doi.org/10.
5751/ES-04590-170223
van Wilgen BW, Richardson DM (2014) Challenges and trade-offs in the management of invasive
alien trees. Biol Invasions 16:721–734. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-013-0615-8
van Wilgen BW, Richardson DM (2012) Three centuries of managing introduced conifers in
South Africa: benefits, impacts, changing perceptions and conflict resolution. J Environ
Manag 106:56–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.03.052
van Wilgen BW, Scott DF (2001) Managing fires on the Cape Peninsula: dealing with the
inevitable. J Mediterr Ecol 2:197–208
van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM, Wilson JR, Zengeya TA (2020) Biological invasions
in South Africa—an overview. In: van Wilgen BW, Measey J, Richardson DM, Wilson JR,
Zengeya TA (eds) Biological invasions in South Africa. Springer, Heidelberg, pp 3–30. https://
doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32394-3_1
van Wilgen BW, Forsyth GG, Prins P (2012) The management of fire-adapted ecosystems in an
urban setting: the case of Table Mountain National Park, South Africa. Ecol Soc 17:8. https://
doi.org/10.5751/ES-04526-170108
van Wilgen BW, Reyers B, Le Maitre DC et al (2008) A biome-scale assessment of the impact of
invasive alien plants on ecosystem services in South Africa. J Environ Manag 89:336–349.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2007.06.015
Vaz AS, Kueffer C, Kull CA, Richardson DM et al (2017) Integrating ecosystem services and
disservices: insights from plant invasions. Ecosyst Serv 23:94–107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
ecoser.2016.11.017
Vila M, Basnou C, Pyšek P et al (2010) How well do we understand the impacts of alien species on
ecological services? A pan-European, cross-taxa assessment. Front Ecol Environ 8:135–144.
https://doi.org/10.1890/080083
Vimercati G, Davies SJ, Hui C, Measey J (2017a) Does restricted access limit management
of invasive urban frogs? Biol Invasions 19:3659–3674. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-0171599-6
Vimercati G, Davies SJ, Hui C, Measey J (2017b) Integrating age structured and landscape
resistance models to disentangle invasion dynamics of a pond-breeding anuran. Ecol Model
356:104–116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2017.03.017
Vimercati G, Davies SJ, Measey J (2018) Rapid adaptive response to a Mediterranean environment
reduces phenotypic mismatch in a recent amphibian invader. J Exp Biol 221(9):jeb.174797.
https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.174797
308
L. J. Potgieter et al.
