Junying, Z., Junfeng, R., & Baoning, Z. (2013). Factors in mass cultivation of microalgae for
biodiesel. Chinese Journal of Catalysis, 34, 80–100.
Katiyar, R., Gurjar, B. R., Bharti, R. Q., Kumar, A., Biswas, S., & Pruthi, V. (2017). Heterotrophic
cultivation of microalgae in photobioreactor using low cost crude glycerol for enhanced
biodiesel production. Renewable Energy, 113, 1359–1365.
Koller, M. (2015). Design of closed photobioreactors for algal cultivation. In A. Prokop, R.
K. Bajpai, & M. E. Zappi (Eds.), Algal biorefineries volume 2: Products and refinery design
(pp. 139–186). Switzerland: Springer International Publishing.
Kunjapur, A. M., & Eldridge, R. B. (2010). Photobioreactor design for commercial biofuel
production from microalgae. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 49, 3516–3526.
Lal, A., & Das, D. (2016). Biomass production and identification of suitable harvesting technique
for Chlorella sp. MJ 11/11 and Synechocystis PCC 6803. 3 Biotech, 6, 41–51.
Li, J., Stamato, M., Velliou, E., Jeffryes, C., & Agathos, S. N. (2014). Design and characterization
of a scalable airlift flat panel photobioreactor for microalgae cultivation. Journal of Applied
Phycology, 27, 75–86.
Li, X., Xu, H., & Wu, Q. (2007). Large-scale biodiesel production from microalga Chlorella
protothecoides through heterotrophic cultivation in bioreactors. Biotechnology and
Bioengineering, 98, 764–771.
Lin, Q., & Lin, J. (2011). Effects of nitrogen source and concentration on biomass and oil
production of a Scenedesmus rubescens like microalga. Bioresource Technology, 102, 1615–
1621.
Lopez, M. C. G., Del Rio Sanchez, E., Lopez, J. L. C., Fernandez, F. G. A., Sevilla, J. M. F.,
Rivas, J., et al. (2006). Comparative analysis of the outdoor culture of Haematococcus pluvialis
in tubular and bubble column photobioreactors. Journal of Biotechnology, 123, 329–42.
López, C. V. G., Fernández, F. G. A., Sevilla, J. M. F., Fernández, J. F. S., García, M. C. F., &
Grima, E. M. (2009). Utilization of the cyanobacteria Anabaena sp. ATCC 33047 in CO 2
removal processes. Bioresource Technology, 100, 5904–5910.
Lu, Y., Zhai, Y., Liu, M., & Wu, Q. (2010). Biodiesel production from algal oil using cassava
(Manihot esculenta Crantz) as feedstock. Journal of Applied Phycology, 22, 573–578.
Lundquist, T. J., Woertz, I. C., Quinn, N. W. T., & Benemann, A. (2010). Realistic technology and
engineering assessment of algae biofuel production. Berkeley: Energy Biosciences Institute,
University of California.
Luo, Y., Le-Clech, P., & Henderson, R. K. (2016). Simultaneous microalgae cultivation and
wastewater treatment in submerged membrane photobioreactors: A review. Algal Research, 24,
425–437.
Marbella, L., Bilad, M. R., Passaris, I., Discart, V., Bañadme, D., Beuckels, A., et al. (2014).
Membrane photobioreactors for integrated microalgae cultivation and nutrient remediation of
membrane bioreactors effluent. Bioresource Technology, 163, 228–235.
Maroneze, M. M., Barin, J. S., Menezes, C. R., Queiroz, M. I., Zepka, L. Q., & Jacob-Lopes, E.
(2014). Treatment of cattle-slaughterhouse wastewater and the reuse of sludge for biodiesel
production by microalgal heterotrophic bioreactors. Scientia Agricola, 71, 521–524.
Maroneze, M. M., Siqueira, S. F., Vendruscolo, R. G., Wagner, R., Menezes, C. R., Zepka, L. Q.,
et al. (2016). The role of photoperiods on photobioreactors—a potential strategy to reduce
costs. Bioresource Technology, 219, 493–499.
Mirón, A. S., Gómez, A. C., Camacho, F. G., Grima, E. M., & Chisti, Y. (1999). Comparative
evaluation of compact photobioreactors for large-scale monoculture of microalgae. Journal of
Biotechnology, 70, 249–270.
Münkel, R., Schmid-Staiger, U., Werner, A., & Hirth, T. (2013). Optimization of outdoor
cultivation in flat panel airlift reactors for lipid production by Chlorella vulgaris.
Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 110, 2882–2893.
Norsker, N. H., Barbosa, M. J., Vermuë, M. H., & Wijffels, R. H. (2011). Microalgal production-a
close look at the economics. Biotechnology Advances, 29, 24–27.
Olaizola, M. (2000). Commercial production of astaxanthin from Haematococcus pluvialis using
25,000-liter outdoor photobioreactors. Journal of Applied Phycology, 12, 499–506.
2 Microalgal Production Systems with Highlights …
31
biodiesel. Chinese Journal of Catalysis, 34, 80–100.
Katiyar, R., Gurjar, B. R., Bharti, R. Q., Kumar, A., Biswas, S., & Pruthi, V. (2017). Heterotrophic
cultivation of microalgae in photobioreactor using low cost crude glycerol for enhanced
biodiesel production. Renewable Energy, 113, 1359–1365.
Koller, M. (2015). Design of closed photobioreactors for algal cultivation. In A. Prokop, R.
K. Bajpai, & M. E. Zappi (Eds.), Algal biorefineries volume 2: Products and refinery design
(pp. 139–186). Switzerland: Springer International Publishing.
Kunjapur, A. M., & Eldridge, R. B. (2010). Photobioreactor design for commercial biofuel
production from microalgae. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 49, 3516–3526.
Lal, A., & Das, D. (2016). Biomass production and identification of suitable harvesting technique
for Chlorella sp. MJ 11/11 and Synechocystis PCC 6803. 3 Biotech, 6, 41–51.
Li, J., Stamato, M., Velliou, E., Jeffryes, C., & Agathos, S. N. (2014). Design and characterization
of a scalable airlift flat panel photobioreactor for microalgae cultivation. Journal of Applied
Phycology, 27, 75–86.
Li, X., Xu, H., & Wu, Q. (2007). Large-scale biodiesel production from microalga Chlorella
protothecoides through heterotrophic cultivation in bioreactors. Biotechnology and
Bioengineering, 98, 764–771.
Lin, Q., & Lin, J. (2011). Effects of nitrogen source and concentration on biomass and oil
production of a Scenedesmus rubescens like microalga. Bioresource Technology, 102, 1615–
1621.
Lopez, M. C. G., Del Rio Sanchez, E., Lopez, J. L. C., Fernandez, F. G. A., Sevilla, J. M. F.,
Rivas, J., et al. (2006). Comparative analysis of the outdoor culture of Haematococcus pluvialis
in tubular and bubble column photobioreactors. Journal of Biotechnology, 123, 329–42.
López, C. V. G., Fernández, F. G. A., Sevilla, J. M. F., Fernández, J. F. S., García, M. C. F., &
Grima, E. M. (2009). Utilization of the cyanobacteria Anabaena sp. ATCC 33047 in CO 2
removal processes. Bioresource Technology, 100, 5904–5910.
Lu, Y., Zhai, Y., Liu, M., & Wu, Q. (2010). Biodiesel production from algal oil using cassava
(Manihot esculenta Crantz) as feedstock. Journal of Applied Phycology, 22, 573–578.
Lundquist, T. J., Woertz, I. C., Quinn, N. W. T., & Benemann, A. (2010). Realistic technology and
engineering assessment of algae biofuel production. Berkeley: Energy Biosciences Institute,
University of California.
Luo, Y., Le-Clech, P., & Henderson, R. K. (2016). Simultaneous microalgae cultivation and
wastewater treatment in submerged membrane photobioreactors: A review. Algal Research, 24,
425–437.
Marbella, L., Bilad, M. R., Passaris, I., Discart, V., Bañadme, D., Beuckels, A., et al. (2014).
Membrane photobioreactors for integrated microalgae cultivation and nutrient remediation of
membrane bioreactors effluent. Bioresource Technology, 163, 228–235.
Maroneze, M. M., Barin, J. S., Menezes, C. R., Queiroz, M. I., Zepka, L. Q., & Jacob-Lopes, E.
(2014). Treatment of cattle-slaughterhouse wastewater and the reuse of sludge for biodiesel
production by microalgal heterotrophic bioreactors. Scientia Agricola, 71, 521–524.
Maroneze, M. M., Siqueira, S. F., Vendruscolo, R. G., Wagner, R., Menezes, C. R., Zepka, L. Q.,
et al. (2016). The role of photoperiods on photobioreactors—a potential strategy to reduce
costs. Bioresource Technology, 219, 493–499.
Mirón, A. S., Gómez, A. C., Camacho, F. G., Grima, E. M., & Chisti, Y. (1999). Comparative
evaluation of compact photobioreactors for large-scale monoculture of microalgae. Journal of
Biotechnology, 70, 249–270.
Münkel, R., Schmid-Staiger, U., Werner, A., & Hirth, T. (2013). Optimization of outdoor
cultivation in flat panel airlift reactors for lipid production by Chlorella vulgaris.
Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 110, 2882–2893.
Norsker, N. H., Barbosa, M. J., Vermuë, M. H., & Wijffels, R. H. (2011). Microalgal production-a
close look at the economics. Biotechnology Advances, 29, 24–27.
Olaizola, M. (2000). Commercial production of astaxanthin from Haematococcus pluvialis using
25,000-liter outdoor photobioreactors. Journal of Applied Phycology, 12, 499–506.
2 Microalgal Production Systems with Highlights …
31