Introduction to Foodborne Pathogens
543
80. Perna, N.T., G.F. Mayhew, G. P´ osfai, S. Elliott, M.S. Donnenberg, J.B. Kaper, and F.R. Blattner. 1998. Molecular evolution
of a pathogenicity island from enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli 0157:H7. Infect. Immun. 66:3810–3817.
81. Phan-Thanh, L., F. Mahouin, and S. Alig´ e. 2000. Acid responses of Listeria monocytogenes. Int. J. Food Microbiol.
55:121–126.
82. Pruzzo, C., R. Tarsi, M. del Mar Lle` o, C. Signoretto, M. Zampini, R.R. Colwell, and P. Canepari. 2002. In vitro adhesion
to human cells by viable but nonculturable Enterococcus faecalis. Curr. Microbiol. 45:105–110.
83. Ren, D., J.j. Sims, and T.K. Wood. 2002. Inhibition of biofilm formation and swarming of Bacillus subtilis by (5Z )-4brome-5-(bromomethylene)-3-butyl-2-(5H )-furanone. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 34:293–299.
84. Richter-Dahlfors, A.A., and B.B. Finlay. 1997. Salmonella interactions with host cells. In Host Response to Intracellular
Pathogens, ed. S.H.E. Kaufmann, 251–270. Austin, TX: R.G. Landes Co.
85. Samelis, J., J.N. Sofos, J.S. Ikedak, P.A. Kendall, and G.C. Smith. 2002. Exposure to non-acid fresh meat decontamination
washing fluids sensitizes Escherichia coli 0157:H7 to organic acids. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 34:7–12.
86. Samelis, J., J.N. Sofos, P.A. Kendall, and G.C. Smith. 2001. Influence of the natural microbial flora on the acid tolerance
response of Listeria monocytogenes in a model system of fresh meat decontamination fluids. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
67:2410–2420.
87. Saphra, I., and M. Wassermann. 1954. Salmonella choleraesuis: A clinical and epidemiological evaluation of 329 infections
identified 1940 and 1954 in the New York Salmonella Center. Am. J. Med. Sci. 228:525–533.
88. Sasahara, K.C., and E.A. Zottola. 1993. Biofilm formation by Listeria monocytogenes utilizes a primary colonizing
microorganism in flowing systems. J. Food Protect. 56:1022–1028.
89. Schauer, D.B., and S. Falkow. 1993. Attaching and effacing locus of a Citrobacter freundii biotype that causes transmissible
murine colonic hyperplasia. Infect. Immun. 61:2486–2492.
90. Schubert, S., A. Rakin, H. Karch, E. Carriel, and J. Heesemann. 1998. Prevalence of the “high-pathogenicity island” of
Yersinia species among Escherichia coli strains that are pathogenic to humans. Infect. Immun. 66:480–485.
91. Sibelius, U., E.-C. Schulz, F. Rose, K. Hattar, T. Jacobs, S. Weiss, T. Chakraborty, W. Seeger and F. Grimminger. 1999.
Role of Listeria monocytogenes exotoxins listeriolysin and phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C in activation of
human neutrophils. Infect. Immun. 67:1125–1130.
92. Silhavy, T.J. 1997. Death by lethal injection. Science 278:1085–1086.
93. Sperandio, V., A.G. Torres, J.A. Gir´ on, and J.B. Kaper. 2001. Quorum sensing is a global regulatory mechanism in
enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli 0157:H7. J. Bacteriol. 183:5187–5197.
94. Surette, M.G., M.B. Miller, and B.L. Bassler. 1999. Quorum sensing in Escherichia coli, Salmonella Typhimurium, and
Vibrio harveyi: A new family of genes responsible for autoinducer production. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96:1639–
1644.
95. Trucksis, M., J. Michalski, Y.K. Deng, and J.B. Kaper. 1998. The Vibrio cholerae genome contains two unique circular
chromosomes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci.USA 95:14459–14464.
96. van der Velden, A.W.M., A.J. B¨ aumler, R.M. Tsolis, and F. Heffron. 1998. Multiple fimbrial adhesins are required for full
virulence of Salmonella Typhimurium in mice. Infect. Immun. 66:2803–2808.
97. Venturi, V. 2003. Control of rpoS transcription in Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas: Why so different? Mol. Microbiol.
49:1–9.
98. Waldor, M.K., and J.J. Mekalanos. 1996. Lysogenic conversion by a filamentous phage encoding cholera toxin. Science
272:1910–1914.
99. Wallis, T.S., and E.E. Galyov. 2000. Molecular basis of Salmonella induced enteritis. Mol. Microbiol. 36:997–1005.
100. Waterman, S.R., and P.L.C. Small. 1996. Characterization of the acid resistance phenotype and rpoS alleles of Shiga-like
toxin-producing Escherichia coli. Infect. Immun. 64:2808–2811.
101. Waterman, S.R., and P.L.C. Small. 1998. Acid-sensitive enteric pathogens are protected from killing under extremely
acidic conditions of pH 2.5 when they are inoculated onto certain solid food sources. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 64:3882–
3886.
102. Wemekamp-Kamphuis, H.H., J.A. Wouters, P.P.L.A. de Leeuw, T. Hain, T. Chakraborty, and T. Abee. 2004. Identification
of sigma factor δ B –controlled genes and their impact on acid stress, high hydrostatic pressure, and freeze survival in
Listeria monocytogenes EGD-e. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 70:3457–3466.
103. Whitechurch, C.B., T. Tolker-Nielsen, P.C. Ragas, and J.S. Mattick. 2002. Extracellular DNA required for bacterial biofilm
formation. Science 295:1487.
543
80. Perna, N.T., G.F. Mayhew, G. P´ osfai, S. Elliott, M.S. Donnenberg, J.B. Kaper, and F.R. Blattner. 1998. Molecular evolution
of a pathogenicity island from enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli 0157:H7. Infect. Immun. 66:3810–3817.
81. Phan-Thanh, L., F. Mahouin, and S. Alig´ e. 2000. Acid responses of Listeria monocytogenes. Int. J. Food Microbiol.
55:121–126.
82. Pruzzo, C., R. Tarsi, M. del Mar Lle` o, C. Signoretto, M. Zampini, R.R. Colwell, and P. Canepari. 2002. In vitro adhesion
to human cells by viable but nonculturable Enterococcus faecalis. Curr. Microbiol. 45:105–110.
83. Ren, D., J.j. Sims, and T.K. Wood. 2002. Inhibition of biofilm formation and swarming of Bacillus subtilis by (5Z )-4brome-5-(bromomethylene)-3-butyl-2-(5H )-furanone. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 34:293–299.
84. Richter-Dahlfors, A.A., and B.B. Finlay. 1997. Salmonella interactions with host cells. In Host Response to Intracellular
Pathogens, ed. S.H.E. Kaufmann, 251–270. Austin, TX: R.G. Landes Co.
85. Samelis, J., J.N. Sofos, J.S. Ikedak, P.A. Kendall, and G.C. Smith. 2002. Exposure to non-acid fresh meat decontamination
washing fluids sensitizes Escherichia coli 0157:H7 to organic acids. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 34:7–12.
86. Samelis, J., J.N. Sofos, P.A. Kendall, and G.C. Smith. 2001. Influence of the natural microbial flora on the acid tolerance
response of Listeria monocytogenes in a model system of fresh meat decontamination fluids. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
67:2410–2420.
87. Saphra, I., and M. Wassermann. 1954. Salmonella choleraesuis: A clinical and epidemiological evaluation of 329 infections
identified 1940 and 1954 in the New York Salmonella Center. Am. J. Med. Sci. 228:525–533.
88. Sasahara, K.C., and E.A. Zottola. 1993. Biofilm formation by Listeria monocytogenes utilizes a primary colonizing
microorganism in flowing systems. J. Food Protect. 56:1022–1028.
89. Schauer, D.B., and S. Falkow. 1993. Attaching and effacing locus of a Citrobacter freundii biotype that causes transmissible
murine colonic hyperplasia. Infect. Immun. 61:2486–2492.
90. Schubert, S., A. Rakin, H. Karch, E. Carriel, and J. Heesemann. 1998. Prevalence of the “high-pathogenicity island” of
Yersinia species among Escherichia coli strains that are pathogenic to humans. Infect. Immun. 66:480–485.
91. Sibelius, U., E.-C. Schulz, F. Rose, K. Hattar, T. Jacobs, S. Weiss, T. Chakraborty, W. Seeger and F. Grimminger. 1999.
Role of Listeria monocytogenes exotoxins listeriolysin and phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C in activation of
human neutrophils. Infect. Immun. 67:1125–1130.
92. Silhavy, T.J. 1997. Death by lethal injection. Science 278:1085–1086.
93. Sperandio, V., A.G. Torres, J.A. Gir´ on, and J.B. Kaper. 2001. Quorum sensing is a global regulatory mechanism in
enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli 0157:H7. J. Bacteriol. 183:5187–5197.
94. Surette, M.G., M.B. Miller, and B.L. Bassler. 1999. Quorum sensing in Escherichia coli, Salmonella Typhimurium, and
Vibrio harveyi: A new family of genes responsible for autoinducer production. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96:1639–
1644.
95. Trucksis, M., J. Michalski, Y.K. Deng, and J.B. Kaper. 1998. The Vibrio cholerae genome contains two unique circular
chromosomes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci.USA 95:14459–14464.
96. van der Velden, A.W.M., A.J. B¨ aumler, R.M. Tsolis, and F. Heffron. 1998. Multiple fimbrial adhesins are required for full
virulence of Salmonella Typhimurium in mice. Infect. Immun. 66:2803–2808.
97. Venturi, V. 2003. Control of rpoS transcription in Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas: Why so different? Mol. Microbiol.
49:1–9.
98. Waldor, M.K., and J.J. Mekalanos. 1996. Lysogenic conversion by a filamentous phage encoding cholera toxin. Science
272:1910–1914.
99. Wallis, T.S., and E.E. Galyov. 2000. Molecular basis of Salmonella induced enteritis. Mol. Microbiol. 36:997–1005.
100. Waterman, S.R., and P.L.C. Small. 1996. Characterization of the acid resistance phenotype and rpoS alleles of Shiga-like
toxin-producing Escherichia coli. Infect. Immun. 64:2808–2811.
101. Waterman, S.R., and P.L.C. Small. 1998. Acid-sensitive enteric pathogens are protected from killing under extremely
acidic conditions of pH 2.5 when they are inoculated onto certain solid food sources. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 64:3882–
3886.
102. Wemekamp-Kamphuis, H.H., J.A. Wouters, P.P.L.A. de Leeuw, T. Hain, T. Chakraborty, and T. Abee. 2004. Identification
of sigma factor δ B –controlled genes and their impact on acid stress, high hydrostatic pressure, and freeze survival in
Listeria monocytogenes EGD-e. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 70:3457–3466.
103. Whitechurch, C.B., T. Tolker-Nielsen, P.C. Ragas, and J.S. Mattick. 2002. Extracellular DNA required for bacterial biofilm
formation. Science 295:1487.