Carrapiço F (2006) The origins of life and the mechanisms of biological evolution. Proc. SPIE
6309: 63090O-1-63090O-5
Carrapiço F (2010a) How symbiogenic is evolution? Theory Biosci 129:135–139
Carrapiço F (2010b) Azolla as a superorganism. Its implication in symbiotic studies. In: Seckbach J,
Grube M (eds) Symbioses and stress: joints ventures in biology, cellular origin, life in extreme
habitats and astrobiology, vol 17. Springer, New York, pp 225–241
Carrapiço F (2012) The symbiotic phenomenon in the evolutive context. In: Pombo O, Rahman S,
Torres JM, Symon J (eds) Special sciences and the Unity of science, logic, epistemology, and
the Unity of science, vol 24. Springer Science+Business Media B.V, Berlin, pp 113–119
Carrapiço F (2015a) Can we understand evolution without symbiogenesis? In: Gontier N
(ed) Reticulate evolution, vol 3. Springer International Publishing, Cham, Switzerland, pp
81–105
Carrapiço F (2015b) Beyond neo-Darwinism. Building a symbiogenic theory of evolution Kairos
Revista de Filosofia & Ciência 12:47–53
Carrapiço F (2017) The Azolla-Anabaena-bacteria association: a case of symbiotic abduction? In:
Muggia L, Seckbach J, Grube M (eds) Algal and cyanobacteria symbioses. World Scientific
Publishing Company, New Jersey, pp 329–345. isbn: 978-1-78634-057-3
Carrapiço F (2018) Azolla and Bougainville’s voyage around the world. In: Fernandez H
(ed) Current advances in Fern research. Springer, Cham, pp 251–267
Cleveland LR (1923) Symbiosis between termites and their intestinal protozoa. Proc Natl Acad Sci
U S A 9:424–428
Corning PA (1983) The synergism hypothesis: a theory of progressive evolution. MacGraw-Hill,
New York
Corning PA (2005) Holistic darwinism. Synergy, cybernetics, and the bioeconomics of evolution.
The University of Chicago Press, Chicago
Corning PA (2018) Synergistic selection. How cooperation has shaped evolution and the rise of
humankind. World Scientific, New Jersey
Corning PA (2020) Beyond the modern synthesis: a framework for a more inclusive biological
synthesis. Prog Biophys Mol Biol 153:5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2020.02.002.
(in press)
D’Hérelle F (1917) Sur un microbe invisible antagoniste des bacilles dysentériques. C.R. Acad Sci
165:373–375
Darwin C (1859) On the origin of species by means of natural selection or the preservation of
favored races in the struggle for life. Murray J, London
Dawkins R (1976) The selfish gene. Oxford University Press, Oxford
De Bary A (1878) Ueber symbiose—Tageblatt 51 Versamml. Deutscher Naturforscher u. Aerzte,
Cassel, pp 121–126
De Bary A (1879) Die erscheinung der symbiose. Vortrag auf der Versammlung der Deutschen
Naturforscher und Aertze zu Cassel. Verlag von Karl J. Trubner, Strasburg, pp 1–30
Duarte S, Nunes L, Borges PAV, Fossdal CG, Nobre T (2017) Living inside termites: an overview
of symbiotic interactions, with emphasis on flagellate protists. Arquipelago – Life and Marine
Sciences 34:21–43
Duarte S, Nobre T, Borges PAV, Nunes L (2018) Symbiotic flagellate protists as cryptic drivers of
adaptation and invasiveness of the subterranean termite Reticulitermes grassei Clément. Ecol
Evol 8(11):5242–5253. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.3819
Eldredge N, Gould SJ (1972) Punctuated equilibria: an alternative to phyletic gradualism. In:
Schopf TJM (ed) Models in paleobiology. Freeman, Cooper, San Francisco, California, pp
82–115
Evangelista DA, Wipfler B, Béthoux O, Donath A, Fujita M, Kohli MK, Legendre F, Liu S,
Machida R, Misof B, Peters R, Podsiadlowski L, Rust J, Schuette K, Tollenaar W, Ware JL,
Wappler T, Zhou X, Meusemann K, Simon S (2019) An integrative phylogenomic approach
illuminates the evolutionary history of cockroaches and termites (Blattodea). Proc R Soc B
286:20182076. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2018.2076
27 The Importance of Being Symbiont and the Role of Symbiosis as a Driving Force. . .
609
6309: 63090O-1-63090O-5
Carrapiço F (2010a) How symbiogenic is evolution? Theory Biosci 129:135–139
Carrapiço F (2010b) Azolla as a superorganism. Its implication in symbiotic studies. In: Seckbach J,
Grube M (eds) Symbioses and stress: joints ventures in biology, cellular origin, life in extreme
habitats and astrobiology, vol 17. Springer, New York, pp 225–241
Carrapiço F (2012) The symbiotic phenomenon in the evolutive context. In: Pombo O, Rahman S,
Torres JM, Symon J (eds) Special sciences and the Unity of science, logic, epistemology, and
the Unity of science, vol 24. Springer Science+Business Media B.V, Berlin, pp 113–119
Carrapiço F (2015a) Can we understand evolution without symbiogenesis? In: Gontier N
(ed) Reticulate evolution, vol 3. Springer International Publishing, Cham, Switzerland, pp
81–105
Carrapiço F (2015b) Beyond neo-Darwinism. Building a symbiogenic theory of evolution Kairos
Revista de Filosofia & Ciência 12:47–53
Carrapiço F (2017) The Azolla-Anabaena-bacteria association: a case of symbiotic abduction? In:
Muggia L, Seckbach J, Grube M (eds) Algal and cyanobacteria symbioses. World Scientific
Publishing Company, New Jersey, pp 329–345. isbn: 978-1-78634-057-3
Carrapiço F (2018) Azolla and Bougainville’s voyage around the world. In: Fernandez H
(ed) Current advances in Fern research. Springer, Cham, pp 251–267
Cleveland LR (1923) Symbiosis between termites and their intestinal protozoa. Proc Natl Acad Sci
U S A 9:424–428
Corning PA (1983) The synergism hypothesis: a theory of progressive evolution. MacGraw-Hill,
New York
Corning PA (2005) Holistic darwinism. Synergy, cybernetics, and the bioeconomics of evolution.
The University of Chicago Press, Chicago
Corning PA (2018) Synergistic selection. How cooperation has shaped evolution and the rise of
humankind. World Scientific, New Jersey
Corning PA (2020) Beyond the modern synthesis: a framework for a more inclusive biological
synthesis. Prog Biophys Mol Biol 153:5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2020.02.002.
(in press)
D’Hérelle F (1917) Sur un microbe invisible antagoniste des bacilles dysentériques. C.R. Acad Sci
165:373–375
Darwin C (1859) On the origin of species by means of natural selection or the preservation of
favored races in the struggle for life. Murray J, London
Dawkins R (1976) The selfish gene. Oxford University Press, Oxford
De Bary A (1878) Ueber symbiose—Tageblatt 51 Versamml. Deutscher Naturforscher u. Aerzte,
Cassel, pp 121–126
De Bary A (1879) Die erscheinung der symbiose. Vortrag auf der Versammlung der Deutschen
Naturforscher und Aertze zu Cassel. Verlag von Karl J. Trubner, Strasburg, pp 1–30
Duarte S, Nunes L, Borges PAV, Fossdal CG, Nobre T (2017) Living inside termites: an overview
of symbiotic interactions, with emphasis on flagellate protists. Arquipelago – Life and Marine
Sciences 34:21–43
Duarte S, Nobre T, Borges PAV, Nunes L (2018) Symbiotic flagellate protists as cryptic drivers of
adaptation and invasiveness of the subterranean termite Reticulitermes grassei Clément. Ecol
Evol 8(11):5242–5253. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.3819
Eldredge N, Gould SJ (1972) Punctuated equilibria: an alternative to phyletic gradualism. In:
Schopf TJM (ed) Models in paleobiology. Freeman, Cooper, San Francisco, California, pp
82–115
Evangelista DA, Wipfler B, Béthoux O, Donath A, Fujita M, Kohli MK, Legendre F, Liu S,
Machida R, Misof B, Peters R, Podsiadlowski L, Rust J, Schuette K, Tollenaar W, Ware JL,
Wappler T, Zhou X, Meusemann K, Simon S (2019) An integrative phylogenomic approach
illuminates the evolutionary history of cockroaches and termites (Blattodea). Proc R Soc B
286:20182076. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2018.2076
27 The Importance of Being Symbiont and the Role of Symbiosis as a Driving Force. . .
609