International cooperation, 162, 163, 165, 182
Interrater agreement (IRA), 204
Investments/Investors
Italian, 137–155
private, 137
public-private, 137
J
Jatropha, 60–62, 84–86, 89, 91, 94, 97,
104–106, 108, 119, 121, 125, 138, 149
K
Knowledge
co-design, 269
co-production, 246, 248, 272
use, 318, 319, 321, 323–330, 333, 334, 336,
338, 345–346
Komati downstream development Project
(KDDP), 93, 94, 107
L
Land, 5, 53, 83, 137, 195, 223, 282, 319
degradation, 5, 6, 9, 11, 56, 62, 139, 235
governance, 139, 154
grabbing, 85, 120, 139
investments, 140, 141, 146
rush, 85, 105, 108, 120, 138
Land acquisition, 38, 60, 91, 107, 111, 123,
137–155
Land compensation, 87
Large-scale land acquisitions (LSLAs), 38, 60,
91, 107, 137–155
Last glacial maximum, 285, 286, 288, 292, 293,
299, 301
Liberalization, 98, 102, 105, 175, 179, 180,
182–184
Likert scale, 203
Livelihood, 4, 53, 85, 162, 192, 221, 283, 318
Livestock, 9, 11, 28, 30, 33, 67, 87, 94, 112,
113, 195, 198, 207, 208, 214, 225, 284,
340
Logging, 34, 148, 149, 225, 228–231, 235,
237–239, 282–284, 287, 291, 297–299,
301, 302, 304–306, 320, 334
M
Malnutrition, 10, 211
Mangrove, 32, 38, 221–239, 289, 290, 294, 295
Market, 12, 52, 83, 138, 162, 198, 232, 260,
318
Migration, 4, 21, 200, 226, 286, 294, 304, 327,
328
Millennium development goals (MDGs), 6–8,
12, 83, 162
Mining, 6, 21, 24, 33, 34, 37, 39, 175, 225,
256–258, 320
Miombo, 284, 285, 289, 294, 295
Mosaics, 92, 289, 294–296, 299, 317, 320,
341–343, 346
N
National development policies, 162, 249
Natural disasters, 88, 119, 194, 195, 199
O
Organisations
African Development Bank (AfDB), 4, 6, 9,
18, 20–23, 25, 106, 167, 168, 223, 319,
344, 345
African Union (AU), 6, 27, 53, 182, 264,
319
European Union (EU), 62, 70, 105, 107,
138, 140, 142–145, 151–155, 255
Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO),
3, 11, 32, 33, 54, 59, 65, 81, 83, 86, 137,
138, 144, 148, 153, 222, 223, 236, 283,
284, 318, 319, 343, 345
Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity
and Ecosystem Services (IPBES), 5, 6,
9, 11, 32–34, 39, 62, 63, 192, 222, 282,
283, 287, 299, 302, 321, 344, 345
International Labor Organization (ILO), 4,
21, 124, 144, 145
International Monetary Fund (IMF), 102,
223
Organisation for Economic Cooperation and
Development (OECD), 52, 58, 59, 164,
264
United Nations (UN), 86, 140, 142,
161–163, 166, 168, 175, 181, 182, 194
United Nations Development Programme
(UNDP), 3, 4, 6, 15, 16, 20, 24, 25, 29,
33, 34, 83, 163, 192, 320
United Nations Economic Cooperation for
Africa (UNECA), 3, 4, 8–13, 16–19, 22,
23, 25–27, 31–34, 36, 81, 266, 268
United Nations Environment Programme
(UNEP), 54, 55, 65
United Nations International Strategy for
Disaster Reduction (UNISDR), 176, 194
World Bank, 3, 4, 6, 8, 13, 15, 16, 19, 20,
22–25, 29, 35, 37, 56, 101–103, 106,
138, 167, 179, 192, 200, 221–223, 271,
318, 319, 344
Over-exploitation, 238
358
Index
Interrater agreement (IRA), 204
Investments/Investors
Italian, 137–155
private, 137
public-private, 137
J
Jatropha, 60–62, 84–86, 89, 91, 94, 97,
104–106, 108, 119, 121, 125, 138, 149
K
Knowledge
co-design, 269
co-production, 246, 248, 272
use, 318, 319, 321, 323–330, 333, 334, 336,
338, 345–346
Komati downstream development Project
(KDDP), 93, 94, 107
L
Land, 5, 53, 83, 137, 195, 223, 282, 319
degradation, 5, 6, 9, 11, 56, 62, 139, 235
governance, 139, 154
grabbing, 85, 120, 139
investments, 140, 141, 146
rush, 85, 105, 108, 120, 138
Land acquisition, 38, 60, 91, 107, 111, 123,
137–155
Land compensation, 87
Large-scale land acquisitions (LSLAs), 38, 60,
91, 107, 137–155
Last glacial maximum, 285, 286, 288, 292, 293,
299, 301
Liberalization, 98, 102, 105, 175, 179, 180,
182–184
Likert scale, 203
Livelihood, 4, 53, 85, 162, 192, 221, 283, 318
Livestock, 9, 11, 28, 30, 33, 67, 87, 94, 112,
113, 195, 198, 207, 208, 214, 225, 284,
340
Logging, 34, 148, 149, 225, 228–231, 235,
237–239, 282–284, 287, 291, 297–299,
301, 302, 304–306, 320, 334
M
Malnutrition, 10, 211
Mangrove, 32, 38, 221–239, 289, 290, 294, 295
Market, 12, 52, 83, 138, 162, 198, 232, 260,
318
Migration, 4, 21, 200, 226, 286, 294, 304, 327,
328
Millennium development goals (MDGs), 6–8,
12, 83, 162
Mining, 6, 21, 24, 33, 34, 37, 39, 175, 225,
256–258, 320
Miombo, 284, 285, 289, 294, 295
Mosaics, 92, 289, 294–296, 299, 317, 320,
341–343, 346
N
National development policies, 162, 249
Natural disasters, 88, 119, 194, 195, 199
O
Organisations
African Development Bank (AfDB), 4, 6, 9,
18, 20–23, 25, 106, 167, 168, 223, 319,
344, 345
African Union (AU), 6, 27, 53, 182, 264,
319
European Union (EU), 62, 70, 105, 107,
138, 140, 142–145, 151–155, 255
Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO),
3, 11, 32, 33, 54, 59, 65, 81, 83, 86, 137,
138, 144, 148, 153, 222, 223, 236, 283,
284, 318, 319, 343, 345
Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity
and Ecosystem Services (IPBES), 5, 6,
9, 11, 32–34, 39, 62, 63, 192, 222, 282,
283, 287, 299, 302, 321, 344, 345
International Labor Organization (ILO), 4,
21, 124, 144, 145
International Monetary Fund (IMF), 102,
223
Organisation for Economic Cooperation and
Development (OECD), 52, 58, 59, 164,
264
United Nations (UN), 86, 140, 142,
161–163, 166, 168, 175, 181, 182, 194
United Nations Development Programme
(UNDP), 3, 4, 6, 15, 16, 20, 24, 25, 29,
33, 34, 83, 163, 192, 320
United Nations Economic Cooperation for
Africa (UNECA), 3, 4, 8–13, 16–19, 22,
23, 25–27, 31–34, 36, 81, 266, 268
United Nations Environment Programme
(UNEP), 54, 55, 65
United Nations International Strategy for
Disaster Reduction (UNISDR), 176, 194
World Bank, 3, 4, 6, 8, 13, 15, 16, 19, 20,
22–25, 29, 35, 37, 56, 101–103, 106,
138, 167, 179, 192, 200, 221–223, 271,
318, 319, 344
Over-exploitation, 238
358
Index