9. Bioaccumulation and Trophic Transfer of Organic Contaminants
229
nated aromatic hydrocarbons in aquatic macrophytes. Environ. Sci. Technol. 25:924929; 1991.
Gobas, EAP.C.; Clark, K.E.; Shiu, w.Y.; Mackay, D. Bioconcentration ofpolybrominated
benzenes and biphenyls and related superhydrophobic chemicals in fish: role of bioavailability and fecal elimination. Environ. Toxicol. Chern. 8:231-247; 1989.
Hakansson, H.; Sudlin, P.; Andersson, T.; Brunstrom, B.; Dencker, L.; Engwall, M.; Ewald,
G.; Gilek, M.; Holm, G.; Honkassalo, S.; Idestam-Almquist, J.; Jonsson, P.; Kautsky, N.;
Lundburg, G.; Lund-Kvemheim, A; Martinsen, K.; Norrgren, L.; Pesonen, M.; Rundgren, M.; Salberg, M.; Tarkpea, M.; Wesen, C. In vivo and in vitro toxicity of fractionated fish lipids, with particular regard to their content of chlorinated organic compounds. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 69:344-345; 1991.
Hansen, L.G. Halogenated aromatic compounds. In: Hansen, L.G.; Shane, B.S., eds. Basic
Environmental Toxicology. Ann Arbor, MI: CRC Press; 1994:p. 199-230.
Harkey, G.A; Landrum, P.E; Kaline, S.J. Comparison of whole sediment, elutriate, and
porewater for use in assessing sediment-associated organic contaminants in bioaccumulation assays. Environ Toxicol. Chern. 13:1315-1329; 1994a.
Harkey, G.A.; Lydy, M.J.; Kukkonen, J.; Landrum, P.E Feeding selectivity and assimilation ofPAH and PCB in Diporeia spp. Environ. Toxicol. Chern. 13:1445-1455; 1994b.
Harrison, H.L.; Loucks, O.L.; Mitchell, J.w.; Parkhurst, D.E; Tracy, c.R.; Watts D.G.;
Yannacone, v.J., Jr. System studies of DDT transport. Science 170:503-508; 1970.
Hawker, D.W.; Connell, D.W. Bioconcentration of lipophilic compounds by some aquatic
organisms. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Safety 11:184-197; 1986.
Heinz, G.H. Selenium accumulation and loss in mallard eggs. Environ. Toxicol. Chern.
12:775-778; 1993.
Heinz, G.H.; Hoffamn, D.J.; Gold, L.G. Impaired reproduction of mallards fed and organic
form of selenium. J. Wildl. Manage. 53:418-428; 1989.
Huckins, J.N.; Tubergen, M.W.; Manuweera, G.K. Semipermeable membrane devices
containing model lipid: a new approach to monitoring and estimating their bioconcentration potential. Chemosphere 20:533-552; 1990a.
Huckins, J.N.; Tubergen, M.W.; Lebo, J.A; Gale, R.w.; Schwartz, T.R. Polymeric film
dialysis in organic solvent media for cleanup of organic contaminants. J. Assoc. Off.
Anal. Chern. 73:290-293; 1990b.
Hunn, J.B.; Allen, J.L. Movement of drugs across the gills offishes. Annu. Rev. Pharmacol.
14:47-55; 1974.
Jarman, W.M.; Bums, S.A.; Chang, R.R.; Stephens, R.D.; Norstrom, R.J.; Simon, M.;
Linthicum, J. Determination of PCDDs, PCDFs and PCBs in California peregrine falcons (Falco peregrinus) and their eggs. Environ. Toxicol. Chern. 12:105-114; 1993.
Kaiser, K.L.E.; Vladmanis, I. Apparent octanol/water partition coefficients of pentachlorophenol as a function of pH. Can. J. Chern. 60:2104-2106; 1982.
Kamp, J.D.; Neumann, H.G. Absorption of carcinogens into the thoracic duct lymph of the
rat: aminostilbene derivatives and 3-methylchloanthrene. Xenobiotica 5:717 -727; 1975.
Kay, S.H. Cadmium in food webs. Residue Rev. 96:13-43; 1984.
Kenega, E.E. Correlation of concentration factors of chemicals in aquatic and terrestrial
organism with their physical and chemical properties. Environ. Sci. Technol. 14:553556; 1980.
Kucklick, J.R.; Harvey, H.R.; Ostrom, P.H.; Ostrom, N.E.; Baker, J.E. Organochlorine
dynamics in the pelagic food web of Lake Baikal. Environ. Toxicol. Chern. 15:13881400; 1996.
229
nated aromatic hydrocarbons in aquatic macrophytes. Environ. Sci. Technol. 25:924929; 1991.
Gobas, EAP.C.; Clark, K.E.; Shiu, w.Y.; Mackay, D. Bioconcentration ofpolybrominated
benzenes and biphenyls and related superhydrophobic chemicals in fish: role of bioavailability and fecal elimination. Environ. Toxicol. Chern. 8:231-247; 1989.
Hakansson, H.; Sudlin, P.; Andersson, T.; Brunstrom, B.; Dencker, L.; Engwall, M.; Ewald,
G.; Gilek, M.; Holm, G.; Honkassalo, S.; Idestam-Almquist, J.; Jonsson, P.; Kautsky, N.;
Lundburg, G.; Lund-Kvemheim, A; Martinsen, K.; Norrgren, L.; Pesonen, M.; Rundgren, M.; Salberg, M.; Tarkpea, M.; Wesen, C. In vivo and in vitro toxicity of fractionated fish lipids, with particular regard to their content of chlorinated organic compounds. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 69:344-345; 1991.
Hansen, L.G. Halogenated aromatic compounds. In: Hansen, L.G.; Shane, B.S., eds. Basic
Environmental Toxicology. Ann Arbor, MI: CRC Press; 1994:p. 199-230.
Harkey, G.A; Landrum, P.E; Kaline, S.J. Comparison of whole sediment, elutriate, and
porewater for use in assessing sediment-associated organic contaminants in bioaccumulation assays. Environ Toxicol. Chern. 13:1315-1329; 1994a.
Harkey, G.A.; Lydy, M.J.; Kukkonen, J.; Landrum, P.E Feeding selectivity and assimilation ofPAH and PCB in Diporeia spp. Environ. Toxicol. Chern. 13:1445-1455; 1994b.
Harrison, H.L.; Loucks, O.L.; Mitchell, J.w.; Parkhurst, D.E; Tracy, c.R.; Watts D.G.;
Yannacone, v.J., Jr. System studies of DDT transport. Science 170:503-508; 1970.
Hawker, D.W.; Connell, D.W. Bioconcentration of lipophilic compounds by some aquatic
organisms. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Safety 11:184-197; 1986.
Heinz, G.H. Selenium accumulation and loss in mallard eggs. Environ. Toxicol. Chern.
12:775-778; 1993.
Heinz, G.H.; Hoffamn, D.J.; Gold, L.G. Impaired reproduction of mallards fed and organic
form of selenium. J. Wildl. Manage. 53:418-428; 1989.
Huckins, J.N.; Tubergen, M.W.; Manuweera, G.K. Semipermeable membrane devices
containing model lipid: a new approach to monitoring and estimating their bioconcentration potential. Chemosphere 20:533-552; 1990a.
Huckins, J.N.; Tubergen, M.W.; Lebo, J.A; Gale, R.w.; Schwartz, T.R. Polymeric film
dialysis in organic solvent media for cleanup of organic contaminants. J. Assoc. Off.
Anal. Chern. 73:290-293; 1990b.
Hunn, J.B.; Allen, J.L. Movement of drugs across the gills offishes. Annu. Rev. Pharmacol.
14:47-55; 1974.
Jarman, W.M.; Bums, S.A.; Chang, R.R.; Stephens, R.D.; Norstrom, R.J.; Simon, M.;
Linthicum, J. Determination of PCDDs, PCDFs and PCBs in California peregrine falcons (Falco peregrinus) and their eggs. Environ. Toxicol. Chern. 12:105-114; 1993.
Kaiser, K.L.E.; Vladmanis, I. Apparent octanol/water partition coefficients of pentachlorophenol as a function of pH. Can. J. Chern. 60:2104-2106; 1982.
Kamp, J.D.; Neumann, H.G. Absorption of carcinogens into the thoracic duct lymph of the
rat: aminostilbene derivatives and 3-methylchloanthrene. Xenobiotica 5:717 -727; 1975.
Kay, S.H. Cadmium in food webs. Residue Rev. 96:13-43; 1984.
Kenega, E.E. Correlation of concentration factors of chemicals in aquatic and terrestrial
organism with their physical and chemical properties. Environ. Sci. Technol. 14:553556; 1980.
Kucklick, J.R.; Harvey, H.R.; Ostrom, P.H.; Ostrom, N.E.; Baker, J.E. Organochlorine
dynamics in the pelagic food web of Lake Baikal. Environ. Toxicol. Chern. 15:13881400; 1996.