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Kivlin SN, Emery SM, Rudgers JA (2013) Fungal symbionts alter plant responses to global change.
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Klein T, Siegwolf RTW, Körner C (2016) Belowground carbon trade among tall trees in a
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Knoll AH, Nowak MA (2017) The timetable of evolution. Sci Adv 3(5)
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Nature 575(7784):592–595
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Science 320(5883):1647–1651
Ley RE, Lozupone CA, Hamady M et al (2008b) Worlds within worlds: evolution of the vertebrate
gut microbiota. Nat Rev Microbiol 6(10):776–788
Li JQ, Meng B, Chai H et al (2019) Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi alleviate drought stress in C-3 and
C-4 grasses via altering antioxidant enzyme activities and photosynthesis. Front Plant Sci 10
290
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under climate change. PNAS 114(39):10438–10442
IPBES (2019) Global assessment report on biodiversity and ecosystem services. The Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services
IPCC (2014) Climate change 2014: synthesis report. Contribution of working groups i, ii and iii to
the 5th assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Intergovernmental
Panel on Climate Change, Geneva
IPCC (2018) Global warming of 1.5
C: an IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of
1.5
C above pre‐industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the
context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change, sustainable
development, and efforts to eradicate poverty. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change,
Geneva
Irwin AJ, Finkel ZV, Muller-Karger FE et al (2015) Phytoplankton adapt to changing ocean
environments. PNAS 112(18):5762–5766
Ives AR, Barton BT, Penczykowski RM et al (2020) Self-perpetuating ecological-evolutionary
dynamics in an agricultural host-parasite system. Nat Ecol Evol 4(5)
Jaenike J, Unckless R, Cockburn SN et al (2010) Adaptation via symbiosis: recent spread of a
Drosophila defensive symbiont. Science 329(5988):212–215
Jansson JK, Hofmockel KS (2020) Soil microbiomes & climate change. Nat Rev Microbiol 18
(1):35–46
Jiang MK, Medlyn BE, Drake JE et al (2020) The fate of carbon in a mature forest under carbon
dioxide enrichment. Nature 580 (7802):227
Jo I, Fei SL, Oswalt CM et al (2019) Shifts in dominant tree mycorrhizal associations in response to
anthropogenic impacts. Sci Adv 5(4)
Jonkers L, Hillebrand H, Kucera M (2019) Global change drives modern plankton communities
away from the pre-industrial state. Nature 570(7761):372–375
Judson OP (2017) The energy expansions of evolution. Nat Ecol Evol 1(6)
Kelly AE, Goulden ML (2008) Rapid shifts in plant distribution with recent climate change. PNAS
105(33):11823–11826
Kikuchi Y, Tada A, Musolin DL et al (2016) Collapse of insect gut symbiosis under simulated
climate change. Mbio 7(5)
Kivlin SN, Emery SM, Rudgers JA (2013) Fungal symbionts alter plant responses to global change.
Am J Bot 100(7):1445–1457
Klein T, Siegwolf RTW, Körner C (2016) Belowground carbon trade among tall trees in a
temperate forest. Science 352(6283):342–344
Knoll AH, Nowak MA (2017) The timetable of evolution. Sci Adv 3(5)
Kou-Giesbrecht S, Menge D (2019) Nitrogen-fixing trees could exacerbate climate change under
elevated nitrogen deposition. Nat Commun 10:1493
Lam VYY, Chaloupka M, Thompson A et al (2018) Acute drivers influence recent inshore Great
Barrier Reef dynamics. P Roy Soc B-Biol Sci 285(1890)
Lancaster LT, Humphreys AM (2020) Global variation in the thermal tolerances of plants. PNAS
201918162
Lane N, Martin W (2010) The energetics of genome complexity. Nature 467(7318):929–934
Lenton TM, Rockstrom J, Gaffney O et al (2019) Climate tipping points -too risky to bet against.
Nature 575(7784):592–595
Ley RE, Hamady M, Lozupone C et al (2008a) Evolution of mammals and their gut microbes.
Science 320(5883):1647–1651
Ley RE, Lozupone CA, Hamady M et al (2008b) Worlds within worlds: evolution of the vertebrate
gut microbiota. Nat Rev Microbiol 6(10):776–788
Li JQ, Meng B, Chai H et al (2019) Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi alleviate drought stress in C-3 and
C-4 grasses via altering antioxidant enzyme activities and photosynthesis. Front Plant Sci 10
290
K. M. Oliver and C. H. V. Higashi