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2.2. Use of the maritime space
Since maritime space belongs to everyone, and therefore to no one, it is shared by its users in all
its dimensions, counting: the surface, the bottom (ground), and the subsoil (underground) of the
sea, the water column, and even the airspace. In addition to these three dimensions, there is also
a fourth dimension: time, since the use of this space can be punctual, regular, temporary, or
permanent from one activity to another as shown in figure 2.
Figure 1 : Legal boundaries of maritime space according to the UNCLOS (MSP global, 2021)
Figure 2:Dimentions of the maritime space (Stratégies Mer et Littorales)
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Analysis of the Algerian maritime spatial planning framework applied to the estearn sector - 13/127

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