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Rogers, J. C. and H. van Loon, 1982: Spatial variability of sea level pressure and 500 mb height
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[1.2, 3.1]
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free surface and varying levels: a new formulation
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Pacific equatorial subsurface countercurrent velocity, transport, and potential vorticity. J. Phys.
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in the Ocean. In: Landolt-Börnstein, New Series,
Group V, Vol. 3b, J. Sündermann (ed.), SpringerVerlag, Chapter 4.3, pp. 59–122. [5.8]
Roether, W., B. Manca, B. Klein et al., 1996: Recent
Changes in the Eastern Mediterranean Deep
Waters. Science 271, 333–335. [5.7]
Rogers, J. C., 1990: Patterns of low-frequency
monthly sealevel pressure variability (1899–1986)
and associated wave cyclone frequencies.
J. Climate 3, 1364–1379. [7.3]
Rogers, J. C., 1994: Atlantic storm track variability
and the North Atlantic Oscillation. In: Atlantic
Climate Change Program: Proceedings of the
Principal Investigators’ Meeting, Princeton, NJ,
9–11 May 1994, pp. 20–24. [7.3]
Rogers, J. C., 1997: North Atlantic storm track variability and its association to the North Atlantic
Oscillation and climate variability of Northern
Europe. J. Climate 10, 1635–1647. [7.3]
Rogers, J. C. and H. van Loon, 1982: Spatial variability of sea level pressure and 500 mb height
anomalies over the Southern Hemisphere. Mon.
Wea. Rev. 110, 1375–1392. [7.3]
Rohling, E. J. and H. L. Bryden, 1992: Man-induced
salinity and temperature increases in the western
Mediterranean deep water. J. Geophys. Res. 97,
11191–11198. [5.7]
Rooth, C. G. and H. G. Östlund, 1972: Penetration
of tritium into the Atlantic thermocline. Deep-Sea
Res. 19, 481–492. [5.8]
Ropelewski, C. F. and P. D. Jones, 1987: An extension of the Tahiti–Darwin Southern Oscillation
Index. Mon. Wea. Rev. 115, 2161–2165. [7.1]
Rosati, A. and K. Miyakoda, 1988: A general circulation model for upper ocean simulation. J. Phys.
Oceanogr. 18, 1601–1626. [5.1]
Rose, H., 1999: Untersuchung der Zirkulation und
der Erneuerung des Antarktischen Zwischenwassers im Südatlantic aus FCKW-Daten, Doctoral Dissertation, University of Bremen, Sept.
1999, 148 pp. [5.8]
Rosen, R. D., 1999: The global energy cycle. In:
Global Energy and Water Cycles, K. A. Browning
and R. J. Gurney (eds), Cambridge University
Press, 292 pp. [6.2]
Rosón, G., A. F. Rios, A. Lavin, F. F. Perez and
H. L. Bryden, 2001: Carbon distribution, fluxes
and budgets in the subtropical North Atlantic
Ocean (24.5°N). J. Geophys. Res. (submitted). [6.3]
Ross, C. K., 1976: Overflow 73 – Transport of
Overflow Water Through Denmark Strait.
International Council for the Exploration of the
Sea, Copenhagen. ICES CM 1976/C: 15. [5.6]
Rossby, C. G., 1936: Dynamics of steady ocean currents in the light of experimental fluid mechanics.
Papers in Physical Oceanography and Meteorology,
5, 1–43. [7.4]
Rossby, C. G., 1937: On the mutual adjustment of
pressure and velocity distributions in certain simple current systems. J. Mar. Res. 1, 15–28. [7.4]
Rossby, H. T., S. C. Riser and A. J. Mariano, 1983:
The western North Atlantic – a Lagrangian viewpoint. In: Eddies in Marine Science, A. R.
Robinson (ed.), Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp.
66–91. [3.2]
Rossby, H. T., E. R. Levine and D. N. Connors,
1985: The isopycnal Swallow float – a simple
device for tracking water parcels in the ocean.
Prog. Oceanogr. 14, 511–525. [3.2]
Rossby, T., 1996: The North Atlantic Current and
surrounding waters: at the crossroads. Rev.
Geophys. 34, 463–481. [3.2, 7.1]
Rossby, T. and E. Gottlieb, 1998: The Oleander
Project: Monitoring the variability of the Gulf
Stream and adjacent waters between New Jersey
and Bermuda. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. 79, 5–18.
[1.2, 3.1]
Rossby, T. and D. Webb, 1970: Observing abyssal
motion by tracking Swallow floats in the SOFAR
channel. Deep-Sea Res. 17, 359–365. [3.2]
Rossby, T., D. Dorson and J. Fontaine, 1986: The
RAFOS system. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. 3,
672–679. [3.2]
Rossby, T., M. D. Prater, H.-M. Zhang et al. 2000:
Warm-water pathways in the subpolar North
Atlantic: Some case studies. International WOCE
Newsletter, No. 38, 17–19, WOCE International
Project Office (unpublished document). [3.2]
Rossow, W. B. and R. A. Schiffer, 1991: ISCCP cloud
data products. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. 72, 2–20.
[3.4, 5.1]
Rothstein, L. M., M. J. McPhaden and P. A. Proehl,
1988a: Wind forced wave-mean flow interactions
in the equatorial waveguide. Part I: the Kelvin
wave. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 18, 1435–1447. [4.3]
Rothstein, L. M., R. H. Zhang, A. J. Busalacchi and
D. Chen, 1988b: A numerical simulation of
the mean water pathways in the subtropical and
tropical Pacific Ocean. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 28,
322–342. [4.4]
Roullet, G. and G. Madec, 2000: Salt conservation,
free surface and varying levels: a new formulation
for ocean GCMs. J. Geophys. Res. 105,
23927–23942. [2.3]
Rowe, G. D., E. Firing and G. C. Johnson, 2000:
Pacific equatorial subsurface countercurrent velocity, transport, and potential vorticity. J. Phys.
Oceanogr. 30, 1172–1187. [3.1, 4.3]
REFERENCES
662