573
H
Habitat, 228, 242, 271, 272, 331–332,
426, 456
deterioration, 225
diversity, 16
heterogeneity, 9, 320
intactness, 459–462
modeling, 167, 209, 294, 494
suitability, 167, 209
Heat stress, 324
Helmholtz-Zentrum für Umweltforschung
(UFZ), 312
Hemicellulose, 107, 175, 374–375
and biodiversity remote sensing, 374
Hierarchical Modelling of Species
Communities (HMSC), 216
Hill numbers, 26
Hindcasting, 389
Hohe Holz, 312
Human, 465
Hydroacoustics, 287
Hydrosphere
remote sensing of, 235–236
HyMap, 51, 285–287
Hyperion, 51, 135, 234, 276, 513
Hyperspectral
data, 166, 285–286, 289, 291
imaging spectroscopy (see Imaging
spectroscopy)
imagery, 134–135, 186, 234, 263, 274, 296
and invasive alien species, 271, 273, 292
using with LiDAR, 134–135
sensors, 134–135, 313, 315, 452, 457
Hyperspectral Imager Suite (HISUI), 507, 510
HyspIRI, 451
I
IAS spread
remote sensing of, 287
Ice, Cloud and land Elevation Satellite
(ICESat), 230, 237
Geoscience Laser Altimeter System
(GLAS), 326
IDSs, see Insect and disease surveys (IDSs)
IKONOS, 276, 293
Imaging spectrometers, 365, 506–510
Imaging spectroscopy (IS), vi, 3, 10, 20, 32,
46, 146, 233, 276, 505
challenges and considerations, 52
data use, 52, 90, 146, 179, 183, 218, 270,
276, 278, 281, 287, 351, 366, 372,
413, 457–458
and EBV’s, 83, 85
using to estimate functional traits, 47,
58, 63–64
opportunities, 69–71
mapping, 106, 110, 113–114, 116,
233–234, 276, 278, 281
satellite, 431–432, 441–442, 506–509
instruments, 506
Inertial Navigation System (INS), 325
Information theory and spectral
variability, 429
Inherent optical properties (IOPs), 286
Insect and disease surveys (IDSs), 144–145
Institut for Geoinformation and
Surveying, 312
Integrated Carbon Observation System
(ICOS), 454
Interferometric SAR (InSAR), 330, 331
Intergovernmental Oceanographic
Commission (IOC), 489
Intergovernmental Panel on Biodiversity and
Ecosystem Services, 34
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
Change, 489
Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity
and Ecosystem Services, 497
Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on
Biodiversity and Ecosystem
Services (IPBES), 269
Internal validation, 390
International Geosphere and Biosphere
Program (IGBP), 323
International Long Term Ecological Research
Site (ILTER), 524
International Plant Phenotyping Network
(IPPN), 314
International Space Station (ISS), 233, 507,
509, 510
International Union for Conservation of
Nature (IUCN), 227, 238, 269
Invasive alien species (IAS), 9
detecting with remote sensing, 267, 275
impacts on biodiversity, 268
steps for detecting and mapping
using RS, 271
using RS, 271
using indirect methods to detect, 273
using remote sensing to predict future
invasions, 285
Invasive Plant Atlas of New England
(IPANE), 238
Invasive species detection, 277, 452
Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG), 269
ITC Satellite and Sensor Database, 134
IUCN Red List, 227
Index
H
Habitat, 228, 242, 271, 272, 331–332,
426, 456
deterioration, 225
diversity, 16
heterogeneity, 9, 320
intactness, 459–462
modeling, 167, 209, 294, 494
suitability, 167, 209
Heat stress, 324
Helmholtz-Zentrum für Umweltforschung
(UFZ), 312
Hemicellulose, 107, 175, 374–375
and biodiversity remote sensing, 374
Hierarchical Modelling of Species
Communities (HMSC), 216
Hill numbers, 26
Hindcasting, 389
Hohe Holz, 312
Human, 465
Hydroacoustics, 287
Hydrosphere
remote sensing of, 235–236
HyMap, 51, 285–287
Hyperion, 51, 135, 234, 276, 513
Hyperspectral
data, 166, 285–286, 289, 291
imaging spectroscopy (see Imaging
spectroscopy)
imagery, 134–135, 186, 234, 263, 274, 296
and invasive alien species, 271, 273, 292
using with LiDAR, 134–135
sensors, 134–135, 313, 315, 452, 457
Hyperspectral Imager Suite (HISUI), 507, 510
HyspIRI, 451
I
IAS spread
remote sensing of, 287
Ice, Cloud and land Elevation Satellite
(ICESat), 230, 237
Geoscience Laser Altimeter System
(GLAS), 326
IDSs, see Insect and disease surveys (IDSs)
IKONOS, 276, 293
Imaging spectrometers, 365, 506–510
Imaging spectroscopy (IS), vi, 3, 10, 20, 32,
46, 146, 233, 276, 505
challenges and considerations, 52
data use, 52, 90, 146, 179, 183, 218, 270,
276, 278, 281, 287, 351, 366, 372,
413, 457–458
and EBV’s, 83, 85
using to estimate functional traits, 47,
58, 63–64
opportunities, 69–71
mapping, 106, 110, 113–114, 116,
233–234, 276, 278, 281
satellite, 431–432, 441–442, 506–509
instruments, 506
Inertial Navigation System (INS), 325
Information theory and spectral
variability, 429
Inherent optical properties (IOPs), 286
Insect and disease surveys (IDSs), 144–145
Institut for Geoinformation and
Surveying, 312
Integrated Carbon Observation System
(ICOS), 454
Interferometric SAR (InSAR), 330, 331
Intergovernmental Oceanographic
Commission (IOC), 489
Intergovernmental Panel on Biodiversity and
Ecosystem Services, 34
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
Change, 489
Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity
and Ecosystem Services, 497
Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on
Biodiversity and Ecosystem
Services (IPBES), 269
Internal validation, 390
International Geosphere and Biosphere
Program (IGBP), 323
International Long Term Ecological Research
Site (ILTER), 524
International Plant Phenotyping Network
(IPPN), 314
International Space Station (ISS), 233, 507,
509, 510
International Union for Conservation of
Nature (IUCN), 227, 238, 269
Invasive alien species (IAS), 9
detecting with remote sensing, 267, 275
impacts on biodiversity, 268
steps for detecting and mapping
using RS, 271
using RS, 271
using indirect methods to detect, 273
using remote sensing to predict future
invasions, 285
Invasive Plant Atlas of New England
(IPANE), 238
Invasive species detection, 277, 452
Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG), 269
ITC Satellite and Sensor Database, 134
IUCN Red List, 227
Index