614
Index
Lutjanus kasmira. See Common blue-stripe
snapper
Lutjanus novemfasciatus. See Pacifi c dog
snapper
Lutjanus quinquelineatus . See Five-lined
snapper
Lutjanus synagris. See Lane snapper
M
Macolor niger. See Black snapper
Malaysia, 388, 408, 455, 457, 481, 482, 487
Males
primary, 100, 104, 488
secondary, 32, 488
terminal phase, 68, 69, 75, 96, 497, 498,
502–504, 506, 590
Management
adaptive, 358, 359, 361, 377, 380, 576, 584
community-based, 361, 389, 390, 392
failure, 386–389, 393
precautionary, 411, 422, 592
quota, 266, 380, 442, 475, 478
sales ban, 230, 380, 383, 388, 428, 448
size limits, 376, 377, 380, 383, 388, 394,
436, 442, 455, 457, 487, 496
spatial, 22, 23, 26, 47–49, 110, 341, 345,
376, 378–380, 382, 392, 395, 399, 411,
442, 448, 580
success, 266, 386–389, 391, 392, 406,
568, 583
temporal, 26, 378–380, 386, 392, 395, 399,
411, 477
Mangrove red snapper, 13, 598
Mapping, 46, 49, 120, 148, 288–290, 299,
322–323, 570, 575, 577, 580
Marbled spinefoot, 92
Mariculture, 236, 578, 579, 591
Marine Protected Area (MPA)
no-take, 361, 379, 394, 428, 437
permanent, 379, 428, 448
seasonal, 8, 18, 240, 361, 379, 428,
448, 487
Marine tenure, 341, 372, 375, 591
Mark-recapture studies, 25
Mass balance, 163
Match/mismatch hypothesis, 88, 197, 215, 572
Mate choice, 60, 61, 65–67, 70, 76, 199, 257,
259, 260, 262
Maternal benefi ts, 580
Mating success, 64
Megalops atlanticus. See Tarpon
Melanesia, 146, 333, 341, 348, 353, 424,
446, 493
Mesoamerican reef, 27, 347
Mesoscale eddy, 182
Mexico, 46, 119, 131, 227–230, 233, 234,
237, 238, 244–246, 254–256, 259,
261, 264, 267, 344, 349, 357, 381,
384, 386, 397, 418–420, 431, 435,
436, 439–444, 488, 546
Migrations
distance, 23–28, 38, 49, 62, 121, 123,
132, 134, 135, 168, 288, 299, 304,
318, 319, 454
pathways, 22–26, 29, 37–39, 48, 49, 287,
289, 291, 319, 324, 379, 589, 593
pre-spawning, 240, 241, 396
route, 24, 27–29, 35, 38, 73, 264, 341, 379,
382, 412, 435, 438, 573, 582, 588
spawning, 24, 33–38, 48, 49, 92, 96, 97,
227, 236, 240–242, 304, 341, 346, 379,
396, 489
vertical, 30, 160, 215
Migratory corridors, 409, 411, 426, 428,
446, 449
Milkfi sh, 236, 255
Mixing, oceanographic, 119, 138
Monitor, 47, 118, 119, 248, 270–272, 276,
286, 304, 324, 361, 378, 380, 389, 444,
449, 576, 579
Moon. See Lunar
Moorish idol
age and growth, 513
aggregations, 209, 213, 513–517
length–weight, 513, 516
recruitment, 210
reproductive biology, 513–517
Moratorium, 253, 422, 474
Morphology
functional, 100, 102
lateral compression, 102
Mortality
fi shing, 32, 49, 72, 76, 377, 393, 412, 416,
421, 443, 456, 476
juvenile, 87
natural, 181, 250, 251, 292, 424,
444, 451
Mugil cephalus. See Flathead grey mullet
Mugilidae, 2, 36, 40, 87, 237, 240, 337,
596, 599
Mugil platanus. See Mullet
Mullet, 2, 36, 151, 227, 237, 240, 241, 244,
247, 251, 264, 337, 346, 573
Index
Lutjanus kasmira. See Common blue-stripe
snapper
Lutjanus novemfasciatus. See Pacifi c dog
snapper
Lutjanus quinquelineatus . See Five-lined
snapper
Lutjanus synagris. See Lane snapper
M
Macolor niger. See Black snapper
Malaysia, 388, 408, 455, 457, 481, 482, 487
Males
primary, 100, 104, 488
secondary, 32, 488
terminal phase, 68, 69, 75, 96, 497, 498,
502–504, 506, 590
Management
adaptive, 358, 359, 361, 377, 380, 576, 584
community-based, 361, 389, 390, 392
failure, 386–389, 393
precautionary, 411, 422, 592
quota, 266, 380, 442, 475, 478
sales ban, 230, 380, 383, 388, 428, 448
size limits, 376, 377, 380, 383, 388, 394,
436, 442, 455, 457, 487, 496
spatial, 22, 23, 26, 47–49, 110, 341, 345,
376, 378–380, 382, 392, 395, 399, 411,
442, 448, 580
success, 266, 386–389, 391, 392, 406,
568, 583
temporal, 26, 378–380, 386, 392, 395, 399,
411, 477
Mangrove red snapper, 13, 598
Mapping, 46, 49, 120, 148, 288–290, 299,
322–323, 570, 575, 577, 580
Marbled spinefoot, 92
Mariculture, 236, 578, 579, 591
Marine Protected Area (MPA)
no-take, 361, 379, 394, 428, 437
permanent, 379, 428, 448
seasonal, 8, 18, 240, 361, 379, 428,
448, 487
Marine tenure, 341, 372, 375, 591
Mark-recapture studies, 25
Mass balance, 163
Match/mismatch hypothesis, 88, 197, 215, 572
Mate choice, 60, 61, 65–67, 70, 76, 199, 257,
259, 260, 262
Maternal benefi ts, 580
Mating success, 64
Megalops atlanticus. See Tarpon
Melanesia, 146, 333, 341, 348, 353, 424,
446, 493
Mesoamerican reef, 27, 347
Mesoscale eddy, 182
Mexico, 46, 119, 131, 227–230, 233, 234,
237, 238, 244–246, 254–256, 259,
261, 264, 267, 344, 349, 357, 381,
384, 386, 397, 418–420, 431, 435,
436, 439–444, 488, 546
Migrations
distance, 23–28, 38, 49, 62, 121, 123,
132, 134, 135, 168, 288, 299, 304,
318, 319, 454
pathways, 22–26, 29, 37–39, 48, 49, 287,
289, 291, 319, 324, 379, 589, 593
pre-spawning, 240, 241, 396
route, 24, 27–29, 35, 38, 73, 264, 341, 379,
382, 412, 435, 438, 573, 582, 588
spawning, 24, 33–38, 48, 49, 92, 96, 97,
227, 236, 240–242, 304, 341, 346, 379,
396, 489
vertical, 30, 160, 215
Migratory corridors, 409, 411, 426, 428,
446, 449
Milkfi sh, 236, 255
Mixing, oceanographic, 119, 138
Monitor, 47, 118, 119, 248, 270–272, 276,
286, 304, 324, 361, 378, 380, 389, 444,
449, 576, 579
Moon. See Lunar
Moorish idol
age and growth, 513
aggregations, 209, 213, 513–517
length–weight, 513, 516
recruitment, 210
reproductive biology, 513–517
Moratorium, 253, 422, 474
Morphology
functional, 100, 102
lateral compression, 102
Mortality
fi shing, 32, 49, 72, 76, 377, 393, 412, 416,
421, 443, 456, 476
juvenile, 87
natural, 181, 250, 251, 292, 424,
444, 451
Mugil cephalus. See Flathead grey mullet
Mugilidae, 2, 36, 40, 87, 237, 240, 337,
596, 599
Mugil platanus. See Mullet
Mullet, 2, 36, 151, 227, 237, 240, 241, 244,
247, 251, 264, 337, 346, 573