256
Xenopus
Rice, D. P. C. 2005. “Craniofacial anomalies: From development
to molecular pathogenesis.” Current Molecular Medicine
5:699–722. doi: 10.2174/156652405774641043.
Richany, S. F., T. H. Bast, and B. J. Anson. 1955. “The development
of the frst branchial arch in man and the fate of Meckel’s
cartilage.” Annal of Otology, Rhino logy and Laryngology 64
(3):802–24.
Roosenboom, J., G. Hens, B. C. Mattern, et al. 2016. “Exploring the
underlying genetics of craniofacial morphology through various sources of knowledge.” Biomed Res Int 2016:3054578.
doi: 10.1155/2016/3054578.
Saleem, K., T. Zaib, W. Sun, et al. 2019. “Assessment of candidate
genes and genetic heterogeneity in human non syndromic
orofacial clefts specifcally non syndromic cleft lip with
or without palate.” Heliyon 5 (12):e03019. doi: 10.1016/j.
heliyon.2019.e03019.
Salinas, C. N., and K. S. Anseth. 2009. “Mesenchymal stem
cells for craniofacial tissue regeneration: Designing hydrogel delivery vehicles.” J Dent Res 88 (8):681–92. doi: 10.
1177/0022034509341553.
Sanchez-Lara, P. A. 2015. “Clinical and genomic approaches for
the diagnosis of craniofacial disorders.” Curr Top Dev Biol
115:543–59. doi: 10.1016/bs.ctdb.2015.09.004.
Sato, T. S., A. Handa, S. Priya, et al. 2019. “Neurocristopathies:
Enigmatic appearances of neural crest cell-derived abnormalities.” Radiographics 39 (7):2085–102. doi: 10.1148/
rg.2019190086.
Sawh-Martinez, R., and D. M. Steinbacher. 2019. “Syndromic craniosynostosis.” Clin Plast Surg 46 (2):141–55. doi: 10.1016/j.
cps.2018.11.009.
Schock, E. N., and S. A. Brugmann. 2017. “Discovery, diagnosis,
and etiology of craniofacial ciliopathies.” Cold Spring Harb
Perspect Biol 9 (9). doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a028258.
Schweickert, A., and K. Feistel. 2015. “The Xenopus embryo:
An ideal model system to study human ciliopathies.”
Current Pathobiology Reports 3 (2):115–27. doi: 10.1007/
s40139-015-0074-2.
Schwenty-Lara, J., S. Pauli, and A. Borchers. 2020. “Using
Xenopus to analyze neurocristopathies like Kabuki syndrome.” Genesis 59 (1–2):1–14. doi: doi.org/10.1002/dvg.
23404.
Seda, M., M. Geerlings, P. Lim, et al. 2019. “An FDA-approved
drug screen for compounds infuencing craniofacial skeletal development and craniosynostosis.” Mol Syndromol 10
(1–2):98–114. doi: 10.1159/000491567.
Shao, M., C. Liu, Y. Song, et al. 2015. “FGF8 signaling sustains
progenitor status and multipotency of cranial neural crestderived mesenchymal cells in vivo and in vitro.” J Mol Cell
Biol 7 (5):441–54. doi: 10.1093/jmcb/mjv052.
Shen, C., L. Witek, R. L. Flores, et al. 2020. “Three-dimensional
printing for craniofacial bone tissue engineering.” Tissue
Eng Part A 26 (23–24):1303–11. doi: 10.1089/ten.TEA.
2020.0186.
Slater, B. J., K. J. Liu, M. D. Kwan, et al. 2009. “Cranial osteogenesis and suture morphology in Xenopus laevis: A unique
model system for studying craniofacial development.” PLoS
One 4 (1):e3914. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0003914.
Som, P. M., and T. P. Naidich. 2013. “Illustrated review of the
embryology and development of the facial region, part 1:
Early face and lateral nasal cavities.” AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
34 (12):2233–40. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A3415.
Soukup, V., I. Horacek, and R. Cerny. 2013. “Development and
evolution of the vertebrate primary mouth.” J Anat 222
(1):79–99. doi: 10.1111/j.1469–7580.2012.01540.x.
Steventon, B., and R. Mayor. 2012. “Early neural crest induction
requires an initial inhibition of Wnt signals.” Dev Biol 365
(1):196–207. doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2012.02.029.
Sulik, K. K. 2005. “Genesis of alcohol-induced craniofacial
dysmorphism.” Experimental Biology and Medicine 230
(6):366–75. doi: doi.org/10.1177/15353702–0323006–04.
Szabo-Rogers, H. L., L. E. Smithers, W. Yakob, et al. 2010. “New
directions in craniofacial morphogenesis.” Dev Biol 341
(1):84–94. doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2009.11.021.
Tabler, J. M., T. G. Bolger, J. Wallingford, et al. 2014. “Hedgehog
activity controls opening of the primary mouth.” Dev Biol
396 (1):1–7. doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2014.09.029.
Tahir, R., A. Kennedy, S. H. Elsea, et al. 2014. “Retinoic acid
induced-1 (Rai1) regulates craniofacial and brain development in Xenopus.” Mech Dev 133:91–104. doi: 10.1016/j.
mod.2014.05.004.
Terrazas, K., J. Dixon, P. A. Trainor, et al. 2017. “Rare syndromes
of the head and face: Mandibulofacial and acrofacial dysostoses.” Wiley Interdiscip Rev Dev Biol 6 (3). doi: 10.1002/
wdev.263.
Teven, C. M., S. Fisher, G. A. Ameer, et al. 2015. “Biomimetic
approaches to complex craniofacial defects.” Ann Maxillofac
Surg 5 (1):4–13. doi: 10.4103/2231–0746.161044.
Teven, C. M., M. Greives, R. B. Natale, et al. 2012. “Differentiation
of osteoprogenitor cells is induced by high-frequency pulsed
electromagnetic f elds.” J Craniofac Surg 23 (2):586–93. doi:
10.1097/SCS.0b013e31824cd6de.
Tevlin, R., M. T. Longaker, and D. C. Wan. 2020. “Skeletal stem
cells: A paradigm shift in the feld of craniofacial bone tissue
engineering.” Frontiers in Dental Medicine 1. doi: 10.3389/
fdmed.2020.596706.
Tevlin, R., A. McArdle, D. Atashroo, et al. 2014. “Biomaterials for
craniofacial bone engineering.” J Dent Res 93 (12):1187–95.
doi: 10.1177/0022034514547271.
Theveneau, E., L. Marchant, S. Kuriyama, et al. 2010. “Collective
chemotaxis requires contact-dependent cell polarity.” Dev
Cell 19 (1):39–53. doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2010.06.012.
Theveneau, E., and R. Mayor. 2010. “Integrating chemotaxis and
contact-inhibition during collective cell migration: Small
GTPases at work.” Small GTPases 1 (2):113–17. doi: 10.4161/
sgtp.1.2.13673.
Thompson, B. L., P. Levitt, and G. D. Stanwood. 2009. “Prenatal
exposure to drugs: Effects on brain development and implications for policy and education.” Nat Rev Neurosci 10
(4):303–12. doi: 10.1038/nrn2598.
Tollemar, V., Z. J. Collier, M. K. Mohammed, et al. 2016. “Stem
cells, growth factors and scaffolds in craniofacial regenerative medicine.” Genes Dis 3 (1):56–71. doi: 10.1016/j.
gendis.2015.09.004.
Trainor, P. A. 2010. “Craniofacial birth defects: The role of neural crest cells in the etiology and pathogenesis of Treacher
Collins syndrome and the potential for prevention.” Am J Med
Genet A 152A (12):2984–94. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.33454.
Trainor, P. A. 2014. “Neural crest cells: Evolution, development
and disease.” Academic Press-Elsevier:458.
Trainor, P. A., and B. T. Andrews. 2013. “Facial dysostoses:
Etiology, pathogenesis and management.” Am J Med
Genet C Semin Med Genet 163C (4):283–94. doi: 10.1002/
ajmg.c.31375.
Trainor, P. A., and R. Krumlauf. 2001. “Hox genes, neural crest
cells and branchial arch patterning.” Current Opinion in Cell
Biology 13 (6):698–705.
Twigg, S. R., J. Forecki, J. A. Goos, et al. 2015. “Gain-offunction mutations in ZIC1 are associated with coronal
Xenopus
Rice, D. P. C. 2005. “Craniofacial anomalies: From development
to molecular pathogenesis.” Current Molecular Medicine
5:699–722. doi: 10.2174/156652405774641043.
Richany, S. F., T. H. Bast, and B. J. Anson. 1955. “The development
of the frst branchial arch in man and the fate of Meckel’s
cartilage.” Annal of Otology, Rhino logy and Laryngology 64
(3):802–24.
Roosenboom, J., G. Hens, B. C. Mattern, et al. 2016. “Exploring the
underlying genetics of craniofacial morphology through various sources of knowledge.” Biomed Res Int 2016:3054578.
doi: 10.1155/2016/3054578.
Saleem, K., T. Zaib, W. Sun, et al. 2019. “Assessment of candidate
genes and genetic heterogeneity in human non syndromic
orofacial clefts specifcally non syndromic cleft lip with
or without palate.” Heliyon 5 (12):e03019. doi: 10.1016/j.
heliyon.2019.e03019.
Salinas, C. N., and K. S. Anseth. 2009. “Mesenchymal stem
cells for craniofacial tissue regeneration: Designing hydrogel delivery vehicles.” J Dent Res 88 (8):681–92. doi: 10.
1177/0022034509341553.
Sanchez-Lara, P. A. 2015. “Clinical and genomic approaches for
the diagnosis of craniofacial disorders.” Curr Top Dev Biol
115:543–59. doi: 10.1016/bs.ctdb.2015.09.004.
Sato, T. S., A. Handa, S. Priya, et al. 2019. “Neurocristopathies:
Enigmatic appearances of neural crest cell-derived abnormalities.” Radiographics 39 (7):2085–102. doi: 10.1148/
rg.2019190086.
Sawh-Martinez, R., and D. M. Steinbacher. 2019. “Syndromic craniosynostosis.” Clin Plast Surg 46 (2):141–55. doi: 10.1016/j.
cps.2018.11.009.
Schock, E. N., and S. A. Brugmann. 2017. “Discovery, diagnosis,
and etiology of craniofacial ciliopathies.” Cold Spring Harb
Perspect Biol 9 (9). doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a028258.
Schweickert, A., and K. Feistel. 2015. “The Xenopus embryo:
An ideal model system to study human ciliopathies.”
Current Pathobiology Reports 3 (2):115–27. doi: 10.1007/
s40139-015-0074-2.
Schwenty-Lara, J., S. Pauli, and A. Borchers. 2020. “Using
Xenopus to analyze neurocristopathies like Kabuki syndrome.” Genesis 59 (1–2):1–14. doi: doi.org/10.1002/dvg.
23404.
Seda, M., M. Geerlings, P. Lim, et al. 2019. “An FDA-approved
drug screen for compounds infuencing craniofacial skeletal development and craniosynostosis.” Mol Syndromol 10
(1–2):98–114. doi: 10.1159/000491567.
Shao, M., C. Liu, Y. Song, et al. 2015. “FGF8 signaling sustains
progenitor status and multipotency of cranial neural crestderived mesenchymal cells in vivo and in vitro.” J Mol Cell
Biol 7 (5):441–54. doi: 10.1093/jmcb/mjv052.
Shen, C., L. Witek, R. L. Flores, et al. 2020. “Three-dimensional
printing for craniofacial bone tissue engineering.” Tissue
Eng Part A 26 (23–24):1303–11. doi: 10.1089/ten.TEA.
2020.0186.
Slater, B. J., K. J. Liu, M. D. Kwan, et al. 2009. “Cranial osteogenesis and suture morphology in Xenopus laevis: A unique
model system for studying craniofacial development.” PLoS
One 4 (1):e3914. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0003914.
Som, P. M., and T. P. Naidich. 2013. “Illustrated review of the
embryology and development of the facial region, part 1:
Early face and lateral nasal cavities.” AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
34 (12):2233–40. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A3415.
Soukup, V., I. Horacek, and R. Cerny. 2013. “Development and
evolution of the vertebrate primary mouth.” J Anat 222
(1):79–99. doi: 10.1111/j.1469–7580.2012.01540.x.
Steventon, B., and R. Mayor. 2012. “Early neural crest induction
requires an initial inhibition of Wnt signals.” Dev Biol 365
(1):196–207. doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2012.02.029.
Sulik, K. K. 2005. “Genesis of alcohol-induced craniofacial
dysmorphism.” Experimental Biology and Medicine 230
(6):366–75. doi: doi.org/10.1177/15353702–0323006–04.
Szabo-Rogers, H. L., L. E. Smithers, W. Yakob, et al. 2010. “New
directions in craniofacial morphogenesis.” Dev Biol 341
(1):84–94. doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2009.11.021.
Tabler, J. M., T. G. Bolger, J. Wallingford, et al. 2014. “Hedgehog
activity controls opening of the primary mouth.” Dev Biol
396 (1):1–7. doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2014.09.029.
Tahir, R., A. Kennedy, S. H. Elsea, et al. 2014. “Retinoic acid
induced-1 (Rai1) regulates craniofacial and brain development in Xenopus.” Mech Dev 133:91–104. doi: 10.1016/j.
mod.2014.05.004.
Terrazas, K., J. Dixon, P. A. Trainor, et al. 2017. “Rare syndromes
of the head and face: Mandibulofacial and acrofacial dysostoses.” Wiley Interdiscip Rev Dev Biol 6 (3). doi: 10.1002/
wdev.263.
Teven, C. M., S. Fisher, G. A. Ameer, et al. 2015. “Biomimetic
approaches to complex craniofacial defects.” Ann Maxillofac
Surg 5 (1):4–13. doi: 10.4103/2231–0746.161044.
Teven, C. M., M. Greives, R. B. Natale, et al. 2012. “Differentiation
of osteoprogenitor cells is induced by high-frequency pulsed
electromagnetic f elds.” J Craniofac Surg 23 (2):586–93. doi:
10.1097/SCS.0b013e31824cd6de.
Tevlin, R., M. T. Longaker, and D. C. Wan. 2020. “Skeletal stem
cells: A paradigm shift in the feld of craniofacial bone tissue
engineering.” Frontiers in Dental Medicine 1. doi: 10.3389/
fdmed.2020.596706.
Tevlin, R., A. McArdle, D. Atashroo, et al. 2014. “Biomaterials for
craniofacial bone engineering.” J Dent Res 93 (12):1187–95.
doi: 10.1177/0022034514547271.
Theveneau, E., L. Marchant, S. Kuriyama, et al. 2010. “Collective
chemotaxis requires contact-dependent cell polarity.” Dev
Cell 19 (1):39–53. doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2010.06.012.
Theveneau, E., and R. Mayor. 2010. “Integrating chemotaxis and
contact-inhibition during collective cell migration: Small
GTPases at work.” Small GTPases 1 (2):113–17. doi: 10.4161/
sgtp.1.2.13673.
Thompson, B. L., P. Levitt, and G. D. Stanwood. 2009. “Prenatal
exposure to drugs: Effects on brain development and implications for policy and education.” Nat Rev Neurosci 10
(4):303–12. doi: 10.1038/nrn2598.
Tollemar, V., Z. J. Collier, M. K. Mohammed, et al. 2016. “Stem
cells, growth factors and scaffolds in craniofacial regenerative medicine.” Genes Dis 3 (1):56–71. doi: 10.1016/j.
gendis.2015.09.004.
Trainor, P. A. 2010. “Craniofacial birth defects: The role of neural crest cells in the etiology and pathogenesis of Treacher
Collins syndrome and the potential for prevention.” Am J Med
Genet A 152A (12):2984–94. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.33454.
Trainor, P. A. 2014. “Neural crest cells: Evolution, development
and disease.” Academic Press-Elsevier:458.
Trainor, P. A., and B. T. Andrews. 2013. “Facial dysostoses:
Etiology, pathogenesis and management.” Am J Med
Genet C Semin Med Genet 163C (4):283–94. doi: 10.1002/
ajmg.c.31375.
Trainor, P. A., and R. Krumlauf. 2001. “Hox genes, neural crest
cells and branchial arch patterning.” Current Opinion in Cell
Biology 13 (6):698–705.
Twigg, S. R., J. Forecki, J. A. Goos, et al. 2015. “Gain-offunction mutations in ZIC1 are associated with coronal