Rapid Screening for Five Major Cystic Fibrosis Mutations by Melting Peak Analysis n
Table 2. Melting temperatures of different alleles of the CFTR gene
Locus
Allele
Pairing
Tm (observed)
R347P
WT
C- G match
62 D C
Mutation
C- C mismatch
SIDC
.o.FS08
WT
TTT match
66 D C
Mutation
-- - Deletion
S7 D C
GS42X
WT
C-G match
63.5 D C
Mutation
C- T mismatch
S7 D C
GS51D
WT
C-G match
65 D C
Mutation
C-A mismatch
62 D C
R553X
WT
G-C match
65 D C
Mutation
G-T mismatch
59 D C
WT, wild-type sequence.
Table 3. Genotypes of the DNA samples used for CF mutation analysis
Sample
Mutation
R347P
L1F508
G542X
G55ID
R553X
I
2
HE
HE
WT
WT
WT
3
WT
HE
HE
WT
WT
4
WT
WT
WT
HE
WT
5
WT
WT
WT
WT
HE
WT, wild-type sequence; HE, heterozygous mutation.
dye, e.g., for L1FS08 and GS42X detection, show very similar T mS' Therefore it is
necessary to run the test in two separate capillaries. It may be possible to redesign
the probes in order to obtain distinguishable T mS for the probes labelled with the
same dye.
References
1. Farber S (1945) Some organic digestive disturbances in early life. Pathological changes associated with pancreatic insufficiency. Mich Med Soc 44:587-594
2. Widdicombe JH, Welsh MJ, Finkbeiner WE (1985) Cystic fibrosis decreases the apical membrane chloride permeability of monolayers cultured from cells of tracheal epithelium. Proc
Nat! Acad Sci USA 82:6167-6171
3. Kerem B, Rommens JM, Buchanan JA, Markiewicz D, Cox TK, Chakravarti A, Buchwald M,
Tsui LC (1989) Identification of the cystic fibrosis gene: genetic analysis. Science
245:1073-1080
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