Jagger P, Kittner N (2017) Deforestation and biomass fuel dynamics in Uganda. Biomass
Bioenergy 105:1–9
Jarzebski MP, Ahmed A, Boafo YA, Balde BS, Chinangwa L, Saito O et al (2020) Food security
impacts of industrial crop production in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review of the impact
mechanisms. Food Security 12(1):105–135
Johnson F, Diaz-Chavez RA (2018) The role of the sugarcane bioeconomy in supporting energy
access and rural development. In: Cortez LAB, Leal MRLV, Nogueira LAH (eds) Sugarcane
bioenergy for sustainable development: expanding production in Latin America and Africa.
Routledge, London, UK. Chapter 5
Johnson FX (2011) Regional-global linkages in the energy-climate-development policy nexus: the
case of biofuels in the EU renewable energy directive. Renewable Energy Law and Policy
Journal (RELP) 2:91–106
Johnson FX (2017) Biofuels, bioenergy and the bioeconomy in North and South. Ind Biotechnol 13
(6):289–291
Johnson FX, Jumbe C (2013) Energy Access and Biomass Transitions in Malawi. Policy Brief.
Stockholm Environment Institute, Stockholm. Online www.sei.se
Johnson FX, Matsika E (2006) Bioenergy trade and regional development: the case of bioethanol in
southern Africa. Energy Sustain Dev 10(1):42–53
Johnson FX, Mulugetta Y (2017) Biofuels for sustainable energy and mobility in the EU and Africa.
In: Virgin I, Morris EJ (eds) Creating sustainable bio-economies: the bioscience revolution in
Europe and Africa. Routledge, London. Chapter 11
Johnson FX, Nyambane A, von Maltitz G, Luhanga D, Jarzebski M, Balde BS, Gasparatos A
(2018) Impacts of biofuel crop production in southern Africa: land use change, ecosystem
services, poverty alleviation and food security. ESPA policy and practice brief, ESPA, Edinburgh. https://www.espa.ac.uk/publications/impacts-biofuel-production-southern-africa
Johnson FX, Seebaluck V (2012) Bioenergy for sustainable development and international competitiveness: the role of sugar cane in Africa. Routledge/Earthscan, London
Johnson FX, Silveira S (2014) Pioneer countries in the transition to alternative transport fuels:
comparison of ethanol programmes and policies in Brazil, Malawi and Sweden. Environ Innov
Soc Trans 11:1–24
Johnson FX, Virgin I (2010) Future trends in markets for food, feed, fibre and fuel. In: RosilloCalle F, Johnson FX (eds) Food vs. fuel: an informed introduction. ZED, London, pp 164–190
Jones D, Ryan CM, and Fisher J (2016) Charcoal as a diversification strategy: the flexible role of
charcoal production in the livelihoods of smallholders in central Mozambique. doi:https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.esd.2016.02.009
Junginger M, van Dam J, Zarrilli S, Ali Mohamed F, Marchal D, Faaij A (2011) Opportunities and
barriers for international bioenergy trade. Energy Policy 39(4):2028–2042
Karanja A, Gasparatos A (2019) Adoption and impacts of clean bioenergy cookstoves in Kenya.
Renew Sust Energ Rev 102:285–306
Karlberg L, Hoff H, Flores-López F, Goetz A, Matuschke I (2015) Tackling biomass scarcity—
from vicious to virtuous cycles in sub-Saharan Africa. Curr Opin Environ Sustain 15:1–8
Kiruki HM, van der Zanden EH, Malek Ž, Verburg PH (2017) Land cover change and woodland
degradation in a charcoal producing semi-arid area in Kenya. Land Degrad Dev 28:472–481
Klein R, Schipper L, Dessai S (2005) Integrating mitigation and adaptation into climate and
development policy: three research questions. Environ Sci Policy 8(6):579–588
Kline KL, Msangi S, Dale VH, Woods J, Souza GM, Osseweijer P, Clancy JS, Hilbert JA, Johnson
FX, McDonnell PC, Mugera HK (2016) Reconciling food security & bioenergy: priorities for
action. GCB Bioenergy 9:557–576
Kongsager R, Locatelli B, Chazarin F (2016) Addressing climate change mitigation and adaptation
together: a global assessment of agriculture and forestry projects. Environ Manag 57
(2):271–282
Lakshmi PVM, Virdi NK, Thakur JS, Smith KR, Bates MN, Kumar R (2010) Biomass fuel and risk
of tuberculosis: a case–control study from Northern India. J Epidemiol Community Health.
https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2010.115840
76
F. X. Johnson et al.
Bioenergy 105:1–9
Jarzebski MP, Ahmed A, Boafo YA, Balde BS, Chinangwa L, Saito O et al (2020) Food security
impacts of industrial crop production in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review of the impact
mechanisms. Food Security 12(1):105–135
Johnson F, Diaz-Chavez RA (2018) The role of the sugarcane bioeconomy in supporting energy
access and rural development. In: Cortez LAB, Leal MRLV, Nogueira LAH (eds) Sugarcane
bioenergy for sustainable development: expanding production in Latin America and Africa.
Routledge, London, UK. Chapter 5
Johnson FX (2011) Regional-global linkages in the energy-climate-development policy nexus: the
case of biofuels in the EU renewable energy directive. Renewable Energy Law and Policy
Journal (RELP) 2:91–106
Johnson FX (2017) Biofuels, bioenergy and the bioeconomy in North and South. Ind Biotechnol 13
(6):289–291
Johnson FX, Jumbe C (2013) Energy Access and Biomass Transitions in Malawi. Policy Brief.
Stockholm Environment Institute, Stockholm. Online www.sei.se
Johnson FX, Matsika E (2006) Bioenergy trade and regional development: the case of bioethanol in
southern Africa. Energy Sustain Dev 10(1):42–53
Johnson FX, Mulugetta Y (2017) Biofuels for sustainable energy and mobility in the EU and Africa.
In: Virgin I, Morris EJ (eds) Creating sustainable bio-economies: the bioscience revolution in
Europe and Africa. Routledge, London. Chapter 11
Johnson FX, Nyambane A, von Maltitz G, Luhanga D, Jarzebski M, Balde BS, Gasparatos A
(2018) Impacts of biofuel crop production in southern Africa: land use change, ecosystem
services, poverty alleviation and food security. ESPA policy and practice brief, ESPA, Edinburgh. https://www.espa.ac.uk/publications/impacts-biofuel-production-southern-africa
Johnson FX, Seebaluck V (2012) Bioenergy for sustainable development and international competitiveness: the role of sugar cane in Africa. Routledge/Earthscan, London
Johnson FX, Silveira S (2014) Pioneer countries in the transition to alternative transport fuels:
comparison of ethanol programmes and policies in Brazil, Malawi and Sweden. Environ Innov
Soc Trans 11:1–24
Johnson FX, Virgin I (2010) Future trends in markets for food, feed, fibre and fuel. In: RosilloCalle F, Johnson FX (eds) Food vs. fuel: an informed introduction. ZED, London, pp 164–190
Jones D, Ryan CM, and Fisher J (2016) Charcoal as a diversification strategy: the flexible role of
charcoal production in the livelihoods of smallholders in central Mozambique. doi:https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.esd.2016.02.009
Junginger M, van Dam J, Zarrilli S, Ali Mohamed F, Marchal D, Faaij A (2011) Opportunities and
barriers for international bioenergy trade. Energy Policy 39(4):2028–2042
Karanja A, Gasparatos A (2019) Adoption and impacts of clean bioenergy cookstoves in Kenya.
Renew Sust Energ Rev 102:285–306
Karlberg L, Hoff H, Flores-López F, Goetz A, Matuschke I (2015) Tackling biomass scarcity—
from vicious to virtuous cycles in sub-Saharan Africa. Curr Opin Environ Sustain 15:1–8
Kiruki HM, van der Zanden EH, Malek Ž, Verburg PH (2017) Land cover change and woodland
degradation in a charcoal producing semi-arid area in Kenya. Land Degrad Dev 28:472–481
Klein R, Schipper L, Dessai S (2005) Integrating mitigation and adaptation into climate and
development policy: three research questions. Environ Sci Policy 8(6):579–588
Kline KL, Msangi S, Dale VH, Woods J, Souza GM, Osseweijer P, Clancy JS, Hilbert JA, Johnson
FX, McDonnell PC, Mugera HK (2016) Reconciling food security & bioenergy: priorities for
action. GCB Bioenergy 9:557–576
Kongsager R, Locatelli B, Chazarin F (2016) Addressing climate change mitigation and adaptation
together: a global assessment of agriculture and forestry projects. Environ Manag 57
(2):271–282
Lakshmi PVM, Virdi NK, Thakur JS, Smith KR, Bates MN, Kumar R (2010) Biomass fuel and risk
of tuberculosis: a case–control study from Northern India. J Epidemiol Community Health.
https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2010.115840
76
F. X. Johnson et al.