458
Madetoja J, Lönnström L-G, Björkblom C, Uluköy G, Bylund G, Syvertsen C, Gravningen K,
Norderhus E-A, Wiklund T (2006) Effi cacy of injection vaccines against Flavobacterium psychrophilum in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum). J Fish Dis 29:9–20
Madsen L, Dalsgaard I (1999) Reproducible methods for experimental infection with
Flavobacterium psychrophilum in rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss . Dis Aquat Org
36:169–176
Madsen L, Dalsgaard I (2000) Comparative studies of Danish Flavobacterium psychrophilum isolates: ribotypes, plasmid profi les, serotypes and virulence. J Fish Dis 23:211–218
Madsen L, Dalsgaard I (2008) Water recirculation and good management: potential methods to
avoid disease outbreaks with Flavobacterium psychrophilum . J Fish Dis 31:799–810
Madsen L, Møller JD, Dalsgaard I (2005) Flavobacterium psychrophilum in rainbow trout,
Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum), hatcheries: studies on broodstock, eggs, fry and environment. J Fish Dis 28:39–47
Madsen L, Bertelsen SK, Dalsgaard I, Middelboe M (2013) Dispersal and survival of
Flavobacterium psychrophilum phages in vivo in rainbow trout and in vitro under laboratory
conditions: implications for their use in phage therapy. Appl Environ Microbiol
79:4853–4861
Mano N, Inui T, Arai D, Hirose H, Deguchi Y (1996) Immune response in the skin of eel against
Cytophaga columnaris . Fish Pathol 31:65–70
Marancik DP, Wiens GD (2013) A real-time polymerase chain reaction assay for identifi cation and
quantifi cation of Flavobacterium psyschrophilum and application to disease resistance studies
in selectively bred rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss . FEMS Microbiol Lett 339:122–129
Martínez JL, Casado A, Enríquez R (2004) Experimental infection of Flavobacterium psychrophilum in fi ns of Atlantic salmon Salmo salar revealed by scanning electron microscopy. Dis
Aquat Org 59:79–84
Masumura K, Wakabayashi H (1977) An outbreak of gliding bacterial disease in hatchery-borne
red sea bream ( Pagnes major ) and gilthead ( Acanthopagrus schlegeli ) fry in Hiroshima. Fish
Pathol 12:171–177
Mata M, Skarmeta A, Santos Y (2002) A proposed serotyping scheme for Flavobacterium psychrophilum . Lett Appl Microbiol 35:166–170
Matthews MD, Bowker JD, Carty DG, Wandelear N, Bowman MP, Sakmar JC, Childress K (2013)
Effi cacy of Aquafl or (50% fl orfenicol)-medicated feed to control mortality associated with
Flavobacterium columnare infection in Florida largemouth bass and bluegill. N Am J Aquac
75:385–392
McCarthy DH (1975) Columnaris disease. J Inst Fish Manag 6:44–47
Michel C, Messiaen S, Bernardet J-F (2002) Muscle infections in imported neon tetra,
Paracheirodon innesi Myers: limited occurrence of microsporidia and predominance of severe
forms of columnaris disease caused by an Asian genomovar of Flavobacterium columnare . J
Fish Dis 25:253–263
Miwa S, Nakayasu C (2005) Pathogenesis of experimentally induced bacterial cold water disease
in ayu Plecoglossus altivelis . Dis Aquat Org 67:93–104
Miyazaki T (2008) Flavobacterium psychrophilum isolated from overwintering ayu Placoglossus
altivelis . Fish Pathol 43:167–169
Mohammed HH, Arias CR (2014) Epidemiology of columnaris disease affecting fi shes within the
same watershed. Dis Aquat Org 109:201–211
Mohammed HH, Olivares-Fuster O, LaFrentz S, Arias CR (2013) New attenuated vaccine against
columnaris disease in fi sh: choosing the right parental strain is critical for vaccine effi cacy.
Vaccine 31:5276–5280
Møller JD, Larsen JL, Madsen L, Dalsgaard I (2003) Involvement of a sialic acid-binding lectin
with hemagglutination and hydrophobicity of Flavobacterium psychrophilum . Appl Environ
Microbiol 69:5275–5280
Møller JD, Barnes AC, Dalsgaard I, Ellis AE (2005) Characterisation of surface blebbing and
membrane vesicles produced by Flavobacterium psychrophilum . Dis Aquat Org 64:201–209
7 Flavobacteria and Cytophagas
Madetoja J, Lönnström L-G, Björkblom C, Uluköy G, Bylund G, Syvertsen C, Gravningen K,
Norderhus E-A, Wiklund T (2006) Effi cacy of injection vaccines against Flavobacterium psychrophilum in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum). J Fish Dis 29:9–20
Madsen L, Dalsgaard I (1999) Reproducible methods for experimental infection with
Flavobacterium psychrophilum in rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss . Dis Aquat Org
36:169–176
Madsen L, Dalsgaard I (2000) Comparative studies of Danish Flavobacterium psychrophilum isolates: ribotypes, plasmid profi les, serotypes and virulence. J Fish Dis 23:211–218
Madsen L, Dalsgaard I (2008) Water recirculation and good management: potential methods to
avoid disease outbreaks with Flavobacterium psychrophilum . J Fish Dis 31:799–810
Madsen L, Møller JD, Dalsgaard I (2005) Flavobacterium psychrophilum in rainbow trout,
Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum), hatcheries: studies on broodstock, eggs, fry and environment. J Fish Dis 28:39–47
Madsen L, Bertelsen SK, Dalsgaard I, Middelboe M (2013) Dispersal and survival of
Flavobacterium psychrophilum phages in vivo in rainbow trout and in vitro under laboratory
conditions: implications for their use in phage therapy. Appl Environ Microbiol
79:4853–4861
Mano N, Inui T, Arai D, Hirose H, Deguchi Y (1996) Immune response in the skin of eel against
Cytophaga columnaris . Fish Pathol 31:65–70
Marancik DP, Wiens GD (2013) A real-time polymerase chain reaction assay for identifi cation and
quantifi cation of Flavobacterium psyschrophilum and application to disease resistance studies
in selectively bred rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss . FEMS Microbiol Lett 339:122–129
Martínez JL, Casado A, Enríquez R (2004) Experimental infection of Flavobacterium psychrophilum in fi ns of Atlantic salmon Salmo salar revealed by scanning electron microscopy. Dis
Aquat Org 59:79–84
Masumura K, Wakabayashi H (1977) An outbreak of gliding bacterial disease in hatchery-borne
red sea bream ( Pagnes major ) and gilthead ( Acanthopagrus schlegeli ) fry in Hiroshima. Fish
Pathol 12:171–177
Mata M, Skarmeta A, Santos Y (2002) A proposed serotyping scheme for Flavobacterium psychrophilum . Lett Appl Microbiol 35:166–170
Matthews MD, Bowker JD, Carty DG, Wandelear N, Bowman MP, Sakmar JC, Childress K (2013)
Effi cacy of Aquafl or (50% fl orfenicol)-medicated feed to control mortality associated with
Flavobacterium columnare infection in Florida largemouth bass and bluegill. N Am J Aquac
75:385–392
McCarthy DH (1975) Columnaris disease. J Inst Fish Manag 6:44–47
Michel C, Messiaen S, Bernardet J-F (2002) Muscle infections in imported neon tetra,
Paracheirodon innesi Myers: limited occurrence of microsporidia and predominance of severe
forms of columnaris disease caused by an Asian genomovar of Flavobacterium columnare . J
Fish Dis 25:253–263
Miwa S, Nakayasu C (2005) Pathogenesis of experimentally induced bacterial cold water disease
in ayu Plecoglossus altivelis . Dis Aquat Org 67:93–104
Miyazaki T (2008) Flavobacterium psychrophilum isolated from overwintering ayu Placoglossus
altivelis . Fish Pathol 43:167–169
Mohammed HH, Arias CR (2014) Epidemiology of columnaris disease affecting fi shes within the
same watershed. Dis Aquat Org 109:201–211
Mohammed HH, Olivares-Fuster O, LaFrentz S, Arias CR (2013) New attenuated vaccine against
columnaris disease in fi sh: choosing the right parental strain is critical for vaccine effi cacy.
Vaccine 31:5276–5280
Møller JD, Larsen JL, Madsen L, Dalsgaard I (2003) Involvement of a sialic acid-binding lectin
with hemagglutination and hydrophobicity of Flavobacterium psychrophilum . Appl Environ
Microbiol 69:5275–5280
Møller JD, Barnes AC, Dalsgaard I, Ellis AE (2005) Characterisation of surface blebbing and
membrane vesicles produced by Flavobacterium psychrophilum . Dis Aquat Org 64:201–209
7 Flavobacteria and Cytophagas