342
D. J. BELL
References
1. C. S. Hudson, Advances in Carbohydrate Chem. 3, 1 (1948); W. Pigman, in
"The Carbohydrates" (W. Pigman, ed.), Chapter 1. Academic Press, New
York, 1957.
2. For Nomenclature Rules, see /. Chem. Soc., p. 5108 (1952); Chem. Eng.
News 31, 1776 (1953).
3. E. G. V. Percival, "Structural Carbohydrate Chemistry." Miller, London,
1952 (a new edition is in preparation); "The Carbohydrates" (W. Pigman,
ed.), Academic Press, New York, 1957; F. Micheel and A. Klemer, "Chemie
der Zucker und Polysaccharide." Akad. Verlagsges., Leipzig, 1956.
3a. O. Touster, S. O. Hecht, and W. M. Todd, /. Biol. Chem. 235, 951 (1960).
4. N. H. Tattrie and A. C. Blackwood, Can. J. Microhiol. 3, 945 (1957); H.
H. Hiatt and B. L. Horecker, /. Bacteriol. 71, 649 (1956).
5. F. Dickens and D. H. Williamson, Nature 178, 1349 (1956).
6. B. L. Horecker and A. H. Mehler, Ann. Rev. Biochem. 24, 207 (1955); E.
Racker, Harvey Lectures 51, 143 (1957).
7. S. Bayne, Ann. Repts. on Progr. Chem. (Chem. Soc. London) 55, 1959.
8. C. S. Hudson, Advances in Carbohydrate Chem. 4, 57 (1949); J. Chrastil,
Chem. Listy 50, 163 (1956); A. D. Patrick, Nature 178, 216 (1956); cf. C.
G. Nordström, T. Swain, and A. J. Hamblin, Chem. b- Ind. (London) p. 85
(1953).
9. K. G. Cunningham, S. A. Hutchinson, W. Manson, and F. S. Spring, /.
Chem. Soc. p. 2299 (1951).
10. H. R. Bentley, K. G. Cunningham, and F. S. Spring, /. Chem. Soc. p. 2301
(1951).
11. E. L. Hirst, L. Hough, and J. K. Ν. Jones, /. Chem. Soc. p. 3145 (1949); B.
Lindberg, Acta Chem. Scand. 9, 917 (1953); E. L. Hirst, E. Percival, and
R. S. Williams, /. Chem. Soc. p. 1942 (1958).
12. P. F. Wiley and M. V. Sigal, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 80, 1010 (1958).
13. O. T. Schmidt, Ann. 476, 250 (1929); O. T. Schmidt and K. Heintz, Ann.
515, 77 (1934).
14. M. L. Wolfrom and C. W. de Walt, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 70, 3148 (1948); F.
A. Kuehl, M. N. Bishop, E. H. Flynn, and K. Folkers, /. Am. Chem. Soc.
70, 2405 (1948).
15. F. B. LaForge and C. S. Hudson, /. Biol Chem. 30, 61 (1917); N. K.
Richtmyer and C. S. Hudson, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 61, 343 (1939); A. Nordal
and A. Wickström, Bull. soc. chim. biol. 32, 722 (1950); A. Nordal and
D. Öiseth, Acta Chem. Scand. 5, 1289 (1951); 6, 476 (1952).
16. F. B. LaForge, J. Biol. Chem. 28, 517 (1916); A. Nordal and A. A. Benson,
/. Am. Chem. Soc. 76, 5054 (1954).
17. A. P. Maclennan and D. A. L. Davies, Biochem. J. 66, 562 (1957).
18. M. W. Slein and G. W. Schnell, Proc. Soc. Exptl. Biol. Med. 82, 734 (1953).
19. W. Weidel, Z. physiol. Chem. Hoppe Seylers 299, 253 (1955).
20. A. J. Charlson and N. K. Richtmyer, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 81, 1512 (1959).
20a. A. J. Charlson and N. K. Richtmyer, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 82, 3426 (I960).
21. R. E. Reeves, Ann. Rev. Biochem. 27, 15 (1958); W. G. Overend, Ann.
Repts. on Progr. Chem. (Chem. Soc. London) 54, 292 (1958).
21a. W. Klyne in "Progress in Stereochemistry" (W. Klyne, ed.), Vol. 1, p. 36.
D. J. BELL
References
1. C. S. Hudson, Advances in Carbohydrate Chem. 3, 1 (1948); W. Pigman, in
"The Carbohydrates" (W. Pigman, ed.), Chapter 1. Academic Press, New
York, 1957.
2. For Nomenclature Rules, see /. Chem. Soc., p. 5108 (1952); Chem. Eng.
News 31, 1776 (1953).
3. E. G. V. Percival, "Structural Carbohydrate Chemistry." Miller, London,
1952 (a new edition is in preparation); "The Carbohydrates" (W. Pigman,
ed.), Academic Press, New York, 1957; F. Micheel and A. Klemer, "Chemie
der Zucker und Polysaccharide." Akad. Verlagsges., Leipzig, 1956.
3a. O. Touster, S. O. Hecht, and W. M. Todd, /. Biol. Chem. 235, 951 (1960).
4. N. H. Tattrie and A. C. Blackwood, Can. J. Microhiol. 3, 945 (1957); H.
H. Hiatt and B. L. Horecker, /. Bacteriol. 71, 649 (1956).
5. F. Dickens and D. H. Williamson, Nature 178, 1349 (1956).
6. B. L. Horecker and A. H. Mehler, Ann. Rev. Biochem. 24, 207 (1955); E.
Racker, Harvey Lectures 51, 143 (1957).
7. S. Bayne, Ann. Repts. on Progr. Chem. (Chem. Soc. London) 55, 1959.
8. C. S. Hudson, Advances in Carbohydrate Chem. 4, 57 (1949); J. Chrastil,
Chem. Listy 50, 163 (1956); A. D. Patrick, Nature 178, 216 (1956); cf. C.
G. Nordström, T. Swain, and A. J. Hamblin, Chem. b- Ind. (London) p. 85
(1953).
9. K. G. Cunningham, S. A. Hutchinson, W. Manson, and F. S. Spring, /.
Chem. Soc. p. 2299 (1951).
10. H. R. Bentley, K. G. Cunningham, and F. S. Spring, /. Chem. Soc. p. 2301
(1951).
11. E. L. Hirst, L. Hough, and J. K. Ν. Jones, /. Chem. Soc. p. 3145 (1949); B.
Lindberg, Acta Chem. Scand. 9, 917 (1953); E. L. Hirst, E. Percival, and
R. S. Williams, /. Chem. Soc. p. 1942 (1958).
12. P. F. Wiley and M. V. Sigal, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 80, 1010 (1958).
13. O. T. Schmidt, Ann. 476, 250 (1929); O. T. Schmidt and K. Heintz, Ann.
515, 77 (1934).
14. M. L. Wolfrom and C. W. de Walt, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 70, 3148 (1948); F.
A. Kuehl, M. N. Bishop, E. H. Flynn, and K. Folkers, /. Am. Chem. Soc.
70, 2405 (1948).
15. F. B. LaForge and C. S. Hudson, /. Biol Chem. 30, 61 (1917); N. K.
Richtmyer and C. S. Hudson, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 61, 343 (1939); A. Nordal
and A. Wickström, Bull. soc. chim. biol. 32, 722 (1950); A. Nordal and
D. Öiseth, Acta Chem. Scand. 5, 1289 (1951); 6, 476 (1952).
16. F. B. LaForge, J. Biol. Chem. 28, 517 (1916); A. Nordal and A. A. Benson,
/. Am. Chem. Soc. 76, 5054 (1954).
17. A. P. Maclennan and D. A. L. Davies, Biochem. J. 66, 562 (1957).
18. M. W. Slein and G. W. Schnell, Proc. Soc. Exptl. Biol. Med. 82, 734 (1953).
19. W. Weidel, Z. physiol. Chem. Hoppe Seylers 299, 253 (1955).
20. A. J. Charlson and N. K. Richtmyer, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 81, 1512 (1959).
20a. A. J. Charlson and N. K. Richtmyer, /. Am. Chem. Soc. 82, 3426 (I960).
21. R. E. Reeves, Ann. Rev. Biochem. 27, 15 (1958); W. G. Overend, Ann.
Repts. on Progr. Chem. (Chem. Soc. London) 54, 292 (1958).
21a. W. Klyne in "Progress in Stereochemistry" (W. Klyne, ed.), Vol. 1, p. 36.