careful weighing of the benets obtained from the activities involved against
the environmental and health costs those activities create.
_
Although some general pollution control measures and alternatives will
be considered later, the technological and legal details of water pollution
control must here give way to the more fundamental consideration of the
relationship of human activities to water use—a relationship that must be
clearly understood if scientists, technicians, lawyers, politicians, and the pub—
lic in general are to agree on the weights to be given to the entries on the
cost—benet balance sheet.
[l] john M. Marshall, “The Black Wake of Torrey Canyon,” U.S. Naval Institute
Proceedings, December 1967, 7.
[2]
Thomas A. Clingan, Jr., “Oil Pollution, No Solution?” U.S. Naval Institute Pro—
ceedings, May 1969, 63—75.
[3] ]ulian McCaull, “The Black Tide,” Environment, November 1969, Vol. 11, No.
9, 2—16.
_
[4]
“Pop Goes theProt,” The Economist, February 28, 1970, 78—79.
‘
[5] Man’s Impact on the Global
of the Study ofCntmalEn—
vironmental Problems (SCEP),
by
TechnolOgy (Cambridge:The
MIT Press, 1970) p.
266. '
‘
.
[6]
Capt. Edward F. Oliver, “Gargàntuan
US.
Naval InStitute‘Prvceedings,September 1970,
_'_,_
,
[7]
[
'
"
'
“
‘
'
‘
[8] L1ttonSystems,lnc,
Shipping; Demand and Technology, report
commissione”d bytheUS Department of Transportation, Part 1, [une 1968,
pPf1—Hä1{f52"
.
'
[9]
of the Interior and Secretary of Transportation, “Oil Pollution—A
7
Report to‘the President” (Washington, D.C.: “US. Government Printing Of—
_
ce, 1968), pp. 10—11.
[10] “Horizon to Horizon” (staff report), Environment, March 1971, Vol. 13, No. 2,
13—21.
[11]
adapted “from data in Marine Environmental Quality, report of the
Ocean Science Committee, National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC.,
1971, pp. 6—8; William H. Matthews (ed.), Man’s Impact on Terrestrial and
‘f j
Oceanic Eoosystems (Cambridge: The MIT Press, 1972), p. 302; and M.
'
_
mer, H. L. Sanders, ]. F.
and G. R. Hampson, “A Small Oil
.
viroriment, March
13, No. 2, 2—12. (For 1975 and 1980, items 1—6’àré
.
maximum estimated“amounts, asexplained in Marine Environmental‘:Q‘uali_ty.)
[121 MarineEnvironmëñtdl.—QudütæPP—1—107(Seellll),
‘
!
..
.
‘_
=
the environmental and health costs those activities create.
_
Although some general pollution control measures and alternatives will
be considered later, the technological and legal details of water pollution
control must here give way to the more fundamental consideration of the
relationship of human activities to water use—a relationship that must be
clearly understood if scientists, technicians, lawyers, politicians, and the pub—
lic in general are to agree on the weights to be given to the entries on the
cost—benet balance sheet.
[l] john M. Marshall, “The Black Wake of Torrey Canyon,” U.S. Naval Institute
Proceedings, December 1967, 7.
[2]
Thomas A. Clingan, Jr., “Oil Pollution, No Solution?” U.S. Naval Institute Pro—
ceedings, May 1969, 63—75.
[3] ]ulian McCaull, “The Black Tide,” Environment, November 1969, Vol. 11, No.
9, 2—16.
_
[4]
“Pop Goes theProt,” The Economist, February 28, 1970, 78—79.
‘
[5] Man’s Impact on the Global
of the Study ofCntmalEn—
vironmental Problems (SCEP),
by
TechnolOgy (Cambridge:The
MIT Press, 1970) p.
266. '
‘
.
[6]
Capt. Edward F. Oliver, “Gargàntuan
US.
Naval InStitute‘Prvceedings,September 1970,
_'_,_
,
[7]
[
'
"
'
“
‘
'
‘
[8] L1ttonSystems,lnc,
Shipping; Demand and Technology, report
commissione”d bytheUS Department of Transportation, Part 1, [une 1968,
pPf1—Hä1{f52"
.
'
[9]
of the Interior and Secretary of Transportation, “Oil Pollution—A
7
Report to‘the President” (Washington, D.C.: “US. Government Printing Of—
_
ce, 1968), pp. 10—11.
[10] “Horizon to Horizon” (staff report), Environment, March 1971, Vol. 13, No. 2,
13—21.
[11]
adapted “from data in Marine Environmental Quality, report of the
Ocean Science Committee, National Academy of Sciences, Washington, DC.,
1971, pp. 6—8; William H. Matthews (ed.), Man’s Impact on Terrestrial and
‘f j
Oceanic Eoosystems (Cambridge: The MIT Press, 1972), p. 302; and M.
'
_
mer, H. L. Sanders, ]. F.
and G. R. Hampson, “A Small Oil
.
viroriment, March
13, No. 2, 2—12. (For 1975 and 1980, items 1—6’àré
.
maximum estimated“amounts, asexplained in Marine Environmental‘:Q‘uali_ty.)
[121 MarineEnvironmëñtdl.—QudütæPP—1—107(Seellll),
‘
!
..
.
‘_
=