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Methods for Setting Up Primary Cultures Specific to Animal Groups
Dissociation 1. Add 5 ml culture medium (Leibovitz's L-lS medium or Schneider's
Drosophila medium) to the nematodes and transfer the nematodes,
with the culture medium, into a sterile petri dish.
2. Crush the nematodes using forceps.
Culture 1. Transfer the resulting suspension into a plastic lS-cm 2 culture bottle.
set-up 2. Keep the culture at 27°C.
3. Add 5 ml culture medium to the culture each week for 4 weeks.
4. At the end of this period, spin the cells down at 170 g for 10 min.
S. Suspend the cell pellet in fresh medium, and return this suspension to
the original culture vessel.
• • Results
According to Manousis and Ellar (1990), cells do not adhere to the substrate. Two different-sized cells are recognized in the culture. Small spherical cells were apt to form clusters, while larger spherical cells were mostly
Fig. 1. A female adult of the root knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita in the plant
root. A photograph of a thin section of a fixed and fuchsin-stained specimen. G,
nematode giant cells for sucking nutrients; N, nematode; P, plant root tissue. (Figure courtesy of Dr. Y. Ishibashi, Saga University, Saga, Japan)
Fig. 2. A subcultured cell population of the root knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. x 240. From Manousis, T. and Ellar, D.J., 1990 "Establishment of two cell
lines from the nematode Meloidogyne incognita (Tyrenchida; Meloidogynidae)",
In Vitro Cellular and Developmental Biology-Animal, Vo1.26, pp 1108. Copyright ©
1990 by the Society for In Vitro Biology (formerly the Tissue Culture Association).
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner
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