X
Contents
Part B.I The North Sea and the Atlantic Coasts
of Western and Southern Europe
7
The North Sea Coasts of Denmark, Germany
and the Netherlands
7.1
7.2
7.2.1
7.2.2
7.2.3
7.2.4
7.3
P.H. Nienhuis
Introduction
. . . . . . . .
Eutrophication Along the North
Sea Coasts . . . . . . . . . . .
Denmark and the Outer Baltic
Germany . . . . .
The Netherlands
Belgium ..
Conclusions
References .
8
The British Isles
R.L. Fletcher .
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.4
8.5
8.6
Introduction
Sources of Nutrients
Distribution of "Eutrophicated" Localities
Effect of "Eutrophication" on Marine
Benthic Algal Communities . . . . . . . .
Marine Benthic Algae
Associated with "Eutrophicated" Waters .
Effect of Excessive Growth of Algae
References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9
The French Atlantic Coasts
P. Dion and S. Le Bozec
9.1
9.2
9.2.1
9.2.2
9.3
Introduction . . . . . .
Green Tides of Brittany Coasts.
Production Mechanism of Green Tides
Fighting Means
and Associated Research Programs
. Other Cases of Eutrophication
Along the French Coast . . . . . .
187
187
191
191
197
204
215
215
217
223
223
224
225
227
231
240
246
251
251
251
255
257
260
Contents
Part B.I The North Sea and the Atlantic Coasts
of Western and Southern Europe
7
The North Sea Coasts of Denmark, Germany
and the Netherlands
7.1
7.2
7.2.1
7.2.2
7.2.3
7.2.4
7.3
P.H. Nienhuis
Introduction
. . . . . . . .
Eutrophication Along the North
Sea Coasts . . . . . . . . . . .
Denmark and the Outer Baltic
Germany . . . . .
The Netherlands
Belgium ..
Conclusions
References .
8
The British Isles
R.L. Fletcher .
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.4
8.5
8.6
Introduction
Sources of Nutrients
Distribution of "Eutrophicated" Localities
Effect of "Eutrophication" on Marine
Benthic Algal Communities . . . . . . . .
Marine Benthic Algae
Associated with "Eutrophicated" Waters .
Effect of Excessive Growth of Algae
References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9
The French Atlantic Coasts
P. Dion and S. Le Bozec
9.1
9.2
9.2.1
9.2.2
9.3
Introduction . . . . . .
Green Tides of Brittany Coasts.
Production Mechanism of Green Tides
Fighting Means
and Associated Research Programs
. Other Cases of Eutrophication
Along the French Coast . . . . . .
187
187
191
191
197
204
215
215
217
223
223
224
225
227
231
240
246
251
251
251
255
257
260
