Thermohaline Data and Océan Circulation on the Ross Sea Continental Shelf
5
Table 1. A chronological summary of océan stations with température and salinity data
on the Ross Sea continental shelf, from 1928-1929 to 1996-1997. In this compilation each
season (year) begins on 1 June (month 1). Identified data sets for which the stations hâve
yet to be merged with this file appear as blanks under Stations. Most ship data are available from the National Océanographie Data Center, and some also in data reports (e.g.,
[17,44,46])
Season Months Ship/Source
Station
Season Months Ship/Source
Station
1928-1929
12,1 Larson
8
1967-1968
1,2 Eltanin
32
1935-1936
1 Discovery
14
2 Burton Island
28
1954-1955
1 Atka
7
1968-1969
2 Burton Island
21
1955-1956
1,2 Edisto
7
2 Pelamida
12
1,3 Glacier
3
1969-1970
2 Edisto
23
3 (Unknown)
1
1970-1971
1 [47]
6
1956-1957
11,12 Glacier
7
1971-1972
2,3 Eltanin
11
3 Northwind
2
1974-1975
9,10 Ice Island
8
1957-1958
12,2 Glacier
13
1976-1977
12 Northwind
42
1 Burton Island
3
1976-1977
[45]
12,1 Atka
23
1977-1978
1,2 Burton Island
68
1958-1959
11,12 Glacier
18
1978-1979
2 Glacier
12
12,1 Northwind
9
1981-1982
1 Glacier
36
12,1,3 Staten Island
4
1982-1983
2,3 Glacier
17
1959-1960
12 Glacier
6
1982-1983
[7]
5 [20]
3
1983-1984
1,2 Polar Sea
107
1960-1961
6-2 [20]
24
1984-1985
1,2 Polar Star
35
12 Staten Island
8
1985-1986
2 Vieze
2
1960-1961
[48]
1987-1988
2 Fedorov
1
1961-1962
1,2 Burton Island
28
1989-1990
12,1 Cariboo
27
2 Eastwind
23
1.2 Polar Duke
26
1,2 Glacier
9
1990-1991
12,1 Cariboo
17
1961-1962
[48]
1992
Polar Duke
1962-1963
2,3 Edisto
101
1993-1994
2 Polar Sea
42
1963-1964
2,3 Atka
36
2 Palmer
2
1964-1965
2 Staten Island
24
1994-1995
11,12 Palmer
151
1965-1966
2 Atka
24
1995-1996
5 Palmer 9503
11
1966-1967
1 Eltanin
22
Palmer 9508
1,2 Glacier
13
1996-1997
Palmer (JGOFS)
2 Staten Island
26
Palmer (ROAVERRS)
ice shelf [17], at instrument moorings [18, e.g.] or from very recent cruises
(http://wwwl.whoi.edu/jgofs.html).
Data quality and seasonal cycles are important issues in studies of Coastal
régions. We hâve long been aware of apparently large (> 0.15) salinity changes
from one summer to the next in the deep shelf water of the Southwest Ross Sea
[19]. While these changes exceeded the measurement accuracy by an order of
magnitude, they seemed confounded by a year-round sériés of station measurements taken through the sea ice in McMurdo Sound (Fig. 2). Extending to depths
exceeding 500 m, the températures showed relatively little variability, but the
salinities displayed a greater range than the interannual summer changes noted
above. As in the summer profiles [19], temporal shifts were simultaneous over
5
Table 1. A chronological summary of océan stations with température and salinity data
on the Ross Sea continental shelf, from 1928-1929 to 1996-1997. In this compilation each
season (year) begins on 1 June (month 1). Identified data sets for which the stations hâve
yet to be merged with this file appear as blanks under Stations. Most ship data are available from the National Océanographie Data Center, and some also in data reports (e.g.,
[17,44,46])
Season Months Ship/Source
Station
Season Months Ship/Source
Station
1928-1929
12,1 Larson
8
1967-1968
1,2 Eltanin
32
1935-1936
1 Discovery
14
2 Burton Island
28
1954-1955
1 Atka
7
1968-1969
2 Burton Island
21
1955-1956
1,2 Edisto
7
2 Pelamida
12
1,3 Glacier
3
1969-1970
2 Edisto
23
3 (Unknown)
1
1970-1971
1 [47]
6
1956-1957
11,12 Glacier
7
1971-1972
2,3 Eltanin
11
3 Northwind
2
1974-1975
9,10 Ice Island
8
1957-1958
12,2 Glacier
13
1976-1977
12 Northwind
42
1 Burton Island
3
1976-1977
[45]
12,1 Atka
23
1977-1978
1,2 Burton Island
68
1958-1959
11,12 Glacier
18
1978-1979
2 Glacier
12
12,1 Northwind
9
1981-1982
1 Glacier
36
12,1,3 Staten Island
4
1982-1983
2,3 Glacier
17
1959-1960
12 Glacier
6
1982-1983
[7]
5 [20]
3
1983-1984
1,2 Polar Sea
107
1960-1961
6-2 [20]
24
1984-1985
1,2 Polar Star
35
12 Staten Island
8
1985-1986
2 Vieze
2
1960-1961
[48]
1987-1988
2 Fedorov
1
1961-1962
1,2 Burton Island
28
1989-1990
12,1 Cariboo
27
2 Eastwind
23
1.2 Polar Duke
26
1,2 Glacier
9
1990-1991
12,1 Cariboo
17
1961-1962
[48]
1992
Polar Duke
1962-1963
2,3 Edisto
101
1993-1994
2 Polar Sea
42
1963-1964
2,3 Atka
36
2 Palmer
2
1964-1965
2 Staten Island
24
1994-1995
11,12 Palmer
151
1965-1966
2 Atka
24
1995-1996
5 Palmer 9503
11
1966-1967
1 Eltanin
22
Palmer 9508
1,2 Glacier
13
1996-1997
Palmer (JGOFS)
2 Staten Island
26
Palmer (ROAVERRS)
ice shelf [17], at instrument moorings [18, e.g.] or from very recent cruises
(http://wwwl.whoi.edu/jgofs.html).
Data quality and seasonal cycles are important issues in studies of Coastal
régions. We hâve long been aware of apparently large (> 0.15) salinity changes
from one summer to the next in the deep shelf water of the Southwest Ross Sea
[19]. While these changes exceeded the measurement accuracy by an order of
magnitude, they seemed confounded by a year-round sériés of station measurements taken through the sea ice in McMurdo Sound (Fig. 2). Extending to depths
exceeding 500 m, the températures showed relatively little variability, but the
salinities displayed a greater range than the interannual summer changes noted
above. As in the summer profiles [19], temporal shifts were simultaneous over
