Andrade TO, Outreman Y, Krespi L, Plantegenest M, Vialatte A, Gauffre B, van Baaren J (2015)
Spatiotemporal variations in aphid-parasitoid relative abundance patterns and food webs in
agricultural ecosystems. Ecosphere 6(7):113
Antolin MF, Bjorksten TA, Vaughn TT (2006) Host-related fitness trade-offs in a presumed
generalist parasitoid, Diaeretiella rapae (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Ecol Entomol 31:242–254
Araj SE, Wratten S, Lister A, Buckley H, Ghabeish I (2011) Searching behavior of an aphid
parasitoid and its hyperparasitoid with and without floral nectar. Biol Control 57:79–84
Archer TL, Murray CL, Eikenbary RD, Starks KJ, Morrison RD (1973) Cold storage of Lysiphlebus
testaceipes mummies. Environ Entomol 2(6):1104–1108
Arnaoudov V, Olszak R, Kutinkova H (2006) Natural enemies of plum brown scale
Parthenolecanium corni Bouche (Homoptera: Coccidae) in plum orchards in the region of
Plovdiv. IOBC/WPRS Bull 29(10):105–109
Babaee MR, Sahragard A, Rezwani A (2000) Three species of parasitoids (Aphidiidae) on forest
trees aphids in Mazandaran and a new method for determining percent parasitism. Paper
presented at the 14th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, Isfahan, Iran 5–8 September 2000
Bacci L, Picanço MC, Rosado JF, Silva GA, Crespo ALB, Pereira EJG, Martins JC (2009)
Conservation of natural enemies in brassica crops: comparative selectivity of insecticides in
the management of Brevicoryne brassicae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Aphididae). Appl
Entomol Zool 44:103–113
Baer CF, Tripp DW, Bjorksten TA, Antolin MF (2004) Phylogeography of a parasitoid wasp
(Diaeretiella rapae): no evidence of host-associated lineages. Mol Ecol 13:1859–1869
Bagheri-Matin S, Sahragard A, Rasoolian G (2009) Some biological parameters of Lysiphlebus
fabarum (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae), a parasitoid of Aphis fabae (Homoptera: Aphidiidae)
under labaratory conditions. Munis Entomol Zool 4:193–200
Bagheri-Matin S, Shahrokhi S, Starý P (2010) Report of Praon gallicum (Hym.: Braconidae,
Aphidiinae) from Iran. Appl Entomol Phytopathol 78:33–34
Barahoei H, Madjdzadeh SM, Mehrparvar M (2012) Aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae:
Aphidiinae) and their tritrophic relationships in Kerman province, southeastern Iran. Iran J
Anim Biosyst 8:1–14
Barahoei H, Rakhshani E, Madjdzadeh SM, Alipour A, Taheri S, Nader E, Mitrovski
Bogdanović A, Petrović-Obradović O, Starý P, Kavallieratos NG, Tomanović Ž (2013) Aphid
parasitoid species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) of central submountains of Iran.
North West J Zool 9:70–93
Barahoei H, Rakhshani E, Nader E, Starý P, Kavallieratos NG, Tomanović Ž, Mehrparvar M (2014)
Checklist of Aphidiinae parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and their host aphid associations in Iran. J Crop Prot 3:199–232
Barbosa P, Benrey B (1998) The influence of plants on insect parasitoids: implications for
conservation biological control. In: Barbosa P (ed) Conservation biological control. Academic,
San Diego, pp 55–82
Bazyar M, Hodjat M, Alichi M (2012) The functional response of Aphidius ervi (Haliday)(Hym.:
Braconidae, Aphidiinae) to different densities of Sitobion avenae (Fabricius)(Hom.: Aphididae)
on two wheat cultivars. Iran Agric Res 30:61–72
Blackman R, Eastop VF (2006) Aphids on the world´s herbaceous plants and shrubs. John Wiley &
Sons, London
Ben Halima M, Kavallieratos NG, Starý P, Rakhshani E (2020) First record of Diaeretus
leucopterus (Haliday) (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae), the parasitoid of the aphid
species, Eulachnus agilis (Kaltenbach)(Hemiptera, Aphididae) in North Africa. Egypt J Biol
Pest Control. In press
Bennett FD (1981) Hyperparasitism in the practice of biological control. In: Rosen D (ed) The role
of hyperparasitism in biological control, University of California, publication no 4103. Division
of Agricultural Sciences, Oakland, pp 43–49
382
E. Rakhshani and P. Starý
Spatiotemporal variations in aphid-parasitoid relative abundance patterns and food webs in
agricultural ecosystems. Ecosphere 6(7):113
Antolin MF, Bjorksten TA, Vaughn TT (2006) Host-related fitness trade-offs in a presumed
generalist parasitoid, Diaeretiella rapae (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Ecol Entomol 31:242–254
Araj SE, Wratten S, Lister A, Buckley H, Ghabeish I (2011) Searching behavior of an aphid
parasitoid and its hyperparasitoid with and without floral nectar. Biol Control 57:79–84
Archer TL, Murray CL, Eikenbary RD, Starks KJ, Morrison RD (1973) Cold storage of Lysiphlebus
testaceipes mummies. Environ Entomol 2(6):1104–1108
Arnaoudov V, Olszak R, Kutinkova H (2006) Natural enemies of plum brown scale
Parthenolecanium corni Bouche (Homoptera: Coccidae) in plum orchards in the region of
Plovdiv. IOBC/WPRS Bull 29(10):105–109
Babaee MR, Sahragard A, Rezwani A (2000) Three species of parasitoids (Aphidiidae) on forest
trees aphids in Mazandaran and a new method for determining percent parasitism. Paper
presented at the 14th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, Isfahan, Iran 5–8 September 2000
Bacci L, Picanço MC, Rosado JF, Silva GA, Crespo ALB, Pereira EJG, Martins JC (2009)
Conservation of natural enemies in brassica crops: comparative selectivity of insecticides in
the management of Brevicoryne brassicae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Aphididae). Appl
Entomol Zool 44:103–113
Baer CF, Tripp DW, Bjorksten TA, Antolin MF (2004) Phylogeography of a parasitoid wasp
(Diaeretiella rapae): no evidence of host-associated lineages. Mol Ecol 13:1859–1869
Bagheri-Matin S, Sahragard A, Rasoolian G (2009) Some biological parameters of Lysiphlebus
fabarum (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae), a parasitoid of Aphis fabae (Homoptera: Aphidiidae)
under labaratory conditions. Munis Entomol Zool 4:193–200
Bagheri-Matin S, Shahrokhi S, Starý P (2010) Report of Praon gallicum (Hym.: Braconidae,
Aphidiinae) from Iran. Appl Entomol Phytopathol 78:33–34
Barahoei H, Madjdzadeh SM, Mehrparvar M (2012) Aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae:
Aphidiinae) and their tritrophic relationships in Kerman province, southeastern Iran. Iran J
Anim Biosyst 8:1–14
Barahoei H, Rakhshani E, Madjdzadeh SM, Alipour A, Taheri S, Nader E, Mitrovski
Bogdanović A, Petrović-Obradović O, Starý P, Kavallieratos NG, Tomanović Ž (2013) Aphid
parasitoid species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) of central submountains of Iran.
North West J Zool 9:70–93
Barahoei H, Rakhshani E, Nader E, Starý P, Kavallieratos NG, Tomanović Ž, Mehrparvar M (2014)
Checklist of Aphidiinae parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and their host aphid associations in Iran. J Crop Prot 3:199–232
Barbosa P, Benrey B (1998) The influence of plants on insect parasitoids: implications for
conservation biological control. In: Barbosa P (ed) Conservation biological control. Academic,
San Diego, pp 55–82
Bazyar M, Hodjat M, Alichi M (2012) The functional response of Aphidius ervi (Haliday)(Hym.:
Braconidae, Aphidiinae) to different densities of Sitobion avenae (Fabricius)(Hom.: Aphididae)
on two wheat cultivars. Iran Agric Res 30:61–72
Blackman R, Eastop VF (2006) Aphids on the world´s herbaceous plants and shrubs. John Wiley &
Sons, London
Ben Halima M, Kavallieratos NG, Starý P, Rakhshani E (2020) First record of Diaeretus
leucopterus (Haliday) (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae), the parasitoid of the aphid
species, Eulachnus agilis (Kaltenbach)(Hemiptera, Aphididae) in North Africa. Egypt J Biol
Pest Control. In press
Bennett FD (1981) Hyperparasitism in the practice of biological control. In: Rosen D (ed) The role
of hyperparasitism in biological control, University of California, publication no 4103. Division
of Agricultural Sciences, Oakland, pp 43–49
382
E. Rakhshani and P. Starý