Subject index
power function 69, 88, 106,237
Prairie model 16-19
predator mediated coexistence 158202
prey-predator model 9, 117, 119, 123, 126,
128, 130, 135
primary production 11, 126, 142-144, 155,
189,193,209
primiparous 69, 71, 81
pulsed nutrient supply 158
quartile 42-48, 56, 57
r strategy 48, 110, 159, 164, 165
r-K tradeoff 48,110,159
radiotracer methods 23, 66, 68,77,78,81
reciprocal invasion experiments 182, 183,202
Redfield ratio 25, 44
refractory DOC 188
regional survey 3, 21,151-153,186,208
reingestion of detritus 20,186
rejection rate 79
release of regenerated nutrients 29, 179, 181
renewal condition 243
repackaging of suspended particles 20
reproduction 63, 67, 73, 74, 84, 86, 111, 113
reproductive investment 69, 71, 72, 85, 86,
101,102,107,113,233
residence time 20, 21
resident species 162-164, 171-174, 177,
182-184
resource
competition 6,10,157,166,178,202,
203,211,212
monopolization 48
supply ratios 6, 53-55, 58, 59, 178
respiration 67, 70, 75-77, 84, 85, 92,102,
107, Ill, 121, 126, 145, 190, 191,234,
235
resting eggs 64,137
reutilization of catabolites 88, 112
Rhodomonas 91
rotenone treatment 4, 7
rotifers 108-11 0, 124, 212
Routh-Hurwitz criterion 251, 254, 256-258
Runge-Kutta method 261
saddle
cycle 135
point 135-137, 155
saturated uptake rate 35, 36, 38, 39
Scenedesmus 77, 78, 81, 88, 91,190
seasonality 120, 138, 155
secondary production 82,126,142,143,
155,209
sediments 2, 18
selective grazing 5, 167, 168, 172, 203
selectivity index 167, 170, 171, 173, 174
senescence 7, 21, 94
sensitivity
analysis 106, 107, 113, 124, 145, 146,
209,212,260
to initial conditions 137, 195, 198
Shuter model 39-40, 47
silicon 178
279
sinking rate 7,16-19,21,25,28,118-123,
126,143,144,151,160,170,173,177
size-efficiency hypothesis 86
sloppy feeding 186
somatic growth 67, 74, 84, 86
source and sink 5, 13,9,30,158
spiral focus 134, 137, 153
spreadsheet calculations 248
spring bloom 138, 139, 155
stable age distribution 11, 100, 104, 105,
113,119,243,244
starvation 7, 21, 65,84,86-88,92,94,97,
100, 112, 113
stationary state 122, 123, 125-128, 133, 135,
136, 182,244-250,252-254
Staurastrum 46
steady state 9, 33, 37-39,117,125,132,133,
141,160,162,232,245,249
sterile system 58,123,252
Stichococcus 79, 81
stoichiometry 6, 11,33, 129, 130, 154,203,
207, 209, 210
Stokes law 18-19
storage capacity 34, 42, 43, 46-48,57,121,
173, 178, 208, 232
subsistence quota 34, 42, 43, 46-48, 57,121,
145,173,178,208,261
substitutable resources 169
superfluous feeding 77
superspecies 178, 202
survival 94-100, 104, 105, 107, 112,239-242
Synedra 159
threshold
food level 81, 92,102,103,106,107,109,
110,112,122,129,146,248,254
model 51, 52, 54,179,181,191
time delay 198
top-down control 8
top predator 8 123
trajectory 132-137, 140, 197
transfer culture 81-83, 87, 96-100, 112, 113, 212
triacylglycerol 65, 97
trophic efficiency 143
power function 69, 88, 106,237
Prairie model 16-19
predator mediated coexistence 158202
prey-predator model 9, 117, 119, 123, 126,
128, 130, 135
primary production 11, 126, 142-144, 155,
189,193,209
primiparous 69, 71, 81
pulsed nutrient supply 158
quartile 42-48, 56, 57
r strategy 48, 110, 159, 164, 165
r-K tradeoff 48,110,159
radiotracer methods 23, 66, 68,77,78,81
reciprocal invasion experiments 182, 183,202
Redfield ratio 25, 44
refractory DOC 188
regional survey 3, 21,151-153,186,208
reingestion of detritus 20,186
rejection rate 79
release of regenerated nutrients 29, 179, 181
renewal condition 243
repackaging of suspended particles 20
reproduction 63, 67, 73, 74, 84, 86, 111, 113
reproductive investment 69, 71, 72, 85, 86,
101,102,107,113,233
residence time 20, 21
resident species 162-164, 171-174, 177,
182-184
resource
competition 6,10,157,166,178,202,
203,211,212
monopolization 48
supply ratios 6, 53-55, 58, 59, 178
respiration 67, 70, 75-77, 84, 85, 92,102,
107, Ill, 121, 126, 145, 190, 191,234,
235
resting eggs 64,137
reutilization of catabolites 88, 112
Rhodomonas 91
rotenone treatment 4, 7
rotifers 108-11 0, 124, 212
Routh-Hurwitz criterion 251, 254, 256-258
Runge-Kutta method 261
saddle
cycle 135
point 135-137, 155
saturated uptake rate 35, 36, 38, 39
Scenedesmus 77, 78, 81, 88, 91,190
seasonality 120, 138, 155
secondary production 82,126,142,143,
155,209
sediments 2, 18
selective grazing 5, 167, 168, 172, 203
selectivity index 167, 170, 171, 173, 174
senescence 7, 21, 94
sensitivity
analysis 106, 107, 113, 124, 145, 146,
209,212,260
to initial conditions 137, 195, 198
Shuter model 39-40, 47
silicon 178
279
sinking rate 7,16-19,21,25,28,118-123,
126,143,144,151,160,170,173,177
size-efficiency hypothesis 86
sloppy feeding 186
somatic growth 67, 74, 84, 86
source and sink 5, 13,9,30,158
spiral focus 134, 137, 153
spreadsheet calculations 248
spring bloom 138, 139, 155
stable age distribution 11, 100, 104, 105,
113,119,243,244
starvation 7, 21, 65,84,86-88,92,94,97,
100, 112, 113
stationary state 122, 123, 125-128, 133, 135,
136, 182,244-250,252-254
Staurastrum 46
steady state 9, 33, 37-39,117,125,132,133,
141,160,162,232,245,249
sterile system 58,123,252
Stichococcus 79, 81
stoichiometry 6, 11,33, 129, 130, 154,203,
207, 209, 210
Stokes law 18-19
storage capacity 34, 42, 43, 46-48,57,121,
173, 178, 208, 232
subsistence quota 34, 42, 43, 46-48, 57,121,
145,173,178,208,261
substitutable resources 169
superfluous feeding 77
superspecies 178, 202
survival 94-100, 104, 105, 107, 112,239-242
Synedra 159
threshold
food level 81, 92,102,103,106,107,109,
110,112,122,129,146,248,254
model 51, 52, 54,179,181,191
time delay 198
top-down control 8
top predator 8 123
trajectory 132-137, 140, 197
transfer culture 81-83, 87, 96-100, 112, 113, 212
triacylglycerol 65, 97
trophic efficiency 143