130
J.H. Lawton
Bertness MD, Leonard GH (1997) The role of positive interactions in communities: lessons
from intertidal habitats. Ecology 78:1976-1989
Bulla L (1996) Relationship between biotic diversity and primary productivity in savanna
grasslands. In: Solbrig OT, Medina E, Silva JF (Eds) Biodiversity and savanna ecosystem processes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp 97-120
Carlander KD (1955) The standing crop of fish in lakes. J Fish Res Bd Canada 12:543-570
Chapin FS III, Walker BH, Hobbs RJ, Hooper DU, Lawton JH, Sala OE, Tilman DE (1997)
Biotic control over the functioning of ecosystems. Science 277:500-504
Dodd ME, Silvertown J, McConway K, Potts J, Crawley M (1994) Stability in the plant
communities of the Park Grass Experiment: the relationships between species richness,
soil pH and biomass variability. Phil Trans Roy Soc Land, B 346:185-193
Ehrlich PR, Ehrlich AH (1981) Extinction. The causes and consequences of the disappearance of species. Random House, New York
Ewel JJ, Mazzarino MJ, Berish CW (1991) Tropical soil fertility changes under monocultures and successional communities of different species. Ecol App 3:289-302
Frost TM, Carpenter SR, Ives AR, Kratz TK (1995) Species compensation and
complementarity in ecosystem function. In: Jones CG, Lawton JH (Eds) Linking species and ecosystems. Chapman and Hall, New York, pp 224-239
Grime JP (1997) Biodiversity and ecosystem function: the debate deepens. Science 277:12601261
Hector A (1998) The effect of diversity on productivity: detecting the role of species
complementarity. Oikos 82:597-599
Hooper DU (1998) TIle role of complementarity and competition in ecosystem responses to
variation in plant diversity. Ecology 79:704-719
Hooper DU, Vitousek PM (1997) The effects of plant composition and diversity on ecosystem processes. Science 277:1302-1305
Hooper DU, Vitousek PM (1998) Effects of plant composition and diversity on nutrient
cycling. Ecol Monogr 68:121-149
Huston MA (1997) Hidden treatments in ecological experiments: re-evaluating the ecosystem function of biodiversity. Oecologia 110:449-460
Lawton JH (1994) What do species do in ecosystems? Oikos 71:367-374
Lawton JH, Brown VK (1993) Redundancy in ecosystems. In: Schulze E-D, Mooney HA
(Eds) Biodiversity and ecosystem function. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp 255-270
Lawton JH, Naeem S, Thompson U, Hector A, Crawley MJ (1998) Biodiversity and ecosystem function: getting the Ecotron experiment in its correct context. Funct Ecol 12:848852
Lareau M (1998a) Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning: a mechanistic model. Proc Nat!
Acad Sci USA 95:5632-5636
Lareau M (1998b) Separating sampling and other effects in biodiversity experiments. Oikos
82:600-602
McGrady-Steed J, Harris PM, Morin PJ (1997) Biodiversity regulates ecosystem predictability. Nature 390:162-165
McNaughton SJ (1993) Biodiversity and function of grazing ecosystems. In: Schulze E-D,
Mooney HA (Eds) Biodiversity and ecosystem function. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp
361-383
Mikola J, SetiWi H (1998) Relating species diversity to ecosystem functioning: mechanistic
backgrounds and experimental approach with a decomposer food web. Oikos 83:180194
J.H. Lawton
Bertness MD, Leonard GH (1997) The role of positive interactions in communities: lessons
from intertidal habitats. Ecology 78:1976-1989
Bulla L (1996) Relationship between biotic diversity and primary productivity in savanna
grasslands. In: Solbrig OT, Medina E, Silva JF (Eds) Biodiversity and savanna ecosystem processes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp 97-120
Carlander KD (1955) The standing crop of fish in lakes. J Fish Res Bd Canada 12:543-570
Chapin FS III, Walker BH, Hobbs RJ, Hooper DU, Lawton JH, Sala OE, Tilman DE (1997)
Biotic control over the functioning of ecosystems. Science 277:500-504
Dodd ME, Silvertown J, McConway K, Potts J, Crawley M (1994) Stability in the plant
communities of the Park Grass Experiment: the relationships between species richness,
soil pH and biomass variability. Phil Trans Roy Soc Land, B 346:185-193
Ehrlich PR, Ehrlich AH (1981) Extinction. The causes and consequences of the disappearance of species. Random House, New York
Ewel JJ, Mazzarino MJ, Berish CW (1991) Tropical soil fertility changes under monocultures and successional communities of different species. Ecol App 3:289-302
Frost TM, Carpenter SR, Ives AR, Kratz TK (1995) Species compensation and
complementarity in ecosystem function. In: Jones CG, Lawton JH (Eds) Linking species and ecosystems. Chapman and Hall, New York, pp 224-239
Grime JP (1997) Biodiversity and ecosystem function: the debate deepens. Science 277:12601261
Hector A (1998) The effect of diversity on productivity: detecting the role of species
complementarity. Oikos 82:597-599
Hooper DU (1998) TIle role of complementarity and competition in ecosystem responses to
variation in plant diversity. Ecology 79:704-719
Hooper DU, Vitousek PM (1997) The effects of plant composition and diversity on ecosystem processes. Science 277:1302-1305
Hooper DU, Vitousek PM (1998) Effects of plant composition and diversity on nutrient
cycling. Ecol Monogr 68:121-149
Huston MA (1997) Hidden treatments in ecological experiments: re-evaluating the ecosystem function of biodiversity. Oecologia 110:449-460
Lawton JH (1994) What do species do in ecosystems? Oikos 71:367-374
Lawton JH, Brown VK (1993) Redundancy in ecosystems. In: Schulze E-D, Mooney HA
(Eds) Biodiversity and ecosystem function. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp 255-270
Lawton JH, Naeem S, Thompson U, Hector A, Crawley MJ (1998) Biodiversity and ecosystem function: getting the Ecotron experiment in its correct context. Funct Ecol 12:848852
Lareau M (1998a) Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning: a mechanistic model. Proc Nat!
Acad Sci USA 95:5632-5636
Lareau M (1998b) Separating sampling and other effects in biodiversity experiments. Oikos
82:600-602
McGrady-Steed J, Harris PM, Morin PJ (1997) Biodiversity regulates ecosystem predictability. Nature 390:162-165
McNaughton SJ (1993) Biodiversity and function of grazing ecosystems. In: Schulze E-D,
Mooney HA (Eds) Biodiversity and ecosystem function. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp
361-383
Mikola J, SetiWi H (1998) Relating species diversity to ecosystem functioning: mechanistic
backgrounds and experimental approach with a decomposer food web. Oikos 83:180194
