656
16 Sterols and Steroids
114. Swevers L., Lambert J. G. D. and Deloof A.: Synthesis and metabolism of vertebrate-type steroids by tissues of insects: A critical evaluation. Experientia 47:
687-698 (1991)
115. Tachibana K., Sakaitanai M. and Nakanishi K.: Pavoninins: shark-repelling ichthyotoxins from the defensive secretion of the Pacific sole. Science 226: 703-705
(1984)
116. Teshima S. and Patterson G. W.: Identification of 4umethylsterols in the oyster, Crassostrea virginica.
Compo Biochem. PhysioI. Pt. B 69: 175-181 (1981)
117. Teshima S. et aI.: Sterols of the chiton (Liolophura
japonica): a new C30-sterol, (24Z)-24-propylidencholest-7-enol, and other minor sterols. Compo
Biochem. PhysioI. Pt. B 71: 373-378 (1982)
118. Thompson M. J. et aI.: Biosynthesis of a C21-steroid
conjugate in an insect. The conversion of (C14)cholesterol to 5-(C14)pregnen-3B,20B-diol glucoside in the
tobacco hornworm, Manduca sexta. J. bioI. Chern.
260: 15410-12 (1985)
119. Thompson M. J. et aI.: Profile of free and conjugated
ecdysteroids and ecdysteroid acids during embryonic
development of Manduca sexta (L.) following maternal incorporation of C14-cholesteroI. Arch. Insect
Biochem. PhysioI. 7: 157-172 (1988)
120. Tsoupras G., Luu B. and Hoffmann J. A.: A cytokinin
(isopentenyl-adenosyl-mononucleotide) linked to
ecdysone in newly laid eggs of Locusta migratoria.
Science 220: 507-509 (1983)
121. Veares M. P., Goad L. J. and Apsimon J. W.: Thornasterol A sulphate, a constituent of the starfish Asterias
rubens. Compo Biochem. PhysioI. Pt. B 90: 25-28
(1988)
122. Vessey D. A. et al.: Purification and characterization
of the enzymes of the bile acid conjugation from fish
liver. Compo Biochem. PhysioI. Pt. B 95: 647-652
(1990)
123. Vonk H. J. and Western J. R. H.: Comparative biochemistry and physiology of digestion. Acad. Press,
New York 1984
124. Voogt P. A., Denbesten P. J. and Jansen M.: The
delta-5-pathway in steroid metabolism in the sea star
Asterias rub ens L. Compo Biochem. PhysioI. Pt. B 97:
555-562 (1990)
125. Wahli W. and Martinez E.: Superfamily of steroid nuclear receptors. Faseb J. 5: 2243-49 (1991)
126. Walsh K. A. et aI.: Amino acid sequence of the sex
steroid binding protein of human blood plasma. Biochemistry 25: 7584-90 (1986)
127. Wang L. H. et aI.: COUP transcription factor is a
member of the steroid receptor superfamily. Nature
340: 163-166 (1989)
128. Whiting P. and Dinan L.: Identification of the endogenous apolar ecdysteroid conjugates present in
newly-laid eggs of the house cricket (Acheta domesticus) as 22-long-chain fatty acyl esters of ecdysone.
Insect Biochem. 19: 759-765 (1989)
129. Woodward H. D., Allen J. M. C. and Lennarz W. D.:
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase of
the sea urchin embryo. Deduced structure and regulatory properties. J. BioI. Chern. 263: 18411-18 (1988)
130. Yanda D. M. and Ghazarian J. G.: Vitamin D and 25hydroxyvitamin D in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri):
Cytochrome P-450 and biotransformations of the vitamins. Compo Biochem. PhysioI. Pt. B 69: 183-188 (1981)
131. Zhu X. X., Oliver J. H. and Dotson E. M.: Epidermis
as a source of ecdysone in an argasid tick. Proc. Nat.
Acad. Sci. USA 88: 3744-47 (1991)
132. Special Issue: Ecdysone: From biosynthesis to mode
of action. J. Insect PhysioI. 34: 549-745 (1988)
133.IUPAC-IUB Joint Commission on Biochemical
Nomenclature: The nomenclature of steroids. Recommendations 1989. Eur. J. Biochem. 186: 429-458
(1989)
16 Sterols and Steroids
114. Swevers L., Lambert J. G. D. and Deloof A.: Synthesis and metabolism of vertebrate-type steroids by tissues of insects: A critical evaluation. Experientia 47:
687-698 (1991)
115. Tachibana K., Sakaitanai M. and Nakanishi K.: Pavoninins: shark-repelling ichthyotoxins from the defensive secretion of the Pacific sole. Science 226: 703-705
(1984)
116. Teshima S. and Patterson G. W.: Identification of 4umethylsterols in the oyster, Crassostrea virginica.
Compo Biochem. PhysioI. Pt. B 69: 175-181 (1981)
117. Teshima S. et aI.: Sterols of the chiton (Liolophura
japonica): a new C30-sterol, (24Z)-24-propylidencholest-7-enol, and other minor sterols. Compo
Biochem. PhysioI. Pt. B 71: 373-378 (1982)
118. Thompson M. J. et aI.: Biosynthesis of a C21-steroid
conjugate in an insect. The conversion of (C14)cholesterol to 5-(C14)pregnen-3B,20B-diol glucoside in the
tobacco hornworm, Manduca sexta. J. bioI. Chern.
260: 15410-12 (1985)
119. Thompson M. J. et aI.: Profile of free and conjugated
ecdysteroids and ecdysteroid acids during embryonic
development of Manduca sexta (L.) following maternal incorporation of C14-cholesteroI. Arch. Insect
Biochem. PhysioI. 7: 157-172 (1988)
120. Tsoupras G., Luu B. and Hoffmann J. A.: A cytokinin
(isopentenyl-adenosyl-mononucleotide) linked to
ecdysone in newly laid eggs of Locusta migratoria.
Science 220: 507-509 (1983)
121. Veares M. P., Goad L. J. and Apsimon J. W.: Thornasterol A sulphate, a constituent of the starfish Asterias
rubens. Compo Biochem. PhysioI. Pt. B 90: 25-28
(1988)
122. Vessey D. A. et al.: Purification and characterization
of the enzymes of the bile acid conjugation from fish
liver. Compo Biochem. PhysioI. Pt. B 95: 647-652
(1990)
123. Vonk H. J. and Western J. R. H.: Comparative biochemistry and physiology of digestion. Acad. Press,
New York 1984
124. Voogt P. A., Denbesten P. J. and Jansen M.: The
delta-5-pathway in steroid metabolism in the sea star
Asterias rub ens L. Compo Biochem. PhysioI. Pt. B 97:
555-562 (1990)
125. Wahli W. and Martinez E.: Superfamily of steroid nuclear receptors. Faseb J. 5: 2243-49 (1991)
126. Walsh K. A. et aI.: Amino acid sequence of the sex
steroid binding protein of human blood plasma. Biochemistry 25: 7584-90 (1986)
127. Wang L. H. et aI.: COUP transcription factor is a
member of the steroid receptor superfamily. Nature
340: 163-166 (1989)
128. Whiting P. and Dinan L.: Identification of the endogenous apolar ecdysteroid conjugates present in
newly-laid eggs of the house cricket (Acheta domesticus) as 22-long-chain fatty acyl esters of ecdysone.
Insect Biochem. 19: 759-765 (1989)
129. Woodward H. D., Allen J. M. C. and Lennarz W. D.:
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase of
the sea urchin embryo. Deduced structure and regulatory properties. J. BioI. Chern. 263: 18411-18 (1988)
130. Yanda D. M. and Ghazarian J. G.: Vitamin D and 25hydroxyvitamin D in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri):
Cytochrome P-450 and biotransformations of the vitamins. Compo Biochem. PhysioI. Pt. B 69: 183-188 (1981)
131. Zhu X. X., Oliver J. H. and Dotson E. M.: Epidermis
as a source of ecdysone in an argasid tick. Proc. Nat.
Acad. Sci. USA 88: 3744-47 (1991)
132. Special Issue: Ecdysone: From biosynthesis to mode
of action. J. Insect PhysioI. 34: 549-745 (1988)
133.IUPAC-IUB Joint Commission on Biochemical
Nomenclature: The nomenclature of steroids. Recommendations 1989. Eur. J. Biochem. 186: 429-458
(1989)