609
Index
Dog snapper
aggregations, 31, 71, 143, 312, 314, 464, 467
reproductive biology, 408–409
Dory snapper, 102
Drift cards, 291, 317
Drifter vial, 128
Dusky grouper, 65
Dusky rabbitfi sh
age and growth, 536, 537
aggregations, 536–537, 542
aquaculture, 537, 542
conservation, 538–542
eggs and hatching, 536, 537, 539
fi sheries, 538, 541, 542
habitats, 540
larval development, 537
length–weight, 537, 538
management, 539–541
reproductive biology, 537
Dusky spinefoot, 92
Dye release, 289, 291
E
Early life history, 117, 141, 152, 154,
160–170, 172, 191–218, 317, 406, 423,
429–431, 480–482, 580
Ecology
behavioural, 1, 3, 58, 64, 508, 569, 570
nutritional, 85, 86, 88, 97, 99, 103, 104,
107, 108, 571
Economy
analysis, 249, 250
cash, 264, 374, 375
socioeconomic, 47, 225, 264
Ecosystem, 21–50, 161, 272–274, 276, 293,
377, 405, 428, 437, 458, 568, 570, 579,
580, 583
Ecosystem-based management, 273, 372, 374,
428, 579, 584, 589
Eddy(ies), 128, 164, 166, 177–183, 187, 320,
461, 463, 589
tidal, 159, 177, 178, 187
topographic, 172, 176–181, 185
Education, 225, 226, 240, 269–271, 274–275,
304, 332, 344, 362–365, 391, 392, 433,
580, 583
Eggs
ascent rate, 147, 318, 506
demersal, 1, 9–11, 91, 118, 154, 192, 195,
199, 214, 218, 536, 543
hydrated, 11, 12, 16, 87, 199, 289,
292–294, 415, 451, 461, 509, 517, 570,
595, 600
parental care, 9, 91, 489
pelagic demersal, 1, 9, 10, 91–94, 118,
192, 195, 214, 216, 218, 543
planktonic, 11, 118, 147, 154, 163, 191,
194, 289, 321, 480, 502
Elasmobranch, 4, 5, 15
Embayments, 170, 172–175, 187, 478
Emperors, 36, 92, 97, 207, 209, 267
Endangered species, 245, 496, 579
Energetic costs, 62, 72
Energy storage, 103, 528
Enewetak Atoll, 73, 497, 506
Enforcement, 18, 59, 232, 253, 275, 276,
344, 349, 350, 360, 376, 377, 380,
382, 386–389, 392–394, 398, 428,
435–437, 444, 449, 487, 541, 542,
576, 578, 582, 583
Epinephelus cyanopodus. See Speckled blue
grouper
Epinephelus fuscoguttatus. See Brownmarbled grouper
Epinephelus guttatus. See Red hind
Epinephelus itajara. See Goliath grouper
Epinephelus marginatus. See Dusky
grouper
Epinephelus multinotatus. See White-blotched
grouper
Epinephelus ongus . See White-streaked
grouper
Epinephelus polyphekadion. See Camoufl age
grouper
Epinephelus polystigma . See White-dotted
grouper
Epinephelus quinquefasciatus. See Pacifi c
Goliath grouper
Epinephelus striatus. See Nassau grouper
Equinox, 145
Exploitation, 4, 14, 50, 58, 118, 226,
240–248, 250, 254, 255, 260, 264,
267, 269, 273–275, 287, 349, 374,
376, 405, 410, 437, 439, 463, 472,
478, 512, 526, 538, 567, 568, 574,
576, 577, 579
F
Fantail fi lefi sh, 213
FAO. See Food and Agriculture Organisation
(United Nations)
Fecundity
annual, 292, 450, 451
batch, 259, 292, 317, 451, 474,
476, 537
body shape, 292
Index
Dog snapper
aggregations, 31, 71, 143, 312, 314, 464, 467
reproductive biology, 408–409
Dory snapper, 102
Drift cards, 291, 317
Drifter vial, 128
Dusky grouper, 65
Dusky rabbitfi sh
age and growth, 536, 537
aggregations, 536–537, 542
aquaculture, 537, 542
conservation, 538–542
eggs and hatching, 536, 537, 539
fi sheries, 538, 541, 542
habitats, 540
larval development, 537
length–weight, 537, 538
management, 539–541
reproductive biology, 537
Dusky spinefoot, 92
Dye release, 289, 291
E
Early life history, 117, 141, 152, 154,
160–170, 172, 191–218, 317, 406, 423,
429–431, 480–482, 580
Ecology
behavioural, 1, 3, 58, 64, 508, 569, 570
nutritional, 85, 86, 88, 97, 99, 103, 104,
107, 108, 571
Economy
analysis, 249, 250
cash, 264, 374, 375
socioeconomic, 47, 225, 264
Ecosystem, 21–50, 161, 272–274, 276, 293,
377, 405, 428, 437, 458, 568, 570, 579,
580, 583
Ecosystem-based management, 273, 372, 374,
428, 579, 584, 589
Eddy(ies), 128, 164, 166, 177–183, 187, 320,
461, 463, 589
tidal, 159, 177, 178, 187
topographic, 172, 176–181, 185
Education, 225, 226, 240, 269–271, 274–275,
304, 332, 344, 362–365, 391, 392, 433,
580, 583
Eggs
ascent rate, 147, 318, 506
demersal, 1, 9–11, 91, 118, 154, 192, 195,
199, 214, 218, 536, 543
hydrated, 11, 12, 16, 87, 199, 289,
292–294, 415, 451, 461, 509, 517, 570,
595, 600
parental care, 9, 91, 489
pelagic demersal, 1, 9, 10, 91–94, 118,
192, 195, 214, 216, 218, 543
planktonic, 11, 118, 147, 154, 163, 191,
194, 289, 321, 480, 502
Elasmobranch, 4, 5, 15
Embayments, 170, 172–175, 187, 478
Emperors, 36, 92, 97, 207, 209, 267
Endangered species, 245, 496, 579
Energetic costs, 62, 72
Energy storage, 103, 528
Enewetak Atoll, 73, 497, 506
Enforcement, 18, 59, 232, 253, 275, 276,
344, 349, 350, 360, 376, 377, 380,
382, 386–389, 392–394, 398, 428,
435–437, 444, 449, 487, 541, 542,
576, 578, 582, 583
Epinephelus cyanopodus. See Speckled blue
grouper
Epinephelus fuscoguttatus. See Brownmarbled grouper
Epinephelus guttatus. See Red hind
Epinephelus itajara. See Goliath grouper
Epinephelus marginatus. See Dusky
grouper
Epinephelus multinotatus. See White-blotched
grouper
Epinephelus ongus . See White-streaked
grouper
Epinephelus polyphekadion. See Camoufl age
grouper
Epinephelus polystigma . See White-dotted
grouper
Epinephelus quinquefasciatus. See Pacifi c
Goliath grouper
Epinephelus striatus. See Nassau grouper
Equinox, 145
Exploitation, 4, 14, 50, 58, 118, 226,
240–248, 250, 254, 255, 260, 264,
267, 269, 273–275, 287, 349, 374,
376, 405, 410, 437, 439, 463, 472,
478, 512, 526, 538, 567, 568, 574,
576, 577, 579
F
Fantail fi lefi sh, 213
FAO. See Food and Agriculture Organisation
(United Nations)
Fecundity
annual, 292, 450, 451
batch, 259, 292, 317, 451, 474,
476, 537
body shape, 292