1. The Origin of Reproductive Isolation
13
Sp. Y
Fig. 2. Hybrid incompatibility caused by the interaction between a transcription factor and
its binding sites. A transcription factor and its binding sites co-evolve independently in each
isolated population. The transcription factor of species X may not be able to bind to the
binding site of species Y, which results in the failure of transcription regulation in the hybrid
Acknowledgements
The author is currently a Research Fellow of the Japan Society for the Promotion of
Science (JSPS). The present research was partly supported by a Grant-in-Aid for
Scientific Research from the Ministry of Education, Science, Sports, and Culture of
Japan.
References
Adam D, Dimitrijevic N, Schartl M (1993) Tumor suppression in Xiphophorus by an accidentally acquired promoter. Science 259:816-819
Bella JL, Hewitt GM, Gosalvez J (1990) Meiotic imbalance in laboratory-produced hybrid
males of Chorthippus parallelus paralleills and Chorthippus parallelus erythropus.
Genet Res 56:43-48
Bennet MD, Finch RA, Barclay IR (1976) The time rate and mechanism of chromosome
elimination in Hordeum hybrids. Chromosoma 54:175-200
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