69
Christiansen F, Bertulli CG, Rasmussen MH, Lusseau D (2015) Estimating cumulative exposure
of wildlife to non-lethal disturbance using spatially explicit capture recapture models. J Wildl
Manag 79:311–324. doi:10.1002/jwmg.836
Cifuentes M (1992) Determinación de capacidad de carga turística en áreas protegidas. Turrialba,
Costa Rica
Cipolotti SRC (2013) Composição dos Grupos Sociais da Baleia Jubarte (Megaptera novaeangliae) e sua distribuição por profundidade observada a bordo das embarcações de turismo, na
Praia do Forte, Bahia – Brasil. Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz
Cipolotti SRC, Morete ME, Basto BL et al (2005) Increasing of whale-watching activities on
humpback whales in Brazil: implications, monitoring and research
Cisneros-Montemayor AM, Sumaila UR, Kaschner K, Pauly D (2010) The global potential for
whale watching. Mar Policy 34:1273–1278. doi:10.1016/j.marpol.2010.05.005
Corbelli C (2006) An evaluation of the impact of commercial whale watching on humpback
whales, Megaptera novaeangliae, in Newfoundland and Labrador, and the effectiveness of a
voluntary code of conduct as a management strategy
Corkeron PJ (1995) Humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) in Hervey Bay, Queensland:
behaviour and responses to whale-watching vessels. Can J Zool 73:1290–1299. doi:10.1139/
z95-153
Curtin SC (2003) Whale-watching in Kaikoura: sustainable destination development? J Ecotour
2:173–195. doi:10.1080/14724040308668143
Dawbin WH (1966) The seasonal migratory cycle of humpback whales. In: Norris KS (ed) Whales,
dolphins and porpoises. University of California Press, Berkeley.
DHN (1995) Tábua da Marés, pp 90–92
Duffus DA, Dearden P (1990) Non-consumptive wildlife-oriented recreation: a conceptual framework. Biol Conserv 53:213–231. doi:10.1016/0006-3207(90)90087-6
Dunlop RA (2016) The effect of vessel noise on humpback whale, Megaptera novaeangliae, communication behaviour. Anim Behav 111:13–21. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2015.10.002
Engel M, Ades C (1996) Comportamento reprodutivo da baleia jubarte (Megaptera novaeangliae)
em Abrolhos. An Etol
Filby NE, Stockin KA, Scarpaci C (2015) Social science as a vehicle to improve dolphin-swim
tour operation compliance? Mar Policy 51:40–47. doi:10.1016/j.marpol.2014.07.010
Findlay K (2001) A review of humpback whale catches by modern whaling operations in the
Southern Hemisphere. Mem Queensl Museum 47:411–420
Finkler W, Higham J (2004) The human dimensions of whale watching: an analysis based on viewing platforms. Hum Dimens Wildl 9:103–117. doi:10.1080/10871200490441757
Forestell PH (1993) If Leviathan has a face, does Gaia have a soul?: incorporating environmental education in marine eco-tourism programs. Ocean Coast Manag 20:267–282.
doi:10.1016/0964-5691(93)90070-F
Forestell P (2007) Protecting the ocean by regulating whalewatching: the sound of one hand clapping. In: Higham J, Lück M (eds) Marine wildlife and tourism management: insights from the
natural and social sciences. CABI Publishing, Oxfordshire, pp 272–293
Fortuna CM (2006) Ecology and conservation of bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) in the
north-eastern Adriatic Sea. University of St. Andrews, Andrews
Garrod B, Fennell DA (2004) An analysis of whalewatching codes of conduct. Ann Tour Res
31:334–352. doi:10.1016/j.annals.2003.12.003
Gill JA, Norris K, Sutherland WJ (2001) Why behavioural responses may not reflect the population
consequences of human disturbance. Biol Conserv 97:265–268
Graefe AR, Kuss FR, Vaske JJ (1990) Visitor impact management: a planning framework.
Washeington, DC
Heberlein TA (1977) Density, crowding and satisfaction: sociological studies for determining
carrying capacity. In: The national symposium on river recreation management and research,
pp 67–76
3 An Integrated Framework to Assess the Carrying Capacity…
Christiansen F, Bertulli CG, Rasmussen MH, Lusseau D (2015) Estimating cumulative exposure
of wildlife to non-lethal disturbance using spatially explicit capture recapture models. J Wildl
Manag 79:311–324. doi:10.1002/jwmg.836
Cifuentes M (1992) Determinación de capacidad de carga turística en áreas protegidas. Turrialba,
Costa Rica
Cipolotti SRC (2013) Composição dos Grupos Sociais da Baleia Jubarte (Megaptera novaeangliae) e sua distribuição por profundidade observada a bordo das embarcações de turismo, na
Praia do Forte, Bahia – Brasil. Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz
Cipolotti SRC, Morete ME, Basto BL et al (2005) Increasing of whale-watching activities on
humpback whales in Brazil: implications, monitoring and research
Cisneros-Montemayor AM, Sumaila UR, Kaschner K, Pauly D (2010) The global potential for
whale watching. Mar Policy 34:1273–1278. doi:10.1016/j.marpol.2010.05.005
Corbelli C (2006) An evaluation of the impact of commercial whale watching on humpback
whales, Megaptera novaeangliae, in Newfoundland and Labrador, and the effectiveness of a
voluntary code of conduct as a management strategy
Corkeron PJ (1995) Humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) in Hervey Bay, Queensland:
behaviour and responses to whale-watching vessels. Can J Zool 73:1290–1299. doi:10.1139/
z95-153
Curtin SC (2003) Whale-watching in Kaikoura: sustainable destination development? J Ecotour
2:173–195. doi:10.1080/14724040308668143
Dawbin WH (1966) The seasonal migratory cycle of humpback whales. In: Norris KS (ed) Whales,
dolphins and porpoises. University of California Press, Berkeley.
DHN (1995) Tábua da Marés, pp 90–92
Duffus DA, Dearden P (1990) Non-consumptive wildlife-oriented recreation: a conceptual framework. Biol Conserv 53:213–231. doi:10.1016/0006-3207(90)90087-6
Dunlop RA (2016) The effect of vessel noise on humpback whale, Megaptera novaeangliae, communication behaviour. Anim Behav 111:13–21. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2015.10.002
Engel M, Ades C (1996) Comportamento reprodutivo da baleia jubarte (Megaptera novaeangliae)
em Abrolhos. An Etol
Filby NE, Stockin KA, Scarpaci C (2015) Social science as a vehicle to improve dolphin-swim
tour operation compliance? Mar Policy 51:40–47. doi:10.1016/j.marpol.2014.07.010
Findlay K (2001) A review of humpback whale catches by modern whaling operations in the
Southern Hemisphere. Mem Queensl Museum 47:411–420
Finkler W, Higham J (2004) The human dimensions of whale watching: an analysis based on viewing platforms. Hum Dimens Wildl 9:103–117. doi:10.1080/10871200490441757
Forestell PH (1993) If Leviathan has a face, does Gaia have a soul?: incorporating environmental education in marine eco-tourism programs. Ocean Coast Manag 20:267–282.
doi:10.1016/0964-5691(93)90070-F
Forestell P (2007) Protecting the ocean by regulating whalewatching: the sound of one hand clapping. In: Higham J, Lück M (eds) Marine wildlife and tourism management: insights from the
natural and social sciences. CABI Publishing, Oxfordshire, pp 272–293
Fortuna CM (2006) Ecology and conservation of bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) in the
north-eastern Adriatic Sea. University of St. Andrews, Andrews
Garrod B, Fennell DA (2004) An analysis of whalewatching codes of conduct. Ann Tour Res
31:334–352. doi:10.1016/j.annals.2003.12.003
Gill JA, Norris K, Sutherland WJ (2001) Why behavioural responses may not reflect the population
consequences of human disturbance. Biol Conserv 97:265–268
Graefe AR, Kuss FR, Vaske JJ (1990) Visitor impact management: a planning framework.
Washeington, DC
Heberlein TA (1977) Density, crowding and satisfaction: sociological studies for determining
carrying capacity. In: The national symposium on river recreation management and research,
pp 67–76
3 An Integrated Framework to Assess the Carrying Capacity…