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Schrick B, Hydutsky BW, Blough JL, Mallouk TE (2004) delivery vehicles for zerovalent metal
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Shin M-C, Choi H-D, Kim D-H, Baek K (2008) Effect of surfactant on reductive dechlorination of
trichloroethylene by zero-valent iron. Desalination 223:299–307. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
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palladium and hydrogen for the treatment of contaminated water. Chemosphere 31:3475–3487.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0045-6535(95)00200-R
Schrick B, Blough JL, Jones AD, Mallouk TE (2002) Hydrodechlorination of trichloroethylene to
hydrocarbons using bimetallic nickel-iron nanoparticles. Chem Mater 14:5140–5147. https://
doi.org/10.1021/cm020737i
Schrick B, Hydutsky BW, Blough JL, Mallouk TE (2004) delivery vehicles for zerovalent metal
nanoparticles in soil and groundwater. Chem Mater 16:2187–2193. https://doi.org/10.1021/
CM0218108
Schwartz FW, Zhang H (2003) Fundamentals of ground water. Wiley, Hoboken, NJ
Schwarzenbach RP, Westall J (1981) Transport of nonpolar organic compounds from surface water
to groundwater. Laboratory sorption studies. Environ Sci Technol 15:1360–1367. https://doi.
org/10.1021/es00093a009
Schwarzenbach RP, Gschwend PM, Imboden DM (2003) Environmental organic chemistry. Wiley,
Hoboken, NJ
Scott TB, Dickinson M, Crane RA et al (2010) The effects of vacuum annealing on the structure and
surface chemistry of iron nanoparticles. J Nanopart Res 12:1765–1775. https://doi.org/10.1007/
s11051-009-9732-9
Shao H, Butler EC (2007) The influence of iron and sulfur mineral fractions on carbon tetrachloride
transformation in model anaerobic soils and sediments. Chemosphere 68:1807–1813. https://
doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.04.048
Shao Q, Xu C, Wang Y et al (2018) Dynamic interactions between sulfidated zerovalent iron and
dissolved Oxygen: mechanistic insights for enhanced chromate removal. Water Res
135:322–330. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2018.02.030
Sharma G, Kumar D, Kumar A et al (2016) Revolution from monometallic to trimetallic nanoparticle composites, various synthesis methods and their applications: a review. Mater Sci Eng C
71:1216–1230. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2016.11.002
Shen X, Zhao L, Ding Y et al (2011) Foam, a promising vehicle to deliver nanoparticles for vadose
zone remediation. J Hazard Mater 186:1773–1780. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.12.
071
Sherry D (2015) CTC production and consumption. SPARC workshop on “solving the mystery of
carbon tetrachloride”, 4–6 October 2015, Zurich, Switzerland
Shi Z, Nurmi JT, Tratnyek PG (2011) Effects of nano zero-valent iron on oxidationÀreduction
potential. Environ Sci Technol 45:1586–1592. https://doi.org/10.1021/es103185t
Shi Z, Fan D, Johnson RL et al (2015) Methods for characterizing the fate and effects of nano
zerovalent iron during groundwater remediation. J Contam Hydrol 181:17–35. https://doi.org/
10.1016/j.jconhyd.2015.03.004
Shih Y, Chen Y-C, Chen M et al (2009) Dechlorination of hexachlorobenzene by using nanoscale
Fe and nanoscale Pd/Fe bimetallic particles. Colloids Surfaces A Physicochem Eng Asp
332:84–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2008.09.031
Shih Y, Chen M-Y, Su Y-F (2011a) Pentachlorophenol reduction by Pd/Fe bimetallic
nanoparticles: effects of copper, nickel, and ferric cations. Appl Catal B Environ 105:24–29.
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.APCATB.2011.03.024
Shih Y, Hsu C, Su Y (2011b) Reduction of hexachlorobenzene by nanoscale zero-valent iron:
kinetics, pH effect, and degradation mechanism. Sep Purif Technol 76:268–274. https://doi.org/
10.1016/j.seppur.2010.10.015
Shih Y, Chen M, Su Y, Tso C (2016) Concurrent oxidation and reduction of pentachlorophenol by
bimetallic zerovalent Pd/Fe nanoparticles in an oxic water. J Hazard Mater 301:416–423. https://
doi.org/10.1016/J.JHAZMAT.2015.08.059
Shin M-C, Choi H-D, Kim D-H, Baek K (2008) Effect of surfactant on reductive dechlorination of
trichloroethylene by zero-valent iron. Desalination 223:299–307. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
desal.2007.01.223
392
R. Rodrigues et al.