396
Xiao J, Chen T, Wang Q, Liu Q, Wang X, Lv Y, Wu H, Zhang Y (2011) Search for live attenuated
vaccine candidate against edwardsiellosis by mutating virulence-related genes of fi sh pathogen
Edwardsiella tarda . Lett Appl Microbiol 53:430–437
Xie H, Yu HB, Heng J, Nie P, Foster LJ, Mok Y-K, Finlay BB, Leung KY (2010) EseG, an effector
of the type III secretion system of Edwardsiella tarda, triggers microtubule destabilization.
Infect Immun 78:5011–5021
Xie G-S, Huang J, Zhang Q-L, Shi C-Y, Wang X-H, Liu Q-H (2013) Specifi c and rapid diagnosis
of Edwardsiella tarda by a novel loop-mediated isothermal amplifi cation targeting the upstream
region of hlyb gene. J Aquat Anim Health 25:110–118
Xie H-X, Lu J-F, Rolhion N, Holden DW, Nie P, Zhou Y, Yu X-J (2014) Edwardsiella tarda -
induced cytotoxicity depends on its type III secretion system and fl agellin. Infect Immun
82:3436–3445
Xu T-T, Zhang X-H (2014) Edwardsiella tarda: and intriguing problem in aquaculture. Aquaculture
431:129–135
Xu L, Wang Q, Xiao J, Liu Q, Wang X, Chen T, Zhang Y (2010) Characterization of Edwardsiella
tarda waaL: roles in lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis, stress adaptation and virulence towards
fi sh. Archives or Microbiol 192:1039–1047
Xu D-H, Shoemaker CA, Klesius PH (2012) Ichthyophthirius multifi liis as a potential vector of
Edwardsiella ictaluri in channel catfsh. FEMS Microbiol Lett 329:160–167
Yang DH, Liu Q, Ni CS, Li S, Wu HZ, Wang QY, Xiao JF, Zhang YX (2013) Gene expression
profi ling in live attenuated Edwardsiella tarda vaccine immunized and challenged zebrafi sh:
insights into the basic mechanisms of protection seen in immunized fi sh. Dev Comp Immunol
40:132–141
Yano T, Mangindaan REP, Matsuyama H (1989) Enhancement of the resistance of carp Cyprinus
carpio to experimental Edwardsiella tarda infection, by some ß-1,3-gluans. Nippon Suisan
Gakkaishi 55:1815–1819
Yasunobu H, Arikawa Y, Furutsuka-Uozumil K, Dombo M, Iida T, Mahmoud MM, Okuda J, Nakai
T (2006) Induction of hemagglutinating activity of Edwardsiella tarda by sodium chloride.
Fish Pathol 41:29–34
Ye S, Li H, Qiao G, Li Z (2009) First case of Edwardsiella ictaluri infection in China farmed yellow catfi sh Pelteobagrus fulvidraco . Aquaculture 292:6–10
Yu JE, Cho MY, Kim J-W, Kang HY (2012) Large antibiotic-resistance plasmid of Edwardsiella
tarda contributes to virulence in fi sh. Microb Pathog 52:259–266
Yu YE, Yoo AY, Choi KH, Cha J, Kwak I, Kang HY (2013) Identifi cation of antigenic Edwardsiella
tarda surface proteins and their role in pathogenesis. Fish Shellfi sh Immunol 34:673–682
Yuasa K, Kholidin EB, Panigoro N, Hatai K (2003) First isolation of Edwardsiella ictaluri from
cultured striped catfi sh Pangasius hypophthalmus in Indonesia. Fish Pathol 38:181–183
Yugueros J, Temprano A, Luengo JM, Naharro G (2001) Molecular cloning of Yersinia ruckeri
aroA gene: a useful taxonomic tool. J Fish Dis 24:383–390
Zamora J, Enriquez R (1987) Yersinia enterocolitica, Yersinia fredericksenii and Yersinia intermedia in Cyprinus carpio (L.). J Vet Med B 34:155–157
Zhang Y, Arias CR (2007) Identifi cation and characterization of an intervening sequence within the
23S ribosomal RNA genes of Edwardsiella ictaluri . Syst Appl Microbiol 30:93–101
Zhang J, Xiao J, Zhang Y, Cui S, Liu Q, Wang Q, Wu H, Zhang Y (2014) A new target for the old
regulator: H-NS suppress T6SS secretory protein EvpP, the major virulence factor in the fi sh
pathogen Edwardsiella tarda . Lett Appl Microbiol 59:557–564
6 Enterobacteriaceae Representatives
Xiao J, Chen T, Wang Q, Liu Q, Wang X, Lv Y, Wu H, Zhang Y (2011) Search for live attenuated
vaccine candidate against edwardsiellosis by mutating virulence-related genes of fi sh pathogen
Edwardsiella tarda . Lett Appl Microbiol 53:430–437
Xie H, Yu HB, Heng J, Nie P, Foster LJ, Mok Y-K, Finlay BB, Leung KY (2010) EseG, an effector
of the type III secretion system of Edwardsiella tarda, triggers microtubule destabilization.
Infect Immun 78:5011–5021
Xie G-S, Huang J, Zhang Q-L, Shi C-Y, Wang X-H, Liu Q-H (2013) Specifi c and rapid diagnosis
of Edwardsiella tarda by a novel loop-mediated isothermal amplifi cation targeting the upstream
region of hlyb gene. J Aquat Anim Health 25:110–118
Xie H-X, Lu J-F, Rolhion N, Holden DW, Nie P, Zhou Y, Yu X-J (2014) Edwardsiella tarda -
induced cytotoxicity depends on its type III secretion system and fl agellin. Infect Immun
82:3436–3445
Xu T-T, Zhang X-H (2014) Edwardsiella tarda: and intriguing problem in aquaculture. Aquaculture
431:129–135
Xu L, Wang Q, Xiao J, Liu Q, Wang X, Chen T, Zhang Y (2010) Characterization of Edwardsiella
tarda waaL: roles in lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis, stress adaptation and virulence towards
fi sh. Archives or Microbiol 192:1039–1047
Xu D-H, Shoemaker CA, Klesius PH (2012) Ichthyophthirius multifi liis as a potential vector of
Edwardsiella ictaluri in channel catfsh. FEMS Microbiol Lett 329:160–167
Yang DH, Liu Q, Ni CS, Li S, Wu HZ, Wang QY, Xiao JF, Zhang YX (2013) Gene expression
profi ling in live attenuated Edwardsiella tarda vaccine immunized and challenged zebrafi sh:
insights into the basic mechanisms of protection seen in immunized fi sh. Dev Comp Immunol
40:132–141
Yano T, Mangindaan REP, Matsuyama H (1989) Enhancement of the resistance of carp Cyprinus
carpio to experimental Edwardsiella tarda infection, by some ß-1,3-gluans. Nippon Suisan
Gakkaishi 55:1815–1819
Yasunobu H, Arikawa Y, Furutsuka-Uozumil K, Dombo M, Iida T, Mahmoud MM, Okuda J, Nakai
T (2006) Induction of hemagglutinating activity of Edwardsiella tarda by sodium chloride.
Fish Pathol 41:29–34
Ye S, Li H, Qiao G, Li Z (2009) First case of Edwardsiella ictaluri infection in China farmed yellow catfi sh Pelteobagrus fulvidraco . Aquaculture 292:6–10
Yu JE, Cho MY, Kim J-W, Kang HY (2012) Large antibiotic-resistance plasmid of Edwardsiella
tarda contributes to virulence in fi sh. Microb Pathog 52:259–266
Yu YE, Yoo AY, Choi KH, Cha J, Kwak I, Kang HY (2013) Identifi cation of antigenic Edwardsiella
tarda surface proteins and their role in pathogenesis. Fish Shellfi sh Immunol 34:673–682
Yuasa K, Kholidin EB, Panigoro N, Hatai K (2003) First isolation of Edwardsiella ictaluri from
cultured striped catfi sh Pangasius hypophthalmus in Indonesia. Fish Pathol 38:181–183
Yugueros J, Temprano A, Luengo JM, Naharro G (2001) Molecular cloning of Yersinia ruckeri
aroA gene: a useful taxonomic tool. J Fish Dis 24:383–390
Zamora J, Enriquez R (1987) Yersinia enterocolitica, Yersinia fredericksenii and Yersinia intermedia in Cyprinus carpio (L.). J Vet Med B 34:155–157
Zhang Y, Arias CR (2007) Identifi cation and characterization of an intervening sequence within the
23S ribosomal RNA genes of Edwardsiella ictaluri . Syst Appl Microbiol 30:93–101
Zhang J, Xiao J, Zhang Y, Cui S, Liu Q, Wang Q, Wu H, Zhang Y (2014) A new target for the old
regulator: H-NS suppress T6SS secretory protein EvpP, the major virulence factor in the fi sh
pathogen Edwardsiella tarda . Lett Appl Microbiol 59:557–564
6 Enterobacteriaceae Representatives