Chini Zittelli G, Rodolfi L, Biondi N, Tredici MR (2006) Productivity and photosynthetic
efficiency of outdoor cultures of Tetraselmis suecica in annular columns. Aquaculture
261:932–943. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.01.078 (Epub 2 Feb 2011)
Cuaresma M, Janssen M, Vílchez C, Wijffels RH (2011) Horizontal or vertical photobioreactors?
How to improve microalgae photosynthetic efficiency. Bioresour Technol 102(8):5129–5137
Degen J, Uebele A, Retze A, Schmid-Staiger U, Trosch W (2001) A novel airlift photobioreactor
with baffles for improved light utilization through the flashing light effect. J Biotechnol
92:89–94
FAO (2012) Food outlook: global market analysis. Food and Agriculture Organization of the
United Nations Rome, Italy
Farrer WV (1966) Tecluitlatl, a glimpse of aztec food technology. Nature 211:341
Fidalgo JP, Cid ATE, Sukenik A, Herrero C (1998) Effects of nitrogen source and growth phase
on proximate biochemical composition, lipid classes and fatty acid profile of the marine
microalgae Isochrysis galbana. Aquaculture 166:105–116
Fuentes MMR, Sanchez JLG, Sevilla JMF, Fernandez FGA, Perez JAS, Grima EM (1999) Outdoor
continuous culture of Porphyridium cruentum in a tubular photobioreactor: quantitative analysis
of the daily cyclic variation of culture parameters. J Biotechnol 70:271–288
Garcia-Gonzalez M, Moreno J, Canavate JP, Anguis V, Prieto A, Manzano C, Florencio FJ,
Guerrero MG (2003) Conditions for open-air outdoor culture of Dunaliella salina in southern
Spain. J Appl Phycol 15:177–184
García-Malea MC, Del Río E, Casas JL, Acién FG, Fernández JM, Rivas J, Guerrero MG, Molina
E (2006a) Comparative analysis of the outdoor culture of Haematococcus pluvialis in tubular
and bubble column photobioreactors. J Biotechnol 123: 329–342.González, G. J. 1987. Las
Algas de México. Ciencias. 16-25
García-Malea MC, Acién FG, Fernández JM, Cerón MC, Molina E (2006b) Continuous
production of green cells of Haematococcus pluvialis: modeling of the irradiance effect.
Enzyme Microb Technol 38:981–989
González GJ (1987) Las Algas de México. Ciencias. 16–25
Gouveia L, Batista AP, Sousa I, Raymundo A, Bandarra NM (2008) Microalgae in novel food
products. In: Papadopoulos KN (eds) Food chemistry research developments, vol 2. Nova
Science Publishers, Inc., p 1–37
Gouveia L, Oliveira AC (2009) Microalgae as a raw material for biofuels production. J Ind
Microbiol Biotechnol 36:269–274
Gouveia L (2011) Microalgae as a feedstock for biofuels. Series SpringerBriefs in Microbiology,
p 68. ISBN: 9783642179969
Grima, Gouveia L (2011) Microalgae as a feedstock for biofuels. Springer, Heidelberg, p 69
Gupta AK, Hall CAS (2011) A review of the past and current state of EROI data. Sustainability
3:1796–1809
Hayami H, Shino K (1958) Nutritional studies on decolorized Chlorella. II. Studies on the rate of
absorption of the de colorized Chlorella on adult men. Annual Report of the National Institute
of Nutrition. Toyamacho, Tokyo, p 59
Hayami H, Shino K, Morimura Y (1961) Chemical composition and applicability as food and
feed of mass-cultured unicellular algae. IV. Test of digestibility with human beings. Final
Report, no. 1, Contract NODA 92-557-FEC 33129, U. S. Army Research Development Group
9852. Far East
Hu Q, Sommerfeld M, Jarvis E, Ghirardi M, Posewitz M, Seibert M, Darzins A (2008) Microalgal
triacylglycerols as feedstocks for biofuel production: perspectives and advances. Plant J
54(4):621–639
Jiménez C, Cossío BR, Niell FX (2003) Relationship between physicochemical variables and
productivity in open ponds for the production of Spirulina: a predictive model of algal yield.
Aquaculture 221:331–345
Jiménez C, Capasso JM, Edelstein CL, Rivard CJ, Lucia S, Breusegem S, Berl T, Segovia M
(2009) Different ways to die: cell death modes of the unicellular chlorophyte Dunaliella
8 Microalgae and Cyanobacteria Production for Feed and Food Supplements
273
efficiency of outdoor cultures of Tetraselmis suecica in annular columns. Aquaculture
261:932–943. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.01.078 (Epub 2 Feb 2011)
Cuaresma M, Janssen M, Vílchez C, Wijffels RH (2011) Horizontal or vertical photobioreactors?
How to improve microalgae photosynthetic efficiency. Bioresour Technol 102(8):5129–5137
Degen J, Uebele A, Retze A, Schmid-Staiger U, Trosch W (2001) A novel airlift photobioreactor
with baffles for improved light utilization through the flashing light effect. J Biotechnol
92:89–94
FAO (2012) Food outlook: global market analysis. Food and Agriculture Organization of the
United Nations Rome, Italy
Farrer WV (1966) Tecluitlatl, a glimpse of aztec food technology. Nature 211:341
Fidalgo JP, Cid ATE, Sukenik A, Herrero C (1998) Effects of nitrogen source and growth phase
on proximate biochemical composition, lipid classes and fatty acid profile of the marine
microalgae Isochrysis galbana. Aquaculture 166:105–116
Fuentes MMR, Sanchez JLG, Sevilla JMF, Fernandez FGA, Perez JAS, Grima EM (1999) Outdoor
continuous culture of Porphyridium cruentum in a tubular photobioreactor: quantitative analysis
of the daily cyclic variation of culture parameters. J Biotechnol 70:271–288
Garcia-Gonzalez M, Moreno J, Canavate JP, Anguis V, Prieto A, Manzano C, Florencio FJ,
Guerrero MG (2003) Conditions for open-air outdoor culture of Dunaliella salina in southern
Spain. J Appl Phycol 15:177–184
García-Malea MC, Del Río E, Casas JL, Acién FG, Fernández JM, Rivas J, Guerrero MG, Molina
E (2006a) Comparative analysis of the outdoor culture of Haematococcus pluvialis in tubular
and bubble column photobioreactors. J Biotechnol 123: 329–342.González, G. J. 1987. Las
Algas de México. Ciencias. 16-25
García-Malea MC, Acién FG, Fernández JM, Cerón MC, Molina E (2006b) Continuous
production of green cells of Haematococcus pluvialis: modeling of the irradiance effect.
Enzyme Microb Technol 38:981–989
González GJ (1987) Las Algas de México. Ciencias. 16–25
Gouveia L, Batista AP, Sousa I, Raymundo A, Bandarra NM (2008) Microalgae in novel food
products. In: Papadopoulos KN (eds) Food chemistry research developments, vol 2. Nova
Science Publishers, Inc., p 1–37
Gouveia L, Oliveira AC (2009) Microalgae as a raw material for biofuels production. J Ind
Microbiol Biotechnol 36:269–274
Gouveia L (2011) Microalgae as a feedstock for biofuels. Series SpringerBriefs in Microbiology,
p 68. ISBN: 9783642179969
Grima, Gouveia L (2011) Microalgae as a feedstock for biofuels. Springer, Heidelberg, p 69
Gupta AK, Hall CAS (2011) A review of the past and current state of EROI data. Sustainability
3:1796–1809
Hayami H, Shino K (1958) Nutritional studies on decolorized Chlorella. II. Studies on the rate of
absorption of the de colorized Chlorella on adult men. Annual Report of the National Institute
of Nutrition. Toyamacho, Tokyo, p 59
Hayami H, Shino K, Morimura Y (1961) Chemical composition and applicability as food and
feed of mass-cultured unicellular algae. IV. Test of digestibility with human beings. Final
Report, no. 1, Contract NODA 92-557-FEC 33129, U. S. Army Research Development Group
9852. Far East
Hu Q, Sommerfeld M, Jarvis E, Ghirardi M, Posewitz M, Seibert M, Darzins A (2008) Microalgal
triacylglycerols as feedstocks for biofuel production: perspectives and advances. Plant J
54(4):621–639
Jiménez C, Cossío BR, Niell FX (2003) Relationship between physicochemical variables and
productivity in open ponds for the production of Spirulina: a predictive model of algal yield.
Aquaculture 221:331–345
Jiménez C, Capasso JM, Edelstein CL, Rivard CJ, Lucia S, Breusegem S, Berl T, Segovia M
(2009) Different ways to die: cell death modes of the unicellular chlorophyte Dunaliella
8 Microalgae and Cyanobacteria Production for Feed and Food Supplements
273