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of poleward heat transport in the ocean: Results
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primitive equation model. J. Geophys. Res. 98,
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1978–82. J. Oceanogr. 48, 405– 425. [5.4]
Birkett, C., R. Murtugudde and T. Allan, 1999:
Indian Ocean climate event brings floods to East
Africa’s lakes and the Sudd Marsh. Geophys. Res.
Lett. 26, 1031–1034. [1.2]
Bishop, J. K. B. and W. B. Rossow, 1991: Spatial and
temporal variability of global surface solar irradiance. J. Geophys. Res. 96, 16839–16858. [3.4]
Bishop, J. K., W. B. Rossow and E. G. Dutton, 1997:
Surface solar irradiance from the international
Satellite Cloud Climatology project 1983–1991.
J. Geophys. Res. 102, 6883–6910. [5.1]
Bjerknes, J., 1966: A possible response of the atmospheric Hadley circulation to equatorial anomalies
of ocean temperature. Tellus 18, 820–829. [7.4]
Bjerknes, J., 1969: Atmospheric teleconnections
from the equatorial Pacific. Mon. Wea. Rev. 97,
163–172. [7.4]
Blanchet, I., C. Frankignoul and M. A. Cane, 1997:
A comparison of adaptive Kalman filters for a
tropical Pacific Ocean model. Mon. Wea. Rev.
125, 40–58. [7.1]
Blanke, B. and P. Delecluse, 1993: Variability of the
tropical Atlantic Ocean simulated by a general
circulation model with two different mixed-layer
physics. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 23, 1363–1388. [2.3]
Blanke, B. and S. Raynaud, 1997: Kinematics of the
Pacific Equatorial Undercurrent: An Eulerian and
Lagrangian approach from GCM results. J. Phys.
Oceanogr. 27, 1038–1053. [4.4]
Bleck, R., C. Rooth, D. Hu and L. T. Smith, 1992:
Salinity-driven thermocline transients in a windand thermohaline-forced isopycnic coordinate
model of the North Atlantic. J. Phys. Oceanogr.
22, 1486–1505. [2.2]
Bleck, R., 1998: Ocean modeling in isopycnic coordinates. In: Ocean Modeling and Parameterization,
E. P. Chassignet and J. Verron (eds), NATO
Science Series, Series C: Math. Phys. Sci., Kluwer
Acad. Publ., Dordrecht, Vol. 516, 451 pp. [2.2]
Blumenthal, M. B., 1987: Interpretation of equatorial current meter data as internal waves. Ph.D.
Dissertation, WHOI, Woods Hole, MA, 371
pp. [5.2]
Boddem, J. and R. Schlitzer, 1995: Interocean
exchange and meridional mass and heat fluxes
in the South Atlantic. J. Geophys. Res. 100,
15821–15834. [4.7]
Boebel, O., C. Schmid and W. Zenk, 1997: Flow and
recirculation of Antarctic Intermediate Water
across the Rio Grande Rise. J. Geophys. Res. 102,
209677–20986. [5.8, 7.1]
Boebel, O., C. Duncombe Rae, S. Garzoli et al.,
1998: Float experiment studies interocean
exchanges at the tip of Africa. Eos Trans. Amer.
Geophys. Union 79, 7–8. [3.2]
Boebel, O., R. E. Davis, R. Peterson et al., 1999: The
intermediate depth circulation of the western South
Atlantic. Geophys. Res. Lett. 26, 3329– 3332. [3.2]
Bönisch, G., J. Blindheim, J. L Bullister, P. Schlosser
and D. W. R. Wallace, 1997: Long-term trends of
temperature, salinity, density and transient tracers
in the central Greenland Sea. J. Geophys. Res.
102, 18553–18571. [7.3]
Boer, G. J., G. Flato, M. C. Reader and D. Ramsden,
1999: A transient climate change simulation with
greenhouse gas and aerosol forcing: experimental
design and comparison with the instrumental
record for the 20th century. Climate Dyn. 16,
427–450. [2.3]
Boicourt, W. C., W. J. Wiseman Jr., A. Valle-Levinson
and L. P. Atkinson, 1998: Continental shelf of the
Southeastern United Sates and the Gulf of Mexico:
In the shadow of the western boundary current. In:
The Sea, Vol. 11, A. R. Robinson and K. K. Brink
(eds), John Wiley, NY, pp. 135–182. [1.2]
Bond, G., W. Showers, M. Cheseby et al., 1997:
A pervasive millennial scale cycle in North
Atlantic Holocene and glacial climates. Science
278, 1257–1266. [1.2]
Bonekamp, H., A. Sterl and G. J. Komen, 1999:
Interannual variability in the Southern Ocean
from an ocean model forced by European Center
for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts reanalysis
fluxes. J. Geophys. Res. 104, 13317–13331. [4.6]
Böning, C. W., 1988: Characteristics of particle dispersion in the North Atlantic: an alternative interpretation of SOFAR float results. Deep-Sea Res.
35, 1379–1385. [3.2]
Böning, C. W. and F. O. Bryan, 1996: Large-scale
transport processes in high-resolution circulation
models. In: The Warmwatersphere of the North
Atlantic Ocean. W. Krauss (ed.), Gebr. Bornträger,
Stuttgart, pp. 91–128. [2.2]
Böning, C. W. and P. Herrmann, 1994: Annual cycle
of poleward heat transport in the ocean: Results
from high-resolution modeling of the North and
Equatorial Atlantic. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 24, 91–
107. [2.2, 4.3, 6.1]
Böning, C. W. and F. A. Schott, 1993: Deep currents
and the eastward salinity tongue in the equatorial Atlantic: results from an eddy-resolving,
primitive equation model. J. Geophys. Res. 98,
6991–6999. [4.3]
Böning, C. W., R. Döscher and R. G. Budich, 1991:
Seasonal transport variation in the western subtropical North Atlantic: Experiments with an
eddy-resolving model. J. Phys. Oceanogr. 21,
1271–1289. [2.1, 2.2]
REFERENCES
607