5. P.S. Wate, S.S. Banerjee, A. Jalota-Badhwar, R.R. Mascarenhas, K.R. Zope, J. Khandare
et al., Cellular imaging using biocompatible dendrimer-functionalized graphene oxide-based
fluorescent probe anchored with magnetic nanoparticles. Nanotechnology 23(41), 415101
(2012)
6. G. Gollavelli, Y.C. Ling, Multi-functional graphene as an in vitro and in vivo imaging probe.
Biomaterials 33(8), 2532–2545 (2012)
7. X. Sun, Z. Liu, K. Welsher, J.T. Robinson, A. Goodwin, S. Zaric et al., Nano-graphene
oxide for cellular imaging and drug delivery. Nano Res. 1(3), 203–212 (2008)
8. J. Liu, J.T. Robinson, X. Sun, H. Dai, PEGylated nanographene oxide for delivery of
water-insoluble cancer drugs. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130(33), 10876–10877 (2008)
9. C. Peng, W. Hu, Y. Zhou, C. Fan, Q. Huang, Intracellular imaging with a graphene-based
fluorescent probe. Small 6(15), 1686–1692 (2010)
10. K. Yang, S. Zhang, G. Zhang, X. Sun, S.T. Lee, Z. Liu, Graphene in mice: ultrahigh in vivo
tumor uptake and efficient photothermal therapy. Nano Lett. 10(9), 3318–3323 (2010)
11. Z. Sun, P. Huang, G. Tong, J. Lin, A. Jin, P. Rong et al., VEGF-loaded graphene oxide as
theranostics for multi-modality imaging-monitored targeting therapeutic angiogenesis of
ischemic muscle. Nanoscale 5(15), 6857–6866 (2013)
12. H. Hong, K. Yang, Y. Zhang, J.W. Engle, L. Feng, Y. Yang et al., In vivo targeting and
imaging of tumor vasculature with radiolabeled, antibody-conjugated nanographene. ACS
Nano. 6(3), 2361–2370 (2012)
13. X. Mao, H. Li, Chiral imaging in living cells with functionalized graphene oxide. J. Mater.
Chem. B Mater. Biol. Med. 1(34), 4267 (2013)
14. S.H. Hu, Y.W. Chen, W.T. Hung, I.W. Chen, S.Y. Chen, Quantum-dot-tagged reduced
graphene oxide nanocomposites for bright fluorescence bioimaging and photothermal
therapy monitored in situ. Adv. Mater. 24(13), 1748–1754 (2012)
15. M.L. Chen, J.W. Liu, B. Hu, M.L. Chen, J.H. Wang, Conjugation of quantum dots with
graphene for fluorescence imaging of live cells. Analyst 136(20), 4277–4283 (2011)
16. L.J. Cote, R. Cruz-Silva, J. Huang, Flash reduction and patterning of graphite oxide and its
polymer composite. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 131(31), 11027–11032 (2009)
17. G.K. Ramesha, S. Sampath, Electrochemical reduction of oriented graphene oxide films: an
in situ Raman spectroelectrochemical study. J. Phys. Chem. C 113(19), 7985–7989 (2009)
18. S. Stankovich, D.A. Dikin, R.D. Piner, K.A. Kohlhaas, A. Kleinhammes, Y. Jia et al.,
Synthesis of graphene-based nanosheets via chemical reduction of exfoliated graphite oxide.
Carbon 45(7), 1558–1565 (2007)
19. S. Shi, K. Yang, H. Hong, H.F. Valdovinos, T.R. Nayak, Y. Zhang et al., Tumor vasculature
targeting and imaging in living mice with reduced graphene oxide. Biomaterials 34(12),
3002–3009 (2013)
20. K. Liu, J.-J. Zhang, F.-F. Cheng, T.-T. Zheng, C. Wang, J.-J. Zhu, Green and facile synthesis
of highly biocompatible graphene nanosheets and its application for cellular imaging and
drug delivery. J. Mater. Chem. 21(32), 12034 (2011)
21. Z. Sheng, L. Song, J. Zheng, D. Hu, M. He, M. Zheng et al., Protein-assisted fabrication of
nano-reduced graphene oxide for combined in vivo photoacoustic imaging and photothermal
therapy. Biomaterials 34(21), 5236–5243 (2013)
22. L. Zhang, Y. Xing, N. He, Y. Zhang, Z. Lu, J. Zhang et al., Preparation of graphene quantum
dots for bioimaging application. J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 12(3), 2924–2928 (2012)
23. S. Zhu, J. Zhang, C. Qiao, S. Tang, Y. Li, W. Yuan et al., Strongly green-photoluminescent
graphene quantum dots for bioimaging applications. Chem. Commun. 47(24), 6858–6860
(2011)
24. M. Zhang, L. Bai, W. Shang, W. Xie, H. Ma, Y. Fu et al., Facile synthesis of water-soluble,
highly fluorescent graphene quantum dots as a robust biological label for stem cells.
J. Mater. Chem. 22(15), 7461 (2012)
25. Q. Liu, K. Wang, J. Huan, G. Zhu, J. Qian, H. Mao et al., Graphene quantum dots enhanced
electrochemiluminescence of cadmium sulfide nanocrystals for ultrasensitive determination
of pentachlorophenol. Analyst 139(11), 2912–2918 (2014)
4 Graphene-Based Nanomaterials
99
et al., Cellular imaging using biocompatible dendrimer-functionalized graphene oxide-based
fluorescent probe anchored with magnetic nanoparticles. Nanotechnology 23(41), 415101
(2012)
6. G. Gollavelli, Y.C. Ling, Multi-functional graphene as an in vitro and in vivo imaging probe.
Biomaterials 33(8), 2532–2545 (2012)
7. X. Sun, Z. Liu, K. Welsher, J.T. Robinson, A. Goodwin, S. Zaric et al., Nano-graphene
oxide for cellular imaging and drug delivery. Nano Res. 1(3), 203–212 (2008)
8. J. Liu, J.T. Robinson, X. Sun, H. Dai, PEGylated nanographene oxide for delivery of
water-insoluble cancer drugs. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130(33), 10876–10877 (2008)
9. C. Peng, W. Hu, Y. Zhou, C. Fan, Q. Huang, Intracellular imaging with a graphene-based
fluorescent probe. Small 6(15), 1686–1692 (2010)
10. K. Yang, S. Zhang, G. Zhang, X. Sun, S.T. Lee, Z. Liu, Graphene in mice: ultrahigh in vivo
tumor uptake and efficient photothermal therapy. Nano Lett. 10(9), 3318–3323 (2010)
11. Z. Sun, P. Huang, G. Tong, J. Lin, A. Jin, P. Rong et al., VEGF-loaded graphene oxide as
theranostics for multi-modality imaging-monitored targeting therapeutic angiogenesis of
ischemic muscle. Nanoscale 5(15), 6857–6866 (2013)
12. H. Hong, K. Yang, Y. Zhang, J.W. Engle, L. Feng, Y. Yang et al., In vivo targeting and
imaging of tumor vasculature with radiolabeled, antibody-conjugated nanographene. ACS
Nano. 6(3), 2361–2370 (2012)
13. X. Mao, H. Li, Chiral imaging in living cells with functionalized graphene oxide. J. Mater.
Chem. B Mater. Biol. Med. 1(34), 4267 (2013)
14. S.H. Hu, Y.W. Chen, W.T. Hung, I.W. Chen, S.Y. Chen, Quantum-dot-tagged reduced
graphene oxide nanocomposites for bright fluorescence bioimaging and photothermal
therapy monitored in situ. Adv. Mater. 24(13), 1748–1754 (2012)
15. M.L. Chen, J.W. Liu, B. Hu, M.L. Chen, J.H. Wang, Conjugation of quantum dots with
graphene for fluorescence imaging of live cells. Analyst 136(20), 4277–4283 (2011)
16. L.J. Cote, R. Cruz-Silva, J. Huang, Flash reduction and patterning of graphite oxide and its
polymer composite. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 131(31), 11027–11032 (2009)
17. G.K. Ramesha, S. Sampath, Electrochemical reduction of oriented graphene oxide films: an
in situ Raman spectroelectrochemical study. J. Phys. Chem. C 113(19), 7985–7989 (2009)
18. S. Stankovich, D.A. Dikin, R.D. Piner, K.A. Kohlhaas, A. Kleinhammes, Y. Jia et al.,
Synthesis of graphene-based nanosheets via chemical reduction of exfoliated graphite oxide.
Carbon 45(7), 1558–1565 (2007)
19. S. Shi, K. Yang, H. Hong, H.F. Valdovinos, T.R. Nayak, Y. Zhang et al., Tumor vasculature
targeting and imaging in living mice with reduced graphene oxide. Biomaterials 34(12),
3002–3009 (2013)
20. K. Liu, J.-J. Zhang, F.-F. Cheng, T.-T. Zheng, C. Wang, J.-J. Zhu, Green and facile synthesis
of highly biocompatible graphene nanosheets and its application for cellular imaging and
drug delivery. J. Mater. Chem. 21(32), 12034 (2011)
21. Z. Sheng, L. Song, J. Zheng, D. Hu, M. He, M. Zheng et al., Protein-assisted fabrication of
nano-reduced graphene oxide for combined in vivo photoacoustic imaging and photothermal
therapy. Biomaterials 34(21), 5236–5243 (2013)
22. L. Zhang, Y. Xing, N. He, Y. Zhang, Z. Lu, J. Zhang et al., Preparation of graphene quantum
dots for bioimaging application. J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 12(3), 2924–2928 (2012)
23. S. Zhu, J. Zhang, C. Qiao, S. Tang, Y. Li, W. Yuan et al., Strongly green-photoluminescent
graphene quantum dots for bioimaging applications. Chem. Commun. 47(24), 6858–6860
(2011)
24. M. Zhang, L. Bai, W. Shang, W. Xie, H. Ma, Y. Fu et al., Facile synthesis of water-soluble,
highly fluorescent graphene quantum dots as a robust biological label for stem cells.
J. Mater. Chem. 22(15), 7461 (2012)
25. Q. Liu, K. Wang, J. Huan, G. Zhu, J. Qian, H. Mao et al., Graphene quantum dots enhanced
electrochemiluminescence of cadmium sulfide nanocrystals for ultrasensitive determination
of pentachlorophenol. Analyst 139(11), 2912–2918 (2014)
4 Graphene-Based Nanomaterials
99