257
Sakai RK, Gelfand DH, Stoffel S, Scharf S, Higuchi R, Hom GT, Mullis KB, Erlich HA
(1988) Primer-directed enzymatic amplification of DNA with a thermostable DNA
polymerase. Science 239:487-493
Schleifer KH and Stackebrandt E (1983) Molecular systematics of prokaryotes. Ann Rev
Microbiol37: 143-187
Schmidt TM, DeLong EF and Pace NR (1990) Comparison of marine picoplankton
communities: phylogenetic analysis of cloned rDNAs from a natural picoplankton
population, submitted
Sieburth JM (1988) The trophic roles of bacteria in marine ecosystems are complicated by
synergistic consortia and mixotrophic cometabolism. Prog Oceanog 21:117-128
Stackebrandt E, Murray RGE, Truper HG (1988) Proteobacteria classis nov., a name for the
phylogenetic taxon that includes the Purple bacteria and their relatives Int J Sys
Bacteriol 38:321-325
Stahl DA, Flesher B, Mansfield HR, and Montgomery L (1988) Use of phylogenetically
based hybridization probes for studies of ruminal microbial ecology. Appl Environ
Microbiol 54: 1079-1084
Swofford DL and Olsen, GJ (1990) Phylogeny reconstruction In D. M. Hillis, and C. Moritz
(eds.) Molecular systematics, Sinauer Assoc. Inc. Sunderland, MA.,pp 411-501
Tsien HC, Bratina BJ, Tsuji K, and Hanson RS (1990). Use of oligodeoxynucleotide signature
probes for identification of physiological groups of methylotrophic bacteria. Appl
Environ Microbiol 56:2858-2865
Tomioka, N, Sugiura, M (1983) The complete nucleotide sequence of a 16S ribosomal RNA
gene from a blue-green alga, Anacystis nidulans. Mol Gen Genet 191:46-50
Wallace, R B and Miyada CG (1987) Oligonucleotide probes for the screening of recombinant
DNA libraries. Meth Enzymol 152:432-433
Ward DM, Weller, R, Bateson MM (1990) 16S rRNA sequences reveal numerous uncultured
microorganisms in a natural community. Nature 345:63-65
Waterbury JB, Watson SW, Guillard RRL, Brand LE (1979) Wide-spread occurrence of a
unicellular, marine, planktonic, cyanobacterium. Nature 277:293-294
Waterbury JB, Wiley JM, Franks DG, Valois FW, Watson SW (1985) A cyanobacterium
capable of swimming motility. Science 230:74- 76
Waterbury JB, Watson SW, Valois FW, Franks DG (1986) Biological and ecological
characterization of the marine unicellular cyanobacterium Synechococcus. In:Platt T,
Li WKW, (eds.) Photosynthetic picoplankton. Can Bull Fish Aquat Sci vol 214,
p71-120
Weller R, Ward DM (1989) Selective recovery of 16S rRNA sequences from natural
microbial communities in the form of eDNA. Appl Environ Microbio155:1818-1822.
Wilson AC, Carlson SC, White TJ (1977) Biochemical evolution. Ann Rev Biochem
46:573-639
Woese CR (1987) Bacterial Evolution. Microbiol Rev 51:221-271.
Woese CR, Kandler 0, and Wheelis ML (1990) Towards a natural system of organisms:
proposal for the domains Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
87:4576-4579
Yang DC, Oyaizu Y, Oyaizu H, Olsen GJ, Woese CR (1985) Mitochondrial origins. Proc
Natl Acad Sci USA 82:4443-4447
Zuckerkandl E, Pauling L (1965) Molecules as documents of evolutionary history. J Theo
BioI 8:357-366
Sakai RK, Gelfand DH, Stoffel S, Scharf S, Higuchi R, Hom GT, Mullis KB, Erlich HA
(1988) Primer-directed enzymatic amplification of DNA with a thermostable DNA
polymerase. Science 239:487-493
Schleifer KH and Stackebrandt E (1983) Molecular systematics of prokaryotes. Ann Rev
Microbiol37: 143-187
Schmidt TM, DeLong EF and Pace NR (1990) Comparison of marine picoplankton
communities: phylogenetic analysis of cloned rDNAs from a natural picoplankton
population, submitted
Sieburth JM (1988) The trophic roles of bacteria in marine ecosystems are complicated by
synergistic consortia and mixotrophic cometabolism. Prog Oceanog 21:117-128
Stackebrandt E, Murray RGE, Truper HG (1988) Proteobacteria classis nov., a name for the
phylogenetic taxon that includes the Purple bacteria and their relatives Int J Sys
Bacteriol 38:321-325
Stahl DA, Flesher B, Mansfield HR, and Montgomery L (1988) Use of phylogenetically
based hybridization probes for studies of ruminal microbial ecology. Appl Environ
Microbiol 54: 1079-1084
Swofford DL and Olsen, GJ (1990) Phylogeny reconstruction In D. M. Hillis, and C. Moritz
(eds.) Molecular systematics, Sinauer Assoc. Inc. Sunderland, MA.,pp 411-501
Tsien HC, Bratina BJ, Tsuji K, and Hanson RS (1990). Use of oligodeoxynucleotide signature
probes for identification of physiological groups of methylotrophic bacteria. Appl
Environ Microbiol 56:2858-2865
Tomioka, N, Sugiura, M (1983) The complete nucleotide sequence of a 16S ribosomal RNA
gene from a blue-green alga, Anacystis nidulans. Mol Gen Genet 191:46-50
Wallace, R B and Miyada CG (1987) Oligonucleotide probes for the screening of recombinant
DNA libraries. Meth Enzymol 152:432-433
Ward DM, Weller, R, Bateson MM (1990) 16S rRNA sequences reveal numerous uncultured
microorganisms in a natural community. Nature 345:63-65
Waterbury JB, Watson SW, Guillard RRL, Brand LE (1979) Wide-spread occurrence of a
unicellular, marine, planktonic, cyanobacterium. Nature 277:293-294
Waterbury JB, Wiley JM, Franks DG, Valois FW, Watson SW (1985) A cyanobacterium
capable of swimming motility. Science 230:74- 76
Waterbury JB, Watson SW, Valois FW, Franks DG (1986) Biological and ecological
characterization of the marine unicellular cyanobacterium Synechococcus. In:Platt T,
Li WKW, (eds.) Photosynthetic picoplankton. Can Bull Fish Aquat Sci vol 214,
p71-120
Weller R, Ward DM (1989) Selective recovery of 16S rRNA sequences from natural
microbial communities in the form of eDNA. Appl Environ Microbio155:1818-1822.
Wilson AC, Carlson SC, White TJ (1977) Biochemical evolution. Ann Rev Biochem
46:573-639
Woese CR (1987) Bacterial Evolution. Microbiol Rev 51:221-271.
Woese CR, Kandler 0, and Wheelis ML (1990) Towards a natural system of organisms:
proposal for the domains Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
87:4576-4579
Yang DC, Oyaizu Y, Oyaizu H, Olsen GJ, Woese CR (1985) Mitochondrial origins. Proc
Natl Acad Sci USA 82:4443-4447
Zuckerkandl E, Pauling L (1965) Molecules as documents of evolutionary history. J Theo
BioI 8:357-366