130
Paul B. Alaback
Franklin, J.F., Swanson, F.J. , Harmon , M.E ., Perry, D.A. , Spies, T.A. , Dale,
V.H., McKee, A., Ferrell , W.K., Means, J.E. , Gregory, S.V., Lattin , J .D. ,
Schowalter, T.D., and Larsen, D. 1991. Effects of global climatic change on
forests in northwestern North America. New Env J, 7, 233-254 .
.
Gagnon, D. , and Bradfield, G.E. 1987. Gradient analysis of west central Vancouver Island forests. Can J Bot, 65, 822-833 .
Gholz, H .L., Fitz, F.K., and Waring, R.H . 1976. Leaf area differences associated
with old-growth forest communities in the western Oregon Cascades. Can J
For Res, 6,49-57.
Griggs, R.F. 1934. The edge of the forest in Alaska and the reason for its
position. Ecology , 15, 80-96.
Grossnickle, S.c. 1991. Physiological and environmental tolerances of Yellow
Cypress. In J. Daniel Lousier (ed.) , Yellow Cypress: Can We Grow It? Can We
Sell It? (pp. 31--33). British Columbia Ministry of Forests, FRDA Report 171.
Grossnickle, S.c. , and Russell, J.H. 1991. Gas exchange processes of yellowcedar (Chamaecyparis nootkatensis (D. Don) Spach) in response to environmental variables. Can J Bot, 69, 2684-2691.
Hamrick, J.K., Godt , M.W., and Sherman-Broyles, S.L. 1992. Factors influencing
levels of genetic diversity in woody plant species. New For, 6, 95-124.
Hansen , A.J. , Spies, T.A., Swanson, F.J ., and Ohmann, J.L. 1991. Conserving
biodiversity in managed forests. Bioscience, 41, 382-392 .
Harmon , M.E ., Franklin , J.F. , Swanson, F.J. , Sollins, P., Gregory, S.V., Lattin ,
J.D. , Cummins, K.W., Anderson, N.H., Cline, S.P., Aumen , N.G ., Sedell,
J.R., Lienkaemper, G.W., and Cromack, Jr. , K. 1986. Ecology of coarse
woody debris in temperate ecosystems. Adv Ecol Res, 15, 133-302 .
Harr, R.D. 1982. Fog drip in the Bull Run municipal watershed, Oregon. Wat
Res Bull, 18, 785-789 .
Harris , L.D. 1984. The Fragmented Forest: Island Biogeographic Theory and the
Preservation of Biotic Diversity. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Hawk, G.M. 1977. A comparative study of temperate Chamaecyparis forests .
Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR .
Hawkins, B.J., and Sweet, G.B . 1989a. Evolutionary interpretation of a high
temperature growth response in five New Zealand forest tree species. New Z J
Bot, 27, 101-107.
Hawkins, B.J., and Sweet, G.B. 1989b. Genetic variation in the cold tolerance of
Totara. from symposium.
Hawkins, B.J., and Sweet, G.B . 1989c. Genetic variation in rimu-an investigation using isoenzyme analysis. New Z J Bot, 27, 83-90.
Hennon, P.E ., Hansen , E.M ., Shaw III , C.G. 1990. Dynamics of decline and
mortality of Chamaecyparis nootkatensis in southeast Alaska. Can J Bot, 68,
651-662 .
Hennon, P.E. , and Loopstra , E.M. 1991. Persistence of Western Hemolo ck and
Western Red Cedar Trees 38 Years after Girdling at Cat Island in Southeast
Alaska. Portland , OR: U.S.D.A., Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research
Station, Research Note PNW-RN-507.
Heusser , C.J. 1960. Lete-Pleistocene Environments of North Pacific North
America. American Geograghic Society Special Publication No . 35.
Hill, R.S., Read , J., and Busby, J.R. 1988. The temperature-dependence of
photosynthesis of some Australian temperate rainforest tress and its biogeographical significance. J Biogeog; 15,431-449.
Hitchcock, C.L., and Cronquist, A. 1973. Flora of the Pacific Northwest Seattle:
University Washington Press.
Hulten , E . 1937. Outline of the History of Arctic and Boreal Biota during the
Quaternary Period. Thule, Stockholm. Bokfoer. Aktieb.
Paul B. Alaback
Franklin, J.F., Swanson, F.J. , Harmon , M.E ., Perry, D.A. , Spies, T.A. , Dale,
V.H., McKee, A., Ferrell , W.K., Means, J.E. , Gregory, S.V., Lattin , J .D. ,
Schowalter, T.D., and Larsen, D. 1991. Effects of global climatic change on
forests in northwestern North America. New Env J, 7, 233-254 .
.
Gagnon, D. , and Bradfield, G.E. 1987. Gradient analysis of west central Vancouver Island forests. Can J Bot, 65, 822-833 .
Gholz, H .L., Fitz, F.K., and Waring, R.H . 1976. Leaf area differences associated
with old-growth forest communities in the western Oregon Cascades. Can J
For Res, 6,49-57.
Griggs, R.F. 1934. The edge of the forest in Alaska and the reason for its
position. Ecology , 15, 80-96.
Grossnickle, S.c. 1991. Physiological and environmental tolerances of Yellow
Cypress. In J. Daniel Lousier (ed.) , Yellow Cypress: Can We Grow It? Can We
Sell It? (pp. 31--33). British Columbia Ministry of Forests, FRDA Report 171.
Grossnickle, S.c. , and Russell, J.H. 1991. Gas exchange processes of yellowcedar (Chamaecyparis nootkatensis (D. Don) Spach) in response to environmental variables. Can J Bot, 69, 2684-2691.
Hamrick, J.K., Godt , M.W., and Sherman-Broyles, S.L. 1992. Factors influencing
levels of genetic diversity in woody plant species. New For, 6, 95-124.
Hansen , A.J. , Spies, T.A., Swanson, F.J ., and Ohmann, J.L. 1991. Conserving
biodiversity in managed forests. Bioscience, 41, 382-392 .
Harmon , M.E ., Franklin , J.F. , Swanson, F.J. , Sollins, P., Gregory, S.V., Lattin ,
J.D. , Cummins, K.W., Anderson, N.H., Cline, S.P., Aumen , N.G ., Sedell,
J.R., Lienkaemper, G.W., and Cromack, Jr. , K. 1986. Ecology of coarse
woody debris in temperate ecosystems. Adv Ecol Res, 15, 133-302 .
Harr, R.D. 1982. Fog drip in the Bull Run municipal watershed, Oregon. Wat
Res Bull, 18, 785-789 .
Harris , L.D. 1984. The Fragmented Forest: Island Biogeographic Theory and the
Preservation of Biotic Diversity. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Hawk, G.M. 1977. A comparative study of temperate Chamaecyparis forests .
Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR .
Hawkins, B.J., and Sweet, G.B . 1989a. Evolutionary interpretation of a high
temperature growth response in five New Zealand forest tree species. New Z J
Bot, 27, 101-107.
Hawkins, B.J., and Sweet, G.B. 1989b. Genetic variation in the cold tolerance of
Totara. from symposium.
Hawkins, B.J., and Sweet, G.B . 1989c. Genetic variation in rimu-an investigation using isoenzyme analysis. New Z J Bot, 27, 83-90.
Hennon, P.E ., Hansen , E.M ., Shaw III , C.G. 1990. Dynamics of decline and
mortality of Chamaecyparis nootkatensis in southeast Alaska. Can J Bot, 68,
651-662 .
Hennon, P.E. , and Loopstra , E.M. 1991. Persistence of Western Hemolo ck and
Western Red Cedar Trees 38 Years after Girdling at Cat Island in Southeast
Alaska. Portland , OR: U.S.D.A., Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research
Station, Research Note PNW-RN-507.
Heusser , C.J. 1960. Lete-Pleistocene Environments of North Pacific North
America. American Geograghic Society Special Publication No . 35.
Hill, R.S., Read , J., and Busby, J.R. 1988. The temperature-dependence of
photosynthesis of some Australian temperate rainforest tress and its biogeographical significance. J Biogeog; 15,431-449.
Hitchcock, C.L., and Cronquist, A. 1973. Flora of the Pacific Northwest Seattle:
University Washington Press.
Hulten , E . 1937. Outline of the History of Arctic and Boreal Biota during the
Quaternary Period. Thule, Stockholm. Bokfoer. Aktieb.