Morikawa MK, Palumbi SR (2019) Using naturally occurring climate resilient corals to construct
bleaching-resistant nurseries. PNAS 116(21):10586–10591
Morris LA, Voolstra CR, Quigley KM et al (2019) Nutrient availability and metabolism affect the
stability of coral-symbiodiniaceae symbioses. Trends Microbiol 27(8):678–689
Mueller UG, Mikheyev AS, Hong E et al (2011) Evolution of cold-tolerant fungal symbionts
permits winter fungiculture by leafcutter ants at the northern frontier of a tropical ant–fungus
symbiosis. PNAS 108(10):4053–4056
Muir PR, Wallace CC, Pichon M et al (2018) High species richness and lineage diversity of reef
corals in the mesophotic zone. P Roy Soc B Biol Sci 285(1893):20181987
Murdock CC, Paaijmans KP, Cox-Foster D et al (2012) Rethinking vector immunology: the role of
environmental temperature in shaping resistance. Nat Rev Microbiol 10(12):869–876
Nazni WA, Hoffmann AA, NoorAfizah A et al (2019) Establishment of Wolbachia strain wAlbB in
Malaysian populations of Aedes aegypti for dengue control. Curr Biol 29 (24):4241
NOAA (2020) Arctic Report Card 2019. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Norstrom AV, Nystrom M, Lokrantz J et al (2009) Alternative states on coral reefs: beyond coralmacroalgal phase shifts. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 376:295–306
Nunez MA, Dickie IA (2014) Invasive belowground mutualists of woody plants. Biol Invasions 16
(3):645–661
Oakley CA, Davy SK (2018) Cell biology of coral bleaching. In: van Oppen MJH, Lough JM (eds)
Coral bleaching: patterns, processes, causes and consequences. Springer, pp 189–211
O’Connor MI, Piehler MF, Leech DM et al (2009) Warming and resource availability shift food
web structure and metabolism. PLoS Biol 7(8):e1000178
Oliver KM, Higashi CHV (2019) Variations on a protective theme: Hamiltonella defensa infections
in aphids variably impact parasitoid success. Curr Opin Insect Sci 32:1–7
Oliver KM, Martinez AJ (2014) How resident microbes modulate ecologically-important traits of
insects. Curr Opin Insect Sci 4:1–7
Oliver KM, Moran NA (2009) Defensive symbionts in aphids and other insects. In: White JF,
Torres MS (eds) Defensive mutualism in microbial symbiosis, vol 27. Mycology series, pp
129–147
Oliver KM, Perlman SJ (2020) Toxin-mediated protection against natural enemies by insect
defensive symbionts. In: Oliver KM, Russell JA (eds) Advances in insect physiology, vol 58.
Academic, pp 277–316
Oliver KM, Russell JA (2016) Symbiosis, introduction to. In: Kliman RM (ed) Encyclopedia of
evolutionary biology. Academic, Oxford, pp 282–290
Oliver KM, Degnan PH, Hunter MS et al (2009) Bacteriophages encode factors required for
protection in a symbiotic mutualism. Science 325(5943):992–994
Oliver KM, Degnan PH, Burke GR et al (2010) Facultative symbionts in aphids and the horizontal
transfer of ecologically important traits. Annu Rev Entomol 55:247–266
Oliver KM, Smith AH, Russell JA (2014) Defensive symbiosis in the real world -advancing
ecological studies of heritable, protective bacteria in aphids and beyond. Funct Ecol 28
(2):341–355
O’Neill SL, Ryan PA, Turley AP et al (2019) Scaled deployment of Wolbachia to protect the
community from dengue and other Aedes transmitted arboviruses. Gates Open Res 2:36–36
Oreskes N, Conway EM (2010) Merchants of doubt: how a handful of scientists obscured the truth
on issues from tobacco smoke to global warming. Bloomsbury
Overpeck JT (2013) The challenge of hot drought. Nature 503(7476):350–351
Palmer JD (2003) The symbiotic birth and spread of plastids: how many times and whodunit? J
Phycol 39(1):4–12
Park J-Y, Kug J-S, Bader J et al (2015) Amplified Arctic warming by phytoplankton under
greenhouse warming. PNAS 112(19):5921–5926
Parmesan C (2006) Ecological and evolutionary responses to recent climate change. Annu Rev Ecol
Evol Syst 37:637–669
292
K. M. Oliver and C. H. V. Higashi
bleaching-resistant nurseries. PNAS 116(21):10586–10591
Morris LA, Voolstra CR, Quigley KM et al (2019) Nutrient availability and metabolism affect the
stability of coral-symbiodiniaceae symbioses. Trends Microbiol 27(8):678–689
Mueller UG, Mikheyev AS, Hong E et al (2011) Evolution of cold-tolerant fungal symbionts
permits winter fungiculture by leafcutter ants at the northern frontier of a tropical ant–fungus
symbiosis. PNAS 108(10):4053–4056
Muir PR, Wallace CC, Pichon M et al (2018) High species richness and lineage diversity of reef
corals in the mesophotic zone. P Roy Soc B Biol Sci 285(1893):20181987
Murdock CC, Paaijmans KP, Cox-Foster D et al (2012) Rethinking vector immunology: the role of
environmental temperature in shaping resistance. Nat Rev Microbiol 10(12):869–876
Nazni WA, Hoffmann AA, NoorAfizah A et al (2019) Establishment of Wolbachia strain wAlbB in
Malaysian populations of Aedes aegypti for dengue control. Curr Biol 29 (24):4241
NOAA (2020) Arctic Report Card 2019. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Norstrom AV, Nystrom M, Lokrantz J et al (2009) Alternative states on coral reefs: beyond coralmacroalgal phase shifts. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 376:295–306
Nunez MA, Dickie IA (2014) Invasive belowground mutualists of woody plants. Biol Invasions 16
(3):645–661
Oakley CA, Davy SK (2018) Cell biology of coral bleaching. In: van Oppen MJH, Lough JM (eds)
Coral bleaching: patterns, processes, causes and consequences. Springer, pp 189–211
O’Connor MI, Piehler MF, Leech DM et al (2009) Warming and resource availability shift food
web structure and metabolism. PLoS Biol 7(8):e1000178
Oliver KM, Higashi CHV (2019) Variations on a protective theme: Hamiltonella defensa infections
in aphids variably impact parasitoid success. Curr Opin Insect Sci 32:1–7
Oliver KM, Martinez AJ (2014) How resident microbes modulate ecologically-important traits of
insects. Curr Opin Insect Sci 4:1–7
Oliver KM, Moran NA (2009) Defensive symbionts in aphids and other insects. In: White JF,
Torres MS (eds) Defensive mutualism in microbial symbiosis, vol 27. Mycology series, pp
129–147
Oliver KM, Perlman SJ (2020) Toxin-mediated protection against natural enemies by insect
defensive symbionts. In: Oliver KM, Russell JA (eds) Advances in insect physiology, vol 58.
Academic, pp 277–316
Oliver KM, Russell JA (2016) Symbiosis, introduction to. In: Kliman RM (ed) Encyclopedia of
evolutionary biology. Academic, Oxford, pp 282–290
Oliver KM, Degnan PH, Hunter MS et al (2009) Bacteriophages encode factors required for
protection in a symbiotic mutualism. Science 325(5943):992–994
Oliver KM, Degnan PH, Burke GR et al (2010) Facultative symbionts in aphids and the horizontal
transfer of ecologically important traits. Annu Rev Entomol 55:247–266
Oliver KM, Smith AH, Russell JA (2014) Defensive symbiosis in the real world -advancing
ecological studies of heritable, protective bacteria in aphids and beyond. Funct Ecol 28
(2):341–355
O’Neill SL, Ryan PA, Turley AP et al (2019) Scaled deployment of Wolbachia to protect the
community from dengue and other Aedes transmitted arboviruses. Gates Open Res 2:36–36
Oreskes N, Conway EM (2010) Merchants of doubt: how a handful of scientists obscured the truth
on issues from tobacco smoke to global warming. Bloomsbury
Overpeck JT (2013) The challenge of hot drought. Nature 503(7476):350–351
Palmer JD (2003) The symbiotic birth and spread of plastids: how many times and whodunit? J
Phycol 39(1):4–12
Park J-Y, Kug J-S, Bader J et al (2015) Amplified Arctic warming by phytoplankton under
greenhouse warming. PNAS 112(19):5921–5926
Parmesan C (2006) Ecological and evolutionary responses to recent climate change. Annu Rev Ecol
Evol Syst 37:637–669
292
K. M. Oliver and C. H. V. Higashi