Liao WY, Menge DNL, Lichstein JW et al (2017) Global climate change will increase the
abundance of symbiotic nitrogen-fixing trees in much of North America. Glob Change Biol
23(11):4777–4787
Lutzoni F, Nowak MD, Alfaro ME et al (2018) Contemporaneous radiations of fungi and plants
linked to symbiosis. Nat Commun 9(1):5451
Lynn-Bell NL, Strand MR, Oliver KM (2019) Bacteriophage acquisition restores protective
mutualism. Microbiology165 (9):985–989
Mackey KRM, Morris JJ, Morel FMM et al (2015) Response of photosynthesis to ocean acidification. Oceanography 28(2):74–91
Manzano-Marı n A, Coeur d’acier A, Clamens A-L et al (2020) Serial horizontal transfer of vitaminbiosynthetic genes enables the establishment of new nutritional symbionts in aphids’
di-symbiotic systems. ISME J 14(1):259–273
Martinez AJ, Ritter SG, Doremus MR et al (2014) Aphid-encoded variability in susceptibility to a
parasitoid. BMC Evol Biol 14
Martinez J, Tolosana I, Ok S et al (2017) Symbiont strain is the main determinant of variation in
Wolbachia-mediated protection against viruses across Drosophila species. Mol Ecol 26
(15):4072–4084
Mauritsen T, Pincus R (2017) Committed warming inferred from observations. Nat Clim Change
7 (9):652
McDowell NG, Williams AP, Xu C et al (2016) Multi-scale predictions of massive conifer mortality
due to chronic temperature rise. Nat Clim Change 6(3):295–300
McFall-Ngai M, Hadfield MG, Bosch TCG et al (2013) Animals in a bacterial world, a new
imperative for the life sciences. PNAS 110(9):3229–3236
McNichol J, Stryhanyuk H, Sylva SP et al (2018) Primary productivity below the seafloor at deepsea hot springs. PNAS 115(26):6756–6761
McQuatters-Gollop A, Reid PC, Edwards M et al (2011) Is there a decline in marine phytoplankton?
Nature 472 (7342):E6–7; discussion E8–9
Meehl GA, Tebaldi C (2004) More intense, more frequent, and longer lasting heat waves in the 21
st
century. Science 305(5686):994–997
Melnikov SV, van den Elzen A, Stevens DL et al (2018) Loss of protein synthesis quality control in
host-restricted organisms. PNAS 115(49):E11505–E11512
Mendes R, Garbeva P, Raaijmakers JM (2013) The rhizosphere microbiome: significance of plant
beneficial, plant pathogenic, and human pathogenic microorganisms. FEMS Microbiol Rev 37
(5):634–663
Meseguer AS, Manzano-Marín A, Coeur d’Acier A et al (2017) Buchnera has changed flatmate but
the repeated replacement of co-obligate symbionts is not associated with the ecological expansions of their aphid hosts. Mol Ecol 26(8):2363–2378
Moghadam NN, Thorshauge PM, Kristensen TN et al (2018) Strong responses of Drosophila
melanogaster microbiota to developmental temperature. Fly 12(1):1–12
Mohan JE, Cowden CC, Baas P et al (2014) Mycorrhizal fungi mediation of terrestrial ecosystem
responses to global change: mini-review. Fungal Ecol 10:3–19
Monnin D, Jackson R, Kiers ET et al (2020) Parallel evolution in the integration of a co-obligate
aphid symbiosis. Curr Biol 30 (10):1949–1957.e1946
Montzka SA, Dlugokencky EJ, Butler JH (2011) Non-CO 2 greenhouse gases and climate change.
Nature 476(7358):43–50
Moore JK, Fu W, Primeau F et al (2018) Sustained climate warming drives declining marine
biological productivity. Science 359(6380):1139–1143
Morag N, Klement E, Saroya Y et al (2012) Prevalence of the symbiont Cardinium in Culicoides
vector species is associated with land surface temperature. FASEB J 26(10):4025–4034
Moran NA, Bennett GM (2014) The tiniest tiny genomes. Annu Rev Microbiol 68(1):195–215
Moran NA, McCutcheon JP, Nakabachi A (2008) Genomics and evolution of heritable bacterial
symbionts. Annu Rev Genet 42:165–190
16 Symbiosis in a Rapidly Changing World
291
abundance of symbiotic nitrogen-fixing trees in much of North America. Glob Change Biol
23(11):4777–4787
Lutzoni F, Nowak MD, Alfaro ME et al (2018) Contemporaneous radiations of fungi and plants
linked to symbiosis. Nat Commun 9(1):5451
Lynn-Bell NL, Strand MR, Oliver KM (2019) Bacteriophage acquisition restores protective
mutualism. Microbiology165 (9):985–989
Mackey KRM, Morris JJ, Morel FMM et al (2015) Response of photosynthesis to ocean acidification. Oceanography 28(2):74–91
Manzano-Marı n A, Coeur d’acier A, Clamens A-L et al (2020) Serial horizontal transfer of vitaminbiosynthetic genes enables the establishment of new nutritional symbionts in aphids’
di-symbiotic systems. ISME J 14(1):259–273
Martinez AJ, Ritter SG, Doremus MR et al (2014) Aphid-encoded variability in susceptibility to a
parasitoid. BMC Evol Biol 14
Martinez J, Tolosana I, Ok S et al (2017) Symbiont strain is the main determinant of variation in
Wolbachia-mediated protection against viruses across Drosophila species. Mol Ecol 26
(15):4072–4084
Mauritsen T, Pincus R (2017) Committed warming inferred from observations. Nat Clim Change
7 (9):652
McDowell NG, Williams AP, Xu C et al (2016) Multi-scale predictions of massive conifer mortality
due to chronic temperature rise. Nat Clim Change 6(3):295–300
McFall-Ngai M, Hadfield MG, Bosch TCG et al (2013) Animals in a bacterial world, a new
imperative for the life sciences. PNAS 110(9):3229–3236
McNichol J, Stryhanyuk H, Sylva SP et al (2018) Primary productivity below the seafloor at deepsea hot springs. PNAS 115(26):6756–6761
McQuatters-Gollop A, Reid PC, Edwards M et al (2011) Is there a decline in marine phytoplankton?
Nature 472 (7342):E6–7; discussion E8–9
Meehl GA, Tebaldi C (2004) More intense, more frequent, and longer lasting heat waves in the 21
st
century. Science 305(5686):994–997
Melnikov SV, van den Elzen A, Stevens DL et al (2018) Loss of protein synthesis quality control in
host-restricted organisms. PNAS 115(49):E11505–E11512
Mendes R, Garbeva P, Raaijmakers JM (2013) The rhizosphere microbiome: significance of plant
beneficial, plant pathogenic, and human pathogenic microorganisms. FEMS Microbiol Rev 37
(5):634–663
Meseguer AS, Manzano-Marín A, Coeur d’Acier A et al (2017) Buchnera has changed flatmate but
the repeated replacement of co-obligate symbionts is not associated with the ecological expansions of their aphid hosts. Mol Ecol 26(8):2363–2378
Moghadam NN, Thorshauge PM, Kristensen TN et al (2018) Strong responses of Drosophila
melanogaster microbiota to developmental temperature. Fly 12(1):1–12
Mohan JE, Cowden CC, Baas P et al (2014) Mycorrhizal fungi mediation of terrestrial ecosystem
responses to global change: mini-review. Fungal Ecol 10:3–19
Monnin D, Jackson R, Kiers ET et al (2020) Parallel evolution in the integration of a co-obligate
aphid symbiosis. Curr Biol 30 (10):1949–1957.e1946
Montzka SA, Dlugokencky EJ, Butler JH (2011) Non-CO 2 greenhouse gases and climate change.
Nature 476(7358):43–50
Moore JK, Fu W, Primeau F et al (2018) Sustained climate warming drives declining marine
biological productivity. Science 359(6380):1139–1143
Morag N, Klement E, Saroya Y et al (2012) Prevalence of the symbiont Cardinium in Culicoides
vector species is associated with land surface temperature. FASEB J 26(10):4025–4034
Moran NA, Bennett GM (2014) The tiniest tiny genomes. Annu Rev Microbiol 68(1):195–215
Moran NA, McCutcheon JP, Nakabachi A (2008) Genomics and evolution of heritable bacterial
symbionts. Annu Rev Genet 42:165–190
16 Symbiosis in a Rapidly Changing World
291