556
SUBJECT INDEX
Chlorophyll, 292, 373
indoleacetate and, 283
phototaxis and, 270^-271 301
Chlorophyta, xix, xxi, xxiii, xxv
temperature limits and, 489
Chloroplasts,
oxidative phosphorylation and, 471
phototaxis and, 274-275
Choetostylum,
temperature and, 498
Choline, 159
acetylation of, 156, 195
betaine and, 190-191
biosynthesis of, 217, 226, 228
esters of, 195-196
methyl transfer and, 223
occurrence of, 182, 194
trimethylamine and, 193-194
Choline aldehyde, 190
anaerobes and, 194
carnitine and, 191-192
Choline oxidase, beet root and, 196-197
Choline phosphate, 109
Choline sulfate, formation of, 195-196
Chordata, xviii, xix, xxiii, xxiv
phosphagens and, 152, 153, 155
Chromatium,
cytochrome of, 378, 457
hydrogenase and, 395
quantum yield and 358
substrates of, 375
Chromatophores, temperature and, 491
Chrysophyta, xxiii, xxv
Chrysopsins, deep sea fishes and, 334
Chydorus, spectral sensitivity and, 248
Chymotrypsin, imidazole and, 160-161
Cimex lectularis, temperature limits and,
489
Citrate, 146, 192
acetyl coenzyme A production and,
158
aconitase and, 87
formation of, 159
oxidative phosphorylation and, 463
Citrulline, synthesis o^, 139
Cladosporium, temperature and, 498
Classification, nutrition and, 348
Classification systems, xvii-xxv
Claviceps purpurea, ergothioneine and,
200, 202
Clostridia, glucose metabolism and, 418
Clostridium aceticum, hydrogen and, 387
Clostridium
acetobutylicum,
hydrogenase and, 386, 387
hydroxy acids and, 88
metabolic pattern of, 97
Clostridium botulinum, temperature
limits and, 489
Clostridium
butylicum,
acetyl phosphate and, 80
carbon dioxide and, 360
hydrogenase and, 386, 387, 391, 394
methyl viologen and, 389
Clostridium butyricum, thiolase and, 90
Clostridium
kluyveri,
acetyl imidazole and, 161
butyryl dehydrogenase and, 83
fatty acid activation and, 79, 80
fatty acid oxidation in, 94-97
hydrogen and, 387
hydrogenase and, 394
thiolase and, 90
vinylacetyl isomerase and, 85
Clostridium
pasteurianum,
cytochrome and, 457
hydrogenase and, 386, 387, 390, 391392, 394
methyl viologen and, 389
nitrogen fixation and, 396
Clostridium perfringens, aldolase of, 430
Clostridium
saccharobutyricum,
metabolic pattern of, 97
thiolase and, 90
Clostridium sporogenes, hydrogen and,
387
Clostridium tetanomorphum,
vinylacetic
isomerase and, 86
Clymene lumbricoides, phosphagens and,
154
Cobalt, aldolase and, 430
Cod, visual pigment of, 335, 336
Coelenterata xxiii, xxiv
phosphagens and, 152, 153, 154
Coenzyme A, 110, 131
acetate activation and, 78-79
acyl adenylates and, 141
choline esters and, 195
fatty acid oxidation and, 76, 98, 99
ketoacyl thiolase and, 90
miokinine and, 235
SUBJECT INDEX
Chlorophyll, 292, 373
indoleacetate and, 283
phototaxis and, 270^-271 301
Chlorophyta, xix, xxi, xxiii, xxv
temperature limits and, 489
Chloroplasts,
oxidative phosphorylation and, 471
phototaxis and, 274-275
Choetostylum,
temperature and, 498
Choline, 159
acetylation of, 156, 195
betaine and, 190-191
biosynthesis of, 217, 226, 228
esters of, 195-196
methyl transfer and, 223
occurrence of, 182, 194
trimethylamine and, 193-194
Choline aldehyde, 190
anaerobes and, 194
carnitine and, 191-192
Choline oxidase, beet root and, 196-197
Choline phosphate, 109
Choline sulfate, formation of, 195-196
Chordata, xviii, xix, xxiii, xxiv
phosphagens and, 152, 153, 155
Chromatium,
cytochrome of, 378, 457
hydrogenase and, 395
quantum yield and 358
substrates of, 375
Chromatophores, temperature and, 491
Chrysophyta, xxiii, xxv
Chrysopsins, deep sea fishes and, 334
Chydorus, spectral sensitivity and, 248
Chymotrypsin, imidazole and, 160-161
Cimex lectularis, temperature limits and,
489
Citrate, 146, 192
acetyl coenzyme A production and,
158
aconitase and, 87
formation of, 159
oxidative phosphorylation and, 463
Citrulline, synthesis o^, 139
Cladosporium, temperature and, 498
Classification, nutrition and, 348
Classification systems, xvii-xxv
Claviceps purpurea, ergothioneine and,
200, 202
Clostridia, glucose metabolism and, 418
Clostridium aceticum, hydrogen and, 387
Clostridium
acetobutylicum,
hydrogenase and, 386, 387
hydroxy acids and, 88
metabolic pattern of, 97
Clostridium botulinum, temperature
limits and, 489
Clostridium
butylicum,
acetyl phosphate and, 80
carbon dioxide and, 360
hydrogenase and, 386, 387, 391, 394
methyl viologen and, 389
Clostridium butyricum, thiolase and, 90
Clostridium
kluyveri,
acetyl imidazole and, 161
butyryl dehydrogenase and, 83
fatty acid activation and, 79, 80
fatty acid oxidation in, 94-97
hydrogen and, 387
hydrogenase and, 394
thiolase and, 90
vinylacetyl isomerase and, 85
Clostridium
pasteurianum,
cytochrome and, 457
hydrogenase and, 386, 387, 390, 391392, 394
methyl viologen and, 389
nitrogen fixation and, 396
Clostridium perfringens, aldolase of, 430
Clostridium
saccharobutyricum,
metabolic pattern of, 97
thiolase and, 90
Clostridium sporogenes, hydrogen and,
387
Clostridium tetanomorphum,
vinylacetic
isomerase and, 86
Clymene lumbricoides, phosphagens and,
154
Cobalt, aldolase and, 430
Cod, visual pigment of, 335, 336
Coelenterata xxiii, xxiv
phosphagens and, 152, 153, 154
Coenzyme A, 110, 131
acetate activation and, 78-79
acyl adenylates and, 141
choline esters and, 195
fatty acid oxidation and, 76, 98, 99
ketoacyl thiolase and, 90
miokinine and, 235