314
Index
Lausitzer und Mitteldeutsche Bergbau-
Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH
(LMBV), 206
LC–MS/MS, see Liquid
chromatography–mass
spectrometry (LC–MS/MS)
Lead, 142–144
Leederville Formation, 114
Liquid chromatography–mass
spectrometry (LC–MS/MS),
219, 220
Liquid–liquid extraction, 219–220
for high concentrations, 220
LMBV, see Lausitzer und
Mitteldeutsche BergbauVerwaltungsgesellschaft mbH
(LMBV)
Long-term PRB monitoring network, 125
Louisiana PRBs, 136; see also South
Carolina PRB
acidity, 141–142
alkalinity, 142
arsenic, 144–145
chemical monitoring, 138
cumulative average yearly
concentrations, 140
DOC, 146–147
hydrologic evaluation, 137–138
lead, 142–144
methods, 137
pH, 138, 141
Sulfate/Sulfide, 145–146
TEPA-1 and TEPA-2 transects data,
139
and transect configurations, 136
Low-pressure injection (NDI), 179, 193
M
Mass reduction (MR), 263
Mass transfer, 187–188
Maximum contaminant level (MCL), 105
MBT, see Molecular biological tool
(MBT)
MCL, see Maximum contaminant level
(MCL)
Metal sulfides, 142–143
9-methylacridine, 218
adsorption isotherms, 226, 229
adsorption loads, 229
Freundlich parameters, 227–228
pH-dependent adsorption, 244
pH-dependent load shift, 230
pH value, 226
2-methylquinoline, 218
Mini filters (MF), 208
MNA, see Monitoring natural
attenuation (MNA)
MODFLOW computer codes, 47, 67
MODPATH computer codes, 47, 67
Molecular biological tool (MBT), 32
Monitoring natural attenuation (MNA),
13, 206
MR, see Mass reduction (MR)
MRM, see Multiple reaction monitoring
(MRM)
MT3DMS, 67, 69
Multiadsorption process, 230
extreme nonlinear behavior, 230–231
IAS-model, 231
model to fitting, 230
Multicomponent reactive transport
model, 70
Multiple reaction monitoring
(MRM), 220
N
N-heterocycle (N-HET), 216
NA, see Natural attenuation (NA)
Nano and/or micro scale zero-valent
iron emulsions (NZVIs
emulsions), 87, 88
carbonyl NZVI production
batches, 90
recommendation for test protocol,
94–96
NAPLs, see Nonaqueous phase liquids
(NAPLs)
National Association of Testing
Authorities (NATA), 118
Natural attenuation (NA), 284
Navier–Stokes equations (N–S
equations), 66
NDI, see Low-pressure injection (NDI)
New south Wales environment
protection authority (NSW
EPA), 254
Index
Lausitzer und Mitteldeutsche Bergbau-
Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH
(LMBV), 206
LC–MS/MS, see Liquid
chromatography–mass
spectrometry (LC–MS/MS)
Lead, 142–144
Leederville Formation, 114
Liquid chromatography–mass
spectrometry (LC–MS/MS),
219, 220
Liquid–liquid extraction, 219–220
for high concentrations, 220
LMBV, see Lausitzer und
Mitteldeutsche BergbauVerwaltungsgesellschaft mbH
(LMBV)
Long-term PRB monitoring network, 125
Louisiana PRBs, 136; see also South
Carolina PRB
acidity, 141–142
alkalinity, 142
arsenic, 144–145
chemical monitoring, 138
cumulative average yearly
concentrations, 140
DOC, 146–147
hydrologic evaluation, 137–138
lead, 142–144
methods, 137
pH, 138, 141
Sulfate/Sulfide, 145–146
TEPA-1 and TEPA-2 transects data,
139
and transect configurations, 136
Low-pressure injection (NDI), 179, 193
M
Mass reduction (MR), 263
Mass transfer, 187–188
Maximum contaminant level (MCL), 105
MBT, see Molecular biological tool
(MBT)
MCL, see Maximum contaminant level
(MCL)
Metal sulfides, 142–143
9-methylacridine, 218
adsorption isotherms, 226, 229
adsorption loads, 229
Freundlich parameters, 227–228
pH-dependent adsorption, 244
pH-dependent load shift, 230
pH value, 226
2-methylquinoline, 218
Mini filters (MF), 208
MNA, see Monitoring natural
attenuation (MNA)
MODFLOW computer codes, 47, 67
MODPATH computer codes, 47, 67
Molecular biological tool (MBT), 32
Monitoring natural attenuation (MNA),
13, 206
MR, see Mass reduction (MR)
MRM, see Multiple reaction monitoring
(MRM)
MT3DMS, 67, 69
Multiadsorption process, 230
extreme nonlinear behavior, 230–231
IAS-model, 231
model to fitting, 230
Multicomponent reactive transport
model, 70
Multiple reaction monitoring
(MRM), 220
N
N-heterocycle (N-HET), 216
NA, see Natural attenuation (NA)
Nano and/or micro scale zero-valent
iron emulsions (NZVIs
emulsions), 87, 88
carbonyl NZVI production
batches, 90
recommendation for test protocol,
94–96
NAPLs, see Nonaqueous phase liquids
(NAPLs)
National Association of Testing
Authorities (NATA), 118
Natural attenuation (NA), 284
Navier–Stokes equations (N–S
equations), 66
NDI, see Low-pressure injection (NDI)
New south Wales environment
protection authority (NSW
EPA), 254