Maluf LY (1988b) Biogeography of the central eastern shelf echinoderms. In: Burke RD,
Mlademov PV, Lambert P, Parsley RL (eds) Echinoderm biology. AA Balkema, Rotterdam,
pp 389–398
Maluf LY (1991) Echinoderm fauna of the Galápagos Islands. In: James MJ (ed) Galápagos
marine invertebrates: taxonomy, biogeography and evolution in Darwin’s islands. Plenum
Press, New York, pp 345–367
Menge BA (1992) Community regulation: under what conditions are bottom-up factors important
on rocky shores? Ecology 73:755–765
Miloslavich P, Díaz JM, Klein PE, Alvarado JJ, Díaz C, Gobin J, Escobar-Briones E, Cruz-Motta
JJ, Weil E, Cortés J, Bastidas AC, Robertson R, Zapata F, Martín A, Castillo J, Kazandjan A,
Ortiz M (2010) Marine biodiversity in the Caribbean: regional estimates and distribution
patterns. PLoS ONE 5:e11916. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0011916
Miloslavich P, Klein E, Díaz JM, Hernández CE, Bigatti G, Campos L, Artigas F, Castillo J,
Penchaszadeh PE, Neill PE, Carranza A, Retana MV, Díaz de Astarloa JM, Lewis M, Yorio P,
Piriz ML, Rodríguez D, Yoneshigue-Valentin Y, Gamboa L, Martín A (2011) Marine
biodiversity in the Atlantic and Pacific Coasts of South America: knowledge and gaps.
PLoSONE 6:e14631. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0014631
Pérez-Ruzafa A, López-Ibor A (1988) Echinoderm fauna from south-western Mediterranean.
Biogeographic relationships. In: Burke RD, Mladenov PV, Lambert P, Parsley RL (eds)
Echinoderm biology. AA Balkema, Rotterdam, pp 355–362
Pérez-Ruzafa A, Entrambasaguas L, Bacallado JJ (1999) Fauna de equinodermos (Echinodermata) de los fondos rocosos infralitorales del archipiélago de Cabo Verde. Rev Acad Canaria
Cien 11:43–62
Pérez-Ruzafa A, Entrambasaguas L, García Charton JA, Bacallado JJ, Marcos C (2003) Spatial
relationships of the echinoderm fauna of Cabo Verde islands: A multi-scale approach. In:
Féral JP, David B (eds) Echinoderm Research 2001. Sweets & Zeitlinger, Lisse, pp 31–39
Pfister CA, Bradbury A (1996) Harvesting red sea urchins: recent effects and future predictions.
Ecol Appl 6:298–551
Price ARG, Keeeling MJ, O’Callaghan CJ (1999) Ocean-scale patterns of ‘biodiversity’ of
Atlantic asteroids determined from taxonomic distinctness and other measures. Biol J Lin Soc
66:187–203
Rosenzweig ML (1995) Species diversity in space and time. Cambridge University Press,
Cambridge
Sala E (1997) Fish predators and scavengers of the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus in protected
areas of the north-west Mediterranean Sea. Mar Biol 129:531–539
Steele DH (1983) Marine ecology and zoogeography. In: South GR (ed) Biogeography and
ecology of the Island of Newfoundland. Junk Publishers, The Hague, pp 421–465
Stöhr S, O’Hara TD, Thuy B (2012) Global diversity of Brittle Stars (Echinodermata:
Ophiuroidea). PLoS ONE 3:e31940. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0031940
Taeger M, Lazarus D (2010) VLIZ maritime boundaries. Mus Natur, Berlin. Geodatabase http://
www.vliz.be/vmdcdata/marbound/download.php
Tegner MJ, Dayton PK (1981) Population structure, recruitment and mortality of two sea urchins
(Strongylocentrotus franciscanus and S. purpuratus) in a kelp forest. Mar Ecol Prog Ser
5:255–268
Tyler PA, Young CM, Clarke A (2000) Temperature and pressure tolerances of embryos and
larvae of the Antarctic sea urchin Sterechinus neumayeri: potential for deep-sea invasion from
high latitudes. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 192:173–180
Young CM, Chia FS (1982) Factors controlling spatial distribution of the sea cucumber Psolus
chitonoides: settling and post-settling behaviour. Mar Biol 69:195–205
542
A. Pérez-Ruzafa et al.
Mlademov PV, Lambert P, Parsley RL (eds) Echinoderm biology. AA Balkema, Rotterdam,
pp 389–398
Maluf LY (1991) Echinoderm fauna of the Galápagos Islands. In: James MJ (ed) Galápagos
marine invertebrates: taxonomy, biogeography and evolution in Darwin’s islands. Plenum
Press, New York, pp 345–367
Menge BA (1992) Community regulation: under what conditions are bottom-up factors important
on rocky shores? Ecology 73:755–765
Miloslavich P, Díaz JM, Klein PE, Alvarado JJ, Díaz C, Gobin J, Escobar-Briones E, Cruz-Motta
JJ, Weil E, Cortés J, Bastidas AC, Robertson R, Zapata F, Martín A, Castillo J, Kazandjan A,
Ortiz M (2010) Marine biodiversity in the Caribbean: regional estimates and distribution
patterns. PLoS ONE 5:e11916. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0011916
Miloslavich P, Klein E, Díaz JM, Hernández CE, Bigatti G, Campos L, Artigas F, Castillo J,
Penchaszadeh PE, Neill PE, Carranza A, Retana MV, Díaz de Astarloa JM, Lewis M, Yorio P,
Piriz ML, Rodríguez D, Yoneshigue-Valentin Y, Gamboa L, Martín A (2011) Marine
biodiversity in the Atlantic and Pacific Coasts of South America: knowledge and gaps.
PLoSONE 6:e14631. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0014631
Pérez-Ruzafa A, López-Ibor A (1988) Echinoderm fauna from south-western Mediterranean.
Biogeographic relationships. In: Burke RD, Mladenov PV, Lambert P, Parsley RL (eds)
Echinoderm biology. AA Balkema, Rotterdam, pp 355–362
Pérez-Ruzafa A, Entrambasaguas L, Bacallado JJ (1999) Fauna de equinodermos (Echinodermata) de los fondos rocosos infralitorales del archipiélago de Cabo Verde. Rev Acad Canaria
Cien 11:43–62
Pérez-Ruzafa A, Entrambasaguas L, García Charton JA, Bacallado JJ, Marcos C (2003) Spatial
relationships of the echinoderm fauna of Cabo Verde islands: A multi-scale approach. In:
Féral JP, David B (eds) Echinoderm Research 2001. Sweets & Zeitlinger, Lisse, pp 31–39
Pfister CA, Bradbury A (1996) Harvesting red sea urchins: recent effects and future predictions.
Ecol Appl 6:298–551
Price ARG, Keeeling MJ, O’Callaghan CJ (1999) Ocean-scale patterns of ‘biodiversity’ of
Atlantic asteroids determined from taxonomic distinctness and other measures. Biol J Lin Soc
66:187–203
Rosenzweig ML (1995) Species diversity in space and time. Cambridge University Press,
Cambridge
Sala E (1997) Fish predators and scavengers of the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus in protected
areas of the north-west Mediterranean Sea. Mar Biol 129:531–539
Steele DH (1983) Marine ecology and zoogeography. In: South GR (ed) Biogeography and
ecology of the Island of Newfoundland. Junk Publishers, The Hague, pp 421–465
Stöhr S, O’Hara TD, Thuy B (2012) Global diversity of Brittle Stars (Echinodermata:
Ophiuroidea). PLoS ONE 3:e31940. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0031940
Taeger M, Lazarus D (2010) VLIZ maritime boundaries. Mus Natur, Berlin. Geodatabase http://
www.vliz.be/vmdcdata/marbound/download.php
Tegner MJ, Dayton PK (1981) Population structure, recruitment and mortality of two sea urchins
(Strongylocentrotus franciscanus and S. purpuratus) in a kelp forest. Mar Ecol Prog Ser
5:255–268
Tyler PA, Young CM, Clarke A (2000) Temperature and pressure tolerances of embryos and
larvae of the Antarctic sea urchin Sterechinus neumayeri: potential for deep-sea invasion from
high latitudes. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 192:173–180
Young CM, Chia FS (1982) Factors controlling spatial distribution of the sea cucumber Psolus
chitonoides: settling and post-settling behaviour. Mar Biol 69:195–205
542
A. Pérez-Ruzafa et al.